OpenITI Document Schema

2022-08-03

Table of contents

TEI customization for representing OpenITI mARkdown documents

This customization defines a schema for encoding OpenITI mARkdown documents in TEI. It is based on the mARkdown highlight schema for EditPad Pro, which si documented here: https://alraqmiyyat.github.io/mARkdown/. The code for the highlight schema is on GitHub at: https://github.com/OpenITI/mARkdown_scheme.

The following sections correspond to the mARkdown documentation and discuss how each feature is to be encoded in TEI.

1 Metadata

This section indicates how OpenITI metadata is encoded in TEI. OpenITI provides dedicated YAML metadata for authors, books, and specific versions of a text. The YAML metadata description is available at: https://github.com/OpenITI/Annotation/blob/master/templates_for_metadata/all_template.yml

This metadata needs to be re-integrated with the TEI version of each mARkdown file, but it is best to avoid repetition. Metadata about authors (person) and books (bibl) will be provided in separate TEI fragments to be XIncluded by the TEI version of each mARkdown file.

Information about text versions will be added to the TEI file together with file-specific metadata.

To summarize, there are four types of metadata

Each TEI file will XInclude Author and Book records within a <standOff> element and link to them from relevant sections.

Author and book title metadata are duplicated in the titleStmt to better conform with a typical TEI header structure. Both title and author will be linked to the respective metadata using ref.

Finally, the full bibliographical information will be linked from sourceDesc.

<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title ref="#bibl">Sunan</title>
   <author>
    <persName ref="#pers">IbnMansurKhurasani</persName>
   </author>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <p/>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>
    <ptr target="#bibl"/>
   </bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
<!-- other File Metadata -->
</teiHeader>

At the time of writing, the YML metadata is largely incomplete. When missing, titleStmt information can be derived from the mARkdown filename instead, which is composed as of three parts separated by dots: year followed by author name; book title; version id. For example 0227IbnMansurKhurasani.Sunan.JK001473-ara1 would result in the titleStmt shown above.

The following sections describe each set of metadata in detail.

1.1 Author Record

The author of each document is encoded with person within a listPerson in <standOff>.

Authors are given an xml:id derived from the metadata field 00#AUTH#URI######.

The author's name is encoded with persName, split into multiple components as follows:

  • name with type "ism", corresponding to 10#AUTH#ISM####LA in the YAML;
  • name with type "nasab", corresponding to 10#AUTH#NASAB####LA in the YAML;
  • name with type "kunya", corresponding to 10#AUTH#KUNYA####LA in the YAML;
  • name with type "laqab", corresponding to 10#AUTH#LAQAB####LA in the YAML;
  • name with type "nisba", corresponding to 10#AUTH#NISBA####LA in the YAML;
  • name with type "shuhra", corresponding to 10#AUTH#SHUHRA####LA in the YAML;
For example:
<person xml:id="AH0227IbnMansurKhurasani">
 <persName>
  <name type="ism">Fulān</name>
  <name role="kunya">Abū Fulān, Abū Fulānaŧ</name>
  <name type="laqab">Fulān al-dīn, Fulān al-dawlaŧ</name>
  <name type="nasab">b. Fulān b. Fulān b. Fulān b. Fulān</name>
  <name type="nisba">al-Fulānī, al-Fāʿil, al-Fulānī, al-Mufaʿʿil</name>
  <name type="shuhra">Ibn Fulān al-Fulānī</name>
 </persName>
</person>

Birth and death information is encoded with birth and death respectively. The date is encoded as an attribute, the place, if known, is encoded via a reference to entries in Althurayya with place.

For example:
<birth when="YEAR-MON_DA">
 <placeName ref="URI"/>
</birth>
If the date or places are unknown, they will be omitted. The whole element is omitted when both are unknown.
OpenITI metadata may include information about places that the author visited. These are encoded as events using listEvent and zero or more event elements pointing to URIs in Althurayya. For example:
<listEvent>
 <event type="visit" where="URI">
  <p/>
 </event>
 <event type="visit" where="URI">
  <p/>
 </event>
</listEvent>
OpenITI metadata may include information about places where the author resided. These are encoded as events using one or more residence elements for each URI in Althurayya with one placeName pointing to the URI. For example:
<residence>
 <placeName ref="URI"/>
</residence>
Bibliographical references to this person are listed in listBibl with bibl elements referencing external resources. For example:
<listBibl>
 <bibl>
  <ptr target="URI"/>
 </bibl>
</listBibl>
Finally, there may be a free-text comment about the author, which is econded with note.
<note> a free running comment here; you can add as many
lines as you see fit; the main goal of this comment section is to have a
place to record valuable information, which is difficult to formalize
into the above given categories.</note>

1.1.1 Author Relationships

OpenITI metadata about authors may include relationships to teachers and students. In TEI, this is handled separately from the author's metadata with listRelation. This element is located in listPerson and may contain information about multiple relationships of the poeple named in the encoding.

Teacher and student relationship for authors are encoded using relation, where name defines the type of relationship and active and passive describe the direction of the relationship. Pointers will reference IDs of other people in the OpenITI corpus. For example:
<listRelation>
 <relation active="URI_TO_TEACHER"
  name="teacher" passive="#AUTHORID"/>
 <relation active="#AUTHORID"
  name="student" passive="URI_TO_STUDENT"/>
</listRelation>

1.2 Book Record

Information about a book is encoded with bibl within a listBibl in <standOff>.

Books are given an xml:id derived from the metadata field 00#BOOK#URI######.

Books can have more than one title. The first one, corresponding to 10#BOOK#TITLEA#AR, will always get type "main"; the others will have type "alt".

The same title may be provided in arabic script or transliterated in latin script. We use xml:lang to mark the titles in arabic script. For example:
<bibl xml:id="AH0748Dhahabi.TarikhIslam">
 <title type="main">Taʾrīḫ al-islām</title>
 <title type="alt">Taʾrīḫ al-islām wa-Ṭabaqāt al-mašāhīr wa-l-aʿlām</title>
 <title type="main" xml:lang="ar">تأريخ الإسلام</title>
 <title type="alt" xml:lang="ar">تأريخ الإسلام وطبقات المشاهير والأعلام</title>
</bibl>
Genre classification is relies on URIs to external taxonomies, which can be provided with ana on the container <bibl.> For example:
<bibl ana="URI URI"/>

OpenITI metadata also identifies the location (20#BOOK#WROTE####) and date (30#BOOK#WROTE##AH) of writing. These are respresented with placeName and date respectively. A ref can be provided on placeName to point to URIs in Althurayya.

There may be a list of related books in the corpus. These are encoded with relatedItem with a target pointing to book IDs in the corpus. The type attribute indicated the type of relationship and subtype its subtype. For example:
<bibl xml:id="AH0748Dhahabi.TarikhIslam">
 <relatedItem target="ID" type="ABR"/>
 <relatedItem target="ID" type="COMM"/>
 <relatedItem target="ID" type="COMP"/>
 <relatedItem target="ID" type="CONT"/>
</bibl>
There may be more than one types of relations for the same item, in which case a new relatedItem is added.
<bibl xml:id="AH0748Dhahabi.TarikhIslam">
 <relatedItem subtype="dhayl"
  target="#0379MuhammadRabci.TarikhMawlidCulama" type="CONT"/>
 <relatedItem subtype="mukhtasar"
  target="#0379MuhammadRabci.TarikhMawlidCulama" type="ABR"/>
</bibl>
Related external resources are also encoded with relatedItem with type indicating the type or relationship.
<bibl xml:id="AH0748Dhahabi.TarikhIslam">
 <relatedItem target="URI URI"
  type="editions"/>
 <relatedItem target="URI URI" type="links"/>
 <relatedItem target="URI URI" type="mss"/>
 <relatedItem target="URI URI"
  type="studies"/>
 <relatedItem target="URI URI"
  type="translations"/>
</bibl>
Finally, there may be a free-text comment about the book, which is econded with note.
<note> a free running comment here; you can add as many
lines as you see fit; the main goal of this comment section is to have a
place to record valuable information, which is difficult to formalize
into the above given categories.</note>

1.3 Version Record

Information about a specific version of a text is encoded in the header of each TEI file.

The version URI is encoded with idno in the publicationStmt

Character (00#VERS#CLENGTH##) and word (00#VERS#LENGTH###) length information is encoded in the fileDesc with appropriate measures:
<fileDesc>
 <extent>
  <measure unit="characters">188711</measure>
  <measure unit="words">48155</measure>
 </extent>
</fileDesc>

Information about the resource used for this version is encoded with bibl within sourceDesc.

OpenITI distinguishes between the source used as the base text (80#VERS#BASED####) and a version used for collation (80#VERS#COLLATED#). They may be the same, but must be encoded separately. Other related resources (80#VERS#LINKS####) are also encoded with bibl.
<bibl type="based">
 <ptr target="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/72691742"/>
</bibl>
<bibl type="collated">
 <ptr target="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/72691742"/>
</bibl>
<bibl type="other">
 <ptr target="https://archive.org/details/FP105731"/>
</bibl>
Information about the annotator are encoded in a respStmt within <titleDesc>. N.B. information about issues (90#VERS#ISSUES###) is left out from the TEI.
<respStmt>
 <resp>Annotator</resp>
 <name>MAXIM G ROMANOV</name>
 <date when="2018-05-29"/>
</respStmt>
Finally, there may be a free-text comment about the book, which is econded within encodingDesc.
<encodingDesc>
 <p>The electronic text is based on Baššār ʿAwwād Maʿrūf’s edition;
   The quality of reproduction is very high, corresponding very closely to the
   printed edition. The electronic file was initially prepared for Shamela by ...
   who did a great job tagging the text structurally.</p>
</encodingDesc>

1.4 Non-Machine Readable File Metadata

Each mARkdown file contains a metadata header that was derived from previous data formats. The mARkdown Guidelines indicated that these metadata are not predicatbly machine readable. They are nonetheless included in the TEI Header for preservation using the xenoData element.

2 Paragraphs and lines

Paragraphs are encoded with p and line beginnings marked by lb.

3 Page numbers

mARkdown tags pages and volume numbers with PageV##P###. This is split into two TEI elements.

Page numbers are encoded with pb and n.

<pb n="022"/>

Volume numbers are encoded with milestone with unit set to "volume" and n.

<milestone n="05" unit="volume"/>

4 Verses of poetry

Poetry lines are encoded with l

The separation between hemistichs are encoded as caesuras with a caesura element.

<l>وإنما القرم من الأفيل<caesura/> قد يلحق الصغير بالجليل</l>

5 Milestones

mARkdown documents often introduce milestones every 300 words to facilitate segmentation. These milestones are kept in the TEI and are encoded with milestone with unit set to "words" and n set to "300".

<milestone n="300" unit="words"/>

6 Section headers

mARkdown identifies levels for section headers. This is not strictly necessary in TEI, but this customization preserves the level as specified in the source mARkdown document with n.

<head n="3"/>

7 Editorial sections

These are divisions containing paratext, i.e. text not written by the author, but, for example, by an editor. This term reflects the terminology used in the mARkdown scheme, namely the code ### |EDITOR|.

<div type="editorial">
<!-- ... -->
</div>

8 Dictionary units

Dictionary units are encoded with entryFree and they are not further structured. A type attribute can be used to define the type of entry. Valid values are:

9 Biographies and Events

Sections that can be identified as biographies are marked with div with type set to "biography". The subtype attributes indicates whether the biography is about a man ("man"), a woman ("woman"), or if it's a cross reference or repetition ("ref_or_rep").

<div subtype="ref_or_rep" type="biography">
<!-- ... -->
</div>

Other specifications are handled with type values.

10 Doxographical items

Doxographical items are encoded with div with type set to "doxographical". The subtype attribute indicates whether the section deals with doxographical/theological positions ("pos") or it describes religious groups ("sec").

11 Named Entities

Most Named Entities in mARkdown may include a prefix (not dates). This is explicitely marked with a seg with type set to "prefix".

11.1 Biographical characteristics

Encoded with seg with type set to "biochar".

11.2 Years AH

These dates are encoded using date with required calendar and when-custom. The calendar is defined in the header using elements from 2.4.5 Calendar Description (see Guidelines); a calendarDesc must have the xml:id "ah" for Anno Hegirae, "in the year of the Hijra".

The type attribute can be used to indicate whether the date is of "birth" or "death".

<date calendar="#ah" type="birth"
 when-custom="499"/>

Age is encoded with num with type set to "age".

11.3 Toponyms

Encoded with placeName.

11.4 Individuals (Persons)

Encoded with persName.

11.5 Sources

Sources are typically people, so they are encoded with persName with role set to "source".

12 Open Tagging Pattern

These custom tags are first collected and compiled into a taxonomy in the header. The resp attribute can be used to indicate the individual or project responsible for the tags.

Categories are encoded with category and can nest.

13 Morphological Patterns

These patterns are better described as interpretative encoding in the TEI. Refer to chapter 17 in the Guidelines.

Categories of interpretation will be encoded as a taxonomy in the header, composed of category elements that can nest.

Tagged sections will refer to these terms via ana. Either div, seg, or other relevant elements may be added to indicate the morphological tagging (ana is global).

14 Geographical units

14.1 Administrative Divisions

These places are encoded with placeName as appropriate, but may be further structured. Provinces and regions are encoded with region, with type indicating whether it is a province or a more generic region. Since regions can be numbered in mARkdown, we define a dedicated datatype with the pattern (province|region\d).

Settlements are encoded, still within placeName with settlement.

14.2 Routes and distances

Portions of texts that identify routes are marked with seg with type set to "route". Within it, the starting and ending places are encoded with placeName with role set to, respectively, "start" or "end". Distances are encoded with measure with type set to "distance".

15 Riwāyāt units

These units are marked with ab with type set to "rwy". Each unit may be organized in three parts, each encoded with seg with type set to "isn" for isnād, "matn", or "hukm" for ḥukm.

Appendix A

Schema tei_openiti: Elements

<ab>

<ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors]
Module linking
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part) att.written (@hand) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
rwy
A riwāyaŧ unit.
Member of
model.pLike
Contained by
core: item note q quote said sp stage
header: abstract application availability cRefPattern calendar change correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc handNote hyphenation interpretation langUsage licence normalization prefixDef projectDesc publicationStmt punctuation quotation refsDecl samplingDecl scriptNote segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals styleDefDecl
namesdates: climate event langKnowledge listRelation nym occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body div epigraph front postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The ab element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined.

Example
<div n="Genesis" type="book">
 <div n="1" type="chapter">
  <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab>
  <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and
     darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the
     spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab>
  <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab>
<!-- ...-->
 </div>
</div>
Schematron

<sch:report test=" (ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab) and not( ancestor::tei:floatingText |parent::tei:exemplum |parent::tei:item |parent::tei:note |parent::tei:q |parent::tei:quote |parent::tei:remarks |parent::tei:said |parent::tei:sp |parent::tei:stage |parent::tei:cell |parent::tei:figure )"> Abstract model violation: ab may not occur inside paragraphs or other ab elements.
</sch:report>
Schematron

<sch:report test=" (ancestor::tei:l or ancestor::tei:lg) and not( ancestor::tei:floatingText |parent::tei:figure |parent::tei:note )"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level divisions such as p or ab, unless ab is a child of figure or note, or is a descendant of floatingText.
</sch:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element ab
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.fragmentable.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   attribute type { "rwy" }?,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<abbr>

<abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.6.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type (type) allows the encoder to classify the abbreviation according to some convenient typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
suspension
(suspension) the abbreviation provides the first letter(s) of the word or phrase, omitting the remainder.
contraction
(contraction) the abbreviation omits some letter(s) in the middle.
brevigraph
the abbreviation comprises a special symbol or mark.
superscription
(superscription) the abbreviation includes writing above the line.
acronym
(acronym) the abbreviation comprises the initial letters of the words of a phrase.
title
(title) the abbreviation is for a title of address (Dr, Ms, Mr, …)
organization
(organization) the abbreviation is for the name of an organization.
geographic
(geographic) the abbreviation is for a geographic name.
Note

The type attribute is provided for the sake of those who wish to classify abbreviations at their point of occurrence; this may be useful in some circumstances, though usually the same abbreviation will have the same type in all occurrences. As the sample values make clear, abbreviations may be classified by the method used to construct them, the method of writing them, or the referent of the term abbreviated; the typology used is up to the encoder and should be carefully planned to meet the needs of the expected use. For a typology of Middle English abbreviations, see 6.2.

Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

If abbreviations are expanded silently, this practice should be documented in the editorialDecl, either with a normalization element or a p.

Example
<choice>
 <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan>
 <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr>
 <abbr cert="high" xml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice>
 <abbr>SPQR</abbr>
 <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan>
</choice>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element abbr
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<abstract>

<abstract> contains a summary or formal abstract prefixed to an existing source document by the encoder. [2.4.4. Abstracts]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: list p
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
Note

This element is intended only for cases where no abstract is available in the original source. Any abstract already present in the source document should be encoded as a div within the front, as it should for a born-digital document.

Example
<profileDesc>
 <abstract resp="#LB">
  <p>Good database design involves the acquisition and deployment of
     skills which have a wider relevance to the educational process. From
     a set of more or less instinctive rules of thumb a formal discipline
     or "methodology" of database design has evolved. Applying that
     methodology can be of great benefit to a very wide range of academic
     subjects: it requires fundamental skills of abstraction and
     generalisation and it provides a simple mechanism whereby complex
     ideas and information structures can be represented and manipulated,
     even without the use of a computer. </p>
 </abstract>
</profileDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element abstract
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.pLike | tei_model.listLike )+
}

<add>

<add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the source text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.written (@hand)) att.placement (@place) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

In a diplomatic edition attempting to represent an original source, the add element should not be used for additions to the current TEI electronic edition made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the corr or <supplied> element are recommended.

In a TEI edition of a historical text with previous editorial emendations in which such additions or reconstructions are considered part of the source text, the use of add may be appropriate, dependent on the editorial philosophy of the project.

Example
The story I am
going to relate is true as to its main facts, and as to the
consequences <add place="above">of these facts</add> from which
this tale takes its title.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element add
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.transcriptional.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<addName>

<addName> (additional name) contains an additional name component, such as a nickname, epithet, or alias, or any other descriptive phrase used within a personal name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <addName type="epithet">the Great</addName>
 <roleName>Emperor of Prussia</roleName>
</persName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element addName
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<address>

<address> (address) contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.6.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addressLike model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: addrLine cb ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone name note noteGrp pb postBox postCode rs street
header: idno
namesdates: addName bloc climate country district forename genName geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
Note

This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as street, postCode etc.

Example

Using just the elements defined by the core module, an address could be represented as follows:

<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <name>Bologna</name>
 <name>Italy</name>
</address>
Example

When a schema includes the names and dates module more specific elements such as country or settlement would be preferable over generic name:

<address>
 <street>via Marsala 24</street>
 <postCode>40126</postCode>
 <settlement>Bologna</settlement>
 <country>Italy</country>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine>
 <addrLine>USA</addrLine>
</address>
Example
<address>
 <country key="FR"/>
 <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
 <postCode>69002</postCode>
 <district type="arrondissement">IIème</district>
 <district type="quartier">Perrache</district>
 <street>
  <num>30</num>, Cours de Verdun</street>
</address>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.addrPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element address
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.global*, ( tei_model.addrPart, tei_model.global* )+ )
}

<addrLine>

<addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.6.2. Addresses 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addrPart
Contained by
core: address
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text.

Example
<address>
 <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine>
 <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine>
 <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine>
 <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine>
</address>
Example
<addrLine>
 <ref target="tel:+1-201-555-0123">(201) 555 0123</ref>
</addrLine>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element addrLine { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<affiliation>

<affiliation> (affiliation) contains an informal description of a person's present or past affiliation with some organization, for example an employer or sponsor. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
sponsor
recommend
discredit
pledged
Member of
model.addressLike model.persStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

If included, the name of an organization may be tagged using either the name element as above, or the more specific orgName element.

Example
<affiliation>Junior project officer for the US <name type="org">National Endowment for
   the Humanities</name>
</affiliation>
Example

This example indicates that the person was affiliated with the Australian Journalists Association at some point between the dates listed.

<affiliation notAfter="1960-01-01"
 notBefore="1957-02-28">Paid up member of the
<orgName>Australian Journalists Association</orgName>
</affiliation>
Example

This example indicates that the person was affiliated with Mount Holyoke College throughout the entire span of the date range listed.

<affiliation from="1902-01-01"
 to="1906-01-01">Was an assistant professor at Mount Holyoke College.</affiliation>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element affiliation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<age>

<age> (age) specifies the age of a person. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
western
sui
subjective
objective
inWorld
(in world) age of a fictional character at the time the story takes place, rather than at the time the story is told
chronological
biological
psychological
functional
value supplies a numeric code representing the age or age group
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count
Note

This attribute may be used to complement a more detailed discussion of a person's age in the content of the element

Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

As with other culturally-constructed traits such as sex, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided as a means of simplifying that variety to Western European norms and should not be used where that is inappropriate. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

Example
<age notAfter="1986" value="2">under 20 in the early eighties</age>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element age
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute value { teidata.count }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<analytic>

<analytic> (analytic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. an article or poem) published within a monograph or journal and not as an independent publication. [3.12.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: biblStruct
May contain
core: author date editor ptr ref respStmt textLang title
header: availability idno
Note

May contain titles and statements of responsibility (author, editor, or other), in any order.

The analytic element may only occur within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of an analytic level bibliographic item.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
  <biblScope>377–380</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <elementRef key="author"/>
  <elementRef key="editor"/>
  <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
  <elementRef key="title"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <elementRef key="date"/>
  <elementRef key="textLang"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
  <elementRef key="availability"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element analytic
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      tei_author
    | tei_editor
    | tei_respStmt
    | tei_title
    | tei_model.ptrLike
    | tei_date
    | tei_textLang
    | tei_idno
    | tei_availability
   )*
}

<appInfo>

<appInfo> (application information) records information about an application which has edited the TEI file. [2.3.11. The Application Information Element]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: application
Example
<appInfo>
 <application ident="Xaira" version="1.24">
  <label>XAIRA Indexer</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.applicationLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element appInfo { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_model.applicationLike+ }

<application>

<application> provides information about an application which has acted upon the document. [2.3.11. The Application Information Element]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
ident supplies an identifier for the application, independent of its version number or display name.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.name
version supplies a version number for the application, independent of its identifier or display name.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.versionNumber
Member of
model.applicationLike
Contained by
header: appInfo
May contain
core: desc label p ptr ref
linking: ab
Example
<appInfo>
 <application ident="ImageMarkupTool1"
  notAfter="2006-06-01" version="1.5">
  <label>Image Markup Tool</label>
  <ptr target="#P1"/>
  <ptr target="#P2"/>
 </application>
</appInfo>

This example shows an appInfo element documenting the fact that version 1.5 of the Image Markup Tool1 application has an interest in two parts of a document which was last saved on June 6 2006. The parts concerned are accessible at the URLs given as target for the two ptr elements.

Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.labelLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.ptrLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element application
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.name },
   attribute version { teidata.versionNumber },
   ( tei_model.labelLike+, ( tei_model.ptrLike* | tei_model.pLike* ) )
}

<argument>

<argument> (argument) contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb cit desc ellipsis gap gb head index l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said sp stage
dictionaries: entryFree
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: floatingText
Example
<argument>
 <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion
   to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges —
   Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog —
   Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant
   Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks —
   Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p>
</argument>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.headLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.common"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element argument
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_model.global | tei_model.headLike )*,
      ( tei_model.common, tei_model.global* )+
   )
}

<author>

<author> (author) in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr
header: editionStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource.

In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast.

Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given.

Example
<author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author>
<author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author>
<author>Anonymous</author>
<author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author>
<author>
 <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and
<persName>John Fletcher</persName>
</author>
<author>
 <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting
   Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network
</author>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element author
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<authority>

<authority> (release authority) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for making a work available, other than a publisher or distributor. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.publicationStmtPart.agency
Contained by
core: monogr
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Example
<authority>John Smith</authority>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element authority
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<availability>

<availability> (availability) supplies information about the availability of a text, for example any restrictions on its use or distribution, its copyright status, any licence applying to it, etc. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
status (status) supplies a code identifying the current availability of the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
free
(free) the text is freely available.
unknown
(unknown) the status of the text is unknown.
restricted
(restricted) the text is not freely available.
Member of
model.biblPart model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr series
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: p
header: licence
linking: ab
Note

A consistent format should be adopted
Example
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available for academic research purposes only.</p>
</availability>
<availability status="free">
 <p>In the public domain</p>
</availability>
<availability status="restricted">
 <p>Available under licence from the publishers.</p>
</availability>
Example
<availability>
 <licence target="http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT">
  <p>The MIT License
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>Copyright (C) 2011 by The University of Victoria</p>
  <p>Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
     of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
     in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
     to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
     copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
     furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:</p>
  <p>The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
     all copies or substantial portions of the Software.</p>
  <p>THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
     OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
     THE SOFTWARE.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.availabilityPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element availability
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "free" | "unknown" | "restricted" }?,
   ( tei_model.availabilityPart | tei_model.pLike )+
}

<back>

<back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. Back Matter 4. Default Text Structure]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb head index lb list listBibl milestone note noteGrp p pb
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: argument byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph postscript signed titlePage titlePart trailer
Note

Because cultural conventions differ as to which elements are grouped as back matter and which as front matter, the content models for the back and front elements are identical.

Example
<back>
 <div type="appendix">
  <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head>
  <p>TO shew the Depravity of human Nature, and how apt the Mind is to be misled by Trinkets
     and false Appearances, Mrs. Two-Shoes does acknowledge, that after she became rich, she
     had like to have been, too fond of Money
<!-- .... -->
  </p>
 </div>
<!-- ... -->
 <div type="epistle">
  <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head>
  <salute>Sir.</salute>
  <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please;
  
<!-- ... -->
  </p>
 </div>
 <div type="advert">
  <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr
     Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item>
   <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item>
<!-- ... -->
   <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations,
       10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item>
  </list>
 </div>
 <div type="advert">
  <head>By the KING's Royal Patent, Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the Bible and Sun in St.
     Paul's Church-Yard.</head>
  <list>
   <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &amp;c. 2s.
       6d</item>
   <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item>
<!-- ... -->
  </list>
 </div>
</back>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike.front"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate minOccurs="0">
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
     <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
     <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element back
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      (
         tei_model.frontPart
       | tei_model.pLike.front
       | tei_model.pLike
       | tei_model.listLike
       | tei_model.global
      )*,
      (
         (
            tei_model.div1Like,
            ( tei_model.frontPart | tei_model.div1Like | tei_model.global )*
         )
       | (
            tei_model.divLike,
            ( tei_model.frontPart | tei_model.divLike | tei_model.global )*
         )
      )?,
      (
         tei_model.divBottomPart,
         ( tei_model.divBottomPart | tei_model.global )*
      )?
   )
}

<bibl>

<bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.12.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
model.biblLike model.biblPart
Contained by
core: add bibl cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl meeting note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event location occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address author bibl biblScope cb choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp meeting mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr pubPlace publisher q ref reg relatedItem respStmt rs series sic soCalled term textLang time title unclear unit
header: availability distributor edition extent funder idno principal sponsor
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the model.biblPart class

Example
<bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale,
1990)</bibl>
Example
<bibl>
 <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
<author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
<publisher>OUP</publisher>
 <date>1968</date>.
</bibl>
Example
<bibl subtype="book_chapter" type="article"
 xml:id="carlin_2003">
 <author>
  <name>
   <surname>Carlin</surname>
     (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name>
 </author>,
<title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last
   congrès</title> dans
<bibl type="monogr">
  <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W.
     Tobin</title>, éd.
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Claire</forename>
    <surname>Carlin</surname>
   </name>
  </editor> et
 <editor>
   <name>
    <forename>Kathleen</forename>
    <surname>Wine</surname>
   </name>
  </editor>,
 <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>,
 <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>,
 <date when="2003">2003</date>.
 </bibl>
</bibl>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.highlighted"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.data"/>
  <classRef key="model.pPart.edit"/>
  <classRef key="model.segLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.biblPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element bibl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.highlighted
    | tei_model.pPart.data
    | tei_model.pPart.edit
    | tei_model.segLike
    | tei_model.ptrLike
    | tei_model.biblPart
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<biblFull>

<biblFull> (fully-structured bibliographic citation) contains a fully-structured bibliographic citation, in which all components of the TEI file description are present. [3.12.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2. The File Description 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl meeting note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event location occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
header: editionStmt extent fileDesc notesStmt profileDesc publicationStmt seriesStmt sourceDesc titleStmt
Example
<biblFull>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
 </titleStmt>
 <editionStmt>
  <edition>UK edition</edition>
 </editionStmt>
 <extent>1231 pp</extent>
 <publicationStmt>
  <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
  <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
  <date>1990</date>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No source: this is an original work</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</biblFull>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="titleStmt"/>
    <elementRef key="editionStmt"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="extent" minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="publicationStmt"/>
    <elementRef key="seriesStmt"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="notesStmt"
     minOccurs="0"/>
   </sequence>
   <elementRef key="sourceDesc"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="fileDesc"/>
   <elementRef key="profileDesc"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element biblFull
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            tei_titleStmt,
            tei_editionStmt?,
            tei_extent?,
            tei_publicationStmt,
            tei_seriesStmt*,
            tei_notesStmt?
         ),
         tei_sourceDesc*
      )
    | ( tei_fileDesc, tei_profileDesc )
   )
}

<biblScope>

<biblScope> (scope of bibliographic reference) defines the scope of a bibliographic reference, for example as a list of page numbers, or a named subdivision of a larger work. [3.12.2.5. Scopes and Ranges in Bibliographic Citations]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.citing (@unit, @from, @to)
Member of
model.imprintPart
Contained by
core: bibl imprint monogr series
header: seriesStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

When a single page is being cited, use the from and to attributes with an identical value. When no clear endpoint is provided, the from attribute may be used without to; for example a citation such as ‘p. 3ff’ might be encoded <biblScope from="3">p. 3ff</biblScope>.

It is now considered good practice to supply this element as a sibling (rather than a child) of imprint, since it supplies information which does not constitute part of the imprint.

Example
<biblScope>pp 12–34</biblScope>
<biblScope from="12" to="34" unit="page"/>
<biblScope unit="volume">II</biblScope>
<biblScope unit="page">12</biblScope>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element biblScope
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.citing.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<biblStruct>

<biblStruct> (structured bibliographic citation) contains a structured bibliographic citation, in which only bibliographic sub-elements appear and in a specified order. [3.12.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status)
Member of
model.biblLike
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl meeting note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event location occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: analytic citedRange monogr note noteGrp ptr ref relatedItem series
Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Blain, Virginia</author>
  <author>Clements, Patricia</author>
  <author>Grundy, Isobel</author>
  <title>The Feminist Companion to Literature in English: women writers from the middle ages
     to the present</title>
  <edition>first edition</edition>
  <imprint>
   <publisher>Yale University Press</publisher>
   <pubPlace>New Haven and London</pubPlace>
   <date>1990</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="analytic"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="monogr"/>
   <elementRef key="series"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
   <elementRef key="relatedItem"/>
   <elementRef key="citedRange"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element biblStruct
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.docStatus.attributes,
   (
      tei_analytic*,
      ( tei_monogr, tei_series* )+,
      (
         tei_model.noteLike
       | tei_model.ptrLike
       | tei_relatedItem
       | tei_citedRange
      )*
   )
}

<binaryObject>

<binaryObject> provides encoded binary data representing an inline graphic, audio, video or other object. [3.10. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.timed (@start, @end) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
encoding The encoding used to encode the binary data. If not specified, this is assumed to be Base64.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Example
<binaryObject mimeType="image/gif"> R0lGODdhMAAwAPAAAAAAAP///ywAAAAAMAAwAAAC8IyPqcvt3wCcDkiLc7C0qwy
GHhSWpjQu5yqmCYsapyuvUUlvONmOZtfzgFzByTB10QgxOR0TqBQejhRNzOfkVJ
+5YiUqrXF5Y5lKh/DeuNcP5yLWGsEbtLiOSpa/TPg7JpJHxyendzWTBfX0cxOnK
PjgBzi4diinWGdkF8kjdfnycQZXZeYGejmJlZeGl9i2icVqaNVailT6F5iJ90m6
mvuTS4OK05M0vDk0Q4XUtwvKOzrcd3iq9uisF81M1OIcR7lEewwcLp7tuNNkM3u
Nna3F2JQFo97Vriy/Xl4/f1cf5VWzXyym7PH hhx4dbgYKAAA7</binaryObject>
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element binaryObject
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.media.attributes,
   tei_att.timed.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute encoding { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   text
}

<birth>

<birth> (birth) contains information about a person's birth, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
caesarean
(caesarean section)
vaginal
(vaginal delivery)
exNihilo
(ex nihilo)
incorporated
founded
established
Member of
model.personPart
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<birth>Before 1920, Midlands region.</birth>
Example
<birth when="1960-12-10">In a small cottage near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>,
early in the morning of <date>10 Dec 1960</date>
</birth>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element birth
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<bloc>

<bloc> (bloc) contains the name of a geo-political unit consisting of two or more nation states or countries. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<bloc type="union">the European Union</bloc>
<bloc type="continent">Africa</bloc>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element bloc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<body>

<body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. Default Text Structure]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb cit desc ellipsis gap gb head index l label lb lg list listBibl meeting milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said sp stage
dictionaries: entryFree
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: argument byline closer div docAuthor epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Example
<body>
 <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l>
 <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l>
 <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l>
 <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l>
 <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l>
 <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l>
 <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l>
 <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l>
 <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l>
 <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer>
</body>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
    <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
    <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
     <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
     <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="1">
     <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
      <elementRef key="schemaSpec"/>
      <classRef key="model.common"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
    <alternate minOccurs="0">
     <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="1">
      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
       minOccurs="0">
       <classRef key="model.global"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
     </sequence>
     <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="1">
      <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
      <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
       minOccurs="0">
       <classRef key="model.global"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
     </sequence>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element body
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_model.divTop, ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divTop )* )?,
      ( tei_model.divGenLike, ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divGenLike )* )?,
      (
         ( tei_model.divLike, ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divGenLike )* )+
       | ( tei_model.div1Like, ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divGenLike )* )+
       | (
            ( ( schemaSpec | tei_model.common ), tei_model.global* )+,
            (
               (
                  tei_model.divLike,
                  ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divGenLike )*
               )+
             | (
                  tei_model.div1Like,
                  ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divGenLike )*
               )+
            )?
         )
      ),
      ( tei_model.divBottom, tei_model.global* )*
   )
}

<byline>

<byline> (byline) contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.5. Front Matter]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: docAuthor
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element.

Example
<byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the
while in London. Never made publick before.</byline>
Example
<byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline>
Example
<byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline>
Example
<byline>BY
<docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor>
Master of Arts,
(Somtimes)
Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="docAuthor"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element byline
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_docAuthor
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<caesura>

<caesura> marks the point at which a metrical line may be divided. [6.2. Components of the Verse Line]
Module verse
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.lPart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Example
<l>Hwæt we Gar-Dena <caesura/> in gear-dagum</l>
<l>þeod-cyninga <caesura/> þrym gefrunon,</l>
<l>hy ða æþelingas <caesura/> ellen fremedon.</l>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element caesura { tei_att.global.attributes, empty }

<calendar>

<calendar> (calendar) describes a calendar or dating system used in a dating formula in the text. [2.4.5. Calendar Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
Contained by
header: calendarDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="julianEngland">
  <p>Julian Calendar (including proleptic)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar"
  xml:id="egyptian">
  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element calendar
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<calendarDesc>

<calendarDesc> (calendar description) contains a description of the calendar system used in any dating expression found in the text. [2.4. The Profile Description 2.4.5. Calendar Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: calendar
Note

In the first example above, calendars and short codes for xml:ids are from W3 guidelines at http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-functions-11/#lang-cal-country
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AD">
  <p>Anno Domini (Christian Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AH">
  <p>Anno Hegirae (Muhammedan Era)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AME">
  <p>Mauludi Era (solar years since Mohammed's birth)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AM">
  <p>Anno Mundi (Jewish Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AP">
  <p>Anno Persici</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_AS">
  <p>Aji Saka Era (Java)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_BE">
  <p>Buddhist Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CB">
  <p>Cooch Behar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CE">
  <p>Common Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CL">
  <p>Chinese Lunar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_CS">
  <p>Chula Sakarat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_EE">
  <p>Ethiopian Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_FE">
  <p>Fasli Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ISO">
  <p>ISO 8601 calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_JE">
  <p>Japanese Calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KE">
  <p>Khalsa Era (Sikh calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_KY">
  <p>Kali Yuga</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_ME">
  <p>Malabar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_MS">
  <p>Monarchic Solar Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_NS">
  <p>Nepal Samwat Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_OS">
  <p>Old Style (Julian Calendar)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_RS">
  <p>Rattanakosin (Bangkok) Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SE">
  <p>Saka Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SH">
  <p>Mohammedan Solar Era (Iran)</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_SS">
  <p>Saka Samvat</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_TE">
  <p>Tripurabda Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VE">
  <p>Vikrama Era</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_VS">
  <p>Vikrama Samvat Era</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Gregorian">
  <p>Gregorian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Julian">
  <p>Julian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Islamic">
  <p>Islamic or Muslim (hijri) lunar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Hebrew">
  <p>Hebrew or Jewish lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Revolutionary">
  <p>French Revolutionary calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Iranian">
  <p>Iranian or Persian (Jalaali) solar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Coptic">
  <p>Coptic or Alexandrian calendar</p>
 </calendar>
 <calendar xml:id="cal_Chinese">
  <p>Chinese lunisolar calendar</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Example
<calendarDesc>
 <calendar target="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egyptian_calendar"
  xml:id="cal_Egyptian">
  <p>Egyptian calendar (as defined by Wikipedia)</p>
 </calendar>
</calendarDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <elementRef key="calendar"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element calendarDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_calendar+ }

<catDesc>

<catDesc> (category description) describes some category within a taxonomy or text typology, either in the form of a brief prose description or in terms of the situational parameters used by the TEI formal <textDesc>. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Contained by
header: category
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Example
<catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
Example
<catDesc>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose degree="high" type="entertain"/>
  <purpose degree="medium" type="inform"/>
 </textDesc>
</catDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.catDescPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element catDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   ( text | tei_model.limitedPhrase | tei_model.catDescPart )*
}

<category>

<category> (category) contains an individual descriptive category, possibly nested within a superordinate category, within a user-defined taxonomy. In this customization a category may either indicate a mARkdown Open Tagging Pattern (@CAT_SUBCAT_SUBSUBCAT@) organized into nested category elements; or custom terms for Morphological Patterns (#~:category: or #~:undefined:), which can also be nested. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: category taxonomy
May contain
core: desc gloss
header: catDesc category
Example
<category xml:id="b1">
 <catDesc>Prose reportage</catDesc>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="b2">
 <catDesc>Prose </catDesc>
 <category xml:id="b11">
  <catDesc>journalism</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="b12">
  <catDesc>fiction</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>
Example
<category xml:id="LIT">
 <catDesc xml:lang="pl">literatura piękna</catDesc>
 <catDesc xml:lang="en">fiction</catDesc>
 <category xml:id="LPROSE">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">proza</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">prose</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LPOETRY">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">poezja</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">poetry</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="LDRAMA">
  <catDesc xml:lang="pl">dramat</catDesc>
  <catDesc xml:lang="en">drama</catDesc>
 </category>
</category>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
  <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="catDesc"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
    <elementRef key="equiv"/>
    <elementRef key="gloss"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="category"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element category
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_catDesc+ | ( tei_model.descLike | equiv | tei_gloss )* ),
      tei_category*
   )
}

<catRef>

<catRef> (category reference) specifies one or more defined categories within some taxonomy or text typology. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate)
scheme identifies the classification scheme within which the set of categories concerned is defined, for example by a taxonomy element, or by some other resource.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May contain Empty element
Note

The scheme attribute needs to be supplied only if more than one taxonomy has been declared.

Example
<catRef scheme="#myTopics"
 target="#news #prov #sales2"/>
<!-- elsewhere -->
<taxonomy xml:id="myTopics">
 <category xml:id="news">
  <catDesc>Newspapers</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="prov">
  <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="sales2">
  <catDesc>Low to average annual sales</catDesc>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element catRef
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   empty
}

<cb>

<cb> (column beginning) marks the beginning of a new column of a text on a multi-column page. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Note

On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. The cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers.

Example

Markup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns:

<pb/>
<cb n="1"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>:
<sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner
   sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines,
   or to prepare one</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or
<sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree>
<!-- remainder of column -->
<cb n="2"/>
<entryFree>
 <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things,
   containing five Chaldron</sense>.
</entryFree>
<entryFree>
 <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of
   Sea-Fishes</sense>.
</entryFree>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element cb
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   tei_att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<change>

<change> (change) documents a change or set of changes made during the production of a source document, or during the revision of an electronic file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.4.1. Creation 11.7. Identifying Changes and Revisions]
Module header
Attributes att.ascribed (@who) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.docStatus (@status) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
target (target) points to one or more elements that belong to this change.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Contained by
header: listChange revisionDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The who attribute may be used to point to any other element, but will typically specify a respStmt or person element elsewhere in the header, identifying the person responsible for the change and their role in making it.

It is recommended that changes be recorded with the most recent first. The status attribute may be used to indicate the status of a document following the change documented.

Example
<titleStmt>
 <title> ... </title>
 <editor xml:id="LDB">Lou Burnard</editor>
 <respStmt xml:id="BZ">
  <resp>copy editing</resp>
  <name>Brett Zamir</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
<!-- ... -->
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change status="public" when="2008-02-02"
  who="#BZ">Finished chapter 23</change>
 <change status="draft" when="2008-01-02"
  who="#BZ">Finished chapter 2</change>
 <change n="P2.2" when="1991-12-21"
  who="#LDB">Added examples to section 3</change>
 <change when="1991-11-11" who="#MSM">Deleted chapter 10</change>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange>
   <change xml:id="DRAFT1">First draft in pencil</change>
   <change notBefore="1880-12-09"
    xml:id="DRAFT2">First revision, mostly
       using green ink</change>
   <change notBefore="1881-02-13"
    xml:id="DRAFT3">Final corrections as
       supplied to printer.</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element change
{
   tei_att.ascribed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.docStatus.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<choice>

<choice> (choice) groups a number of alternative encodings for the same point in a text. [3.5. Simple Editorial Changes]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr choice corr expan orig reg sic unclear
linking: seg
Note

Because the children of a choice element all represent alternative ways of encoding the same sequence, it is natural to think of them as mutually exclusive. However, there may be cases where a full representation of a text requires the alternative encodings to be considered as parallel.

Note also that choice elements may self-nest.

Where the purpose of an encoding is to record multiple witnesses of a single work, rather than to identify multiple possible encoding decisions at a given point, the <app> element and associated elements discussed in section 12.1. The Apparatus Entry, Readings, and Witnesses should be preferred.

Example

An American encoding of Gulliver's Travels which retains the British spelling but also provides a version regularized to American spelling might be encoded as follows.

<p>Lastly, That, upon his solemn oath to observe all the above
articles, the said man-mountain shall have a daily allowance of
meat and drink sufficient for the support of <choice>
  <sic>1724</sic>
  <corr>1728</corr>
 </choice> of our subjects,
with free access to our royal person, and other marks of our
<choice>
  <orig>favour</orig>
  <reg>favor</reg>
 </choice>.</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="2">
  <classRef key="model.choicePart"/>
  <elementRef key="choice"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element choice
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.choicePart | tei_choice )+
}

<cit>

<cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 9.3.5.1. Examples]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.quoteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument body div docAuthor docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb cit ellipsis gap gb graphic index lb listBibl media milestone note noteGrp pb ptr q quote ref said
header: biblFull
textstructure: floatingText
Example
<cit>
 <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell,
   as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote>
 <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl>
</cit>
Example
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>horrifier</orth>
 </form>
 <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">
  <quote>to horrify</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="example">
  <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote>
  <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en">
   <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote>
  </cit>
 </cit>
</entry>
Example
<cit type="example">
 <quote xml:lang="mix">Ka'an yu tsa'a Pedro.</quote>
 <media mimeType="audio/wav"
  url="soundfiles-gen:S_speak_1s_on_behalf_of_Pedro_01_02_03_TS.wav"/>
 <cit type="translation">
  <quote xml:lang="en">I'm speaking on behalf of Pedro.</quote>
 </cit>
 <cit type="translation">
  <quote xml:lang="es">Estoy hablando de parte de Pedro.</quote>
 </cit>
</cit>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.egLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.entryPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <classRef key="model.graphicLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.attributable"/>
  <elementRef key="pc"/>
  <elementRef key="q"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element cit
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.biblLike
    | tei_model.egLike
    | tei_model.entryPart
    | tei_model.global
    | tei_model.graphicLike
    | tei_model.ptrLike
    | tei_model.attributable
    | pc
    | tei_q
   )+
}

<citeData>

<citeData> (citation data) specifies how information may be extracted from citation structures. [3.11.4. Declaring Reference Systems 16.2.5.4. Citation Structures]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.citeStructurePart (@use)
property (property) A URI indicating a property definition.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
header: citeStructure
May contain Empty element
Example
<citeStructure match="//body/div"
 unit="book" use="@n">
 <citeData property="http://purl.org/dc/terms/title"
  use="head"/>
</citeStructure>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element citeData
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.citeStructurePart.attributes,
   attribute property { teidata.pointer },
   empty
}

<citedRange>

<citedRange> (cited range) defines the range of cited content, often represented by pages or other units [3.12.2.5. Scopes and Ranges in Bibliographic Citations]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.citing (@unit, @from, @to)
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl biblStruct
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

When a single page is being cited, use the from and to attributes with an identical value. When no clear endpoint is provided, the from attribute may be used without to; for example a citation such as ‘p. 3ff’ might be encoded <citedRange from="3">p. 3ff</citedRange>.

Example
<citedRange>pp 12–13</citedRange>
<citedRange from="12" to="13" unit="page"/>
<citedRange unit="volume">II</citedRange>
<citedRange unit="page">12</citedRange>
Example
<bibl>
 <ptr target="#mueller01"/>, <citedRange target="http://example.com/mueller3.xml#page4">vol. 3, pp.
   4-5</citedRange>
</bibl>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element citedRange
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.citing.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<citeStructure>

<citeStructure> (citation structure) declares a structure and method for citing the current document. [3.11.4. Declaring Reference Systems 16.2.5.4. Citation Structures]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.citeStructurePart (@use)
delim (delimiter) supplies a delimiting string preceding the structural component.
Status Optional
Datatype string
Schematron

<s:rule context="tei:citeStructure[parent::tei:citeStructure]">
<s:assert test="@delim">A <s:name/> with a parent <s:name/> must have a @delim attribute.</s:assert>
</s:rule>
Note

delim must contain at least one character.

match (match) supplies an XPath selection pattern using the syntax defined in [ID XSLT3 in TEI Guidelines] which identifies a set of nodes which are citable structural components. The expression may be absolute (beginning with /) or relative. match on a citeStructure without a citeStructure parent must be an absolute XPath. If it is relative, its context is set by the match of the parent citeStructure.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.xpath
Schematron

<s:rule context="tei:citeStructure[not(parent::tei:citeStructure)]">
<s:assert test="starts-with(@match,'/')">An XPath in @match on the outer <s:name/> must start with '/'.</s:assert>
</s:rule>
Schematron

<s:rule context="tei:citeStructure[parent::tei:citeStructure]">
<s:assert test="not(starts-with(@match,'/'))">An XPath in @match must not start with '/' except on the outer <s:name/>.</s:assert>
</s:rule>
unit (unit) describes the structural unit indicated by the citeStructure.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
book
chapter
entry
poem
letter
line
section
verse
volume
Contained by
header: citeStructure refsDecl
May contain
core: desc
header: citeData citeStructure
Example
<citeStructure match="//body/div"
 unit="book" use="@n">
 <citeStructure delim=" " match="div"
  unit="chapter" use="position()">
  <citeStructure delim=":" match="div"
   unit="verse" use="position()"/>
 </citeStructure>
</citeStructure>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="citeData"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="citeStructure"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.descLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element citeStructure
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.citeStructurePart.attributes,
   attribute delim { string { pattern = ".+" } }?,
   attribute match { teidata.xpath },
   attribute unit { teidata.enumerated }?,
   ( tei_citeData*, tei_citeStructure*, tei_model.descLike* )
}

<classCode>

<classCode> (classification code) contains the classification code used for this text in some standard classification system. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
scheme identifies the classification system in use, as defined by, e.g. a taxonomy element, or some other resource.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
core: imprint
header: textClass
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Example
<classCode scheme="http://www.udc.org">410</classCode>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element classCode
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer },
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<classDecl>

<classDecl> (classification declarations) contains one or more taxonomies defining any classificatory codes used elsewhere in the text. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: taxonomy
Example
<classDecl>
 <taxonomy xml:id="LCSH">
  <bibl>Library of Congress Subject Headings</bibl>
 </taxonomy>
</classDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<textClass>
 <keywords scheme="#LCSH">
  <term>Political science</term>
  <term>United States -- Politics and government —
     Revolution, 1775-1783</term>
 </keywords>
</textClass>
Content model 
<content>
 <elementRef key="taxonomy"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element classDecl { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_taxonomy+ }

<climate>

<climate> (climate) contains information about the physical climate of a place. [13.3.4.3. States, Traits, and Events]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc climate country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: climate
Example
<place xml:id="ROMA">
 <placeName>Rome</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <climate>
  <ab>
   <table>
    <head>24-hr Average Temperature</head>
    <row>
     <cell/>
     <cell role="label">Jan</cell>
     <cell role="label">Jun</cell>
     <cell role="label">Dec</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°C</cell>
     <cell role="data">7.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">21.7</cell>
     <cell role="data">8.3</cell>
    </row>
    <row>
     <cell role="label">°F</cell>
     <cell role="data">44.8</cell>
     <cell role="data">71.1</cell>
     <cell role="data">46.9</cell>
    </row>
   </table>
  </ab>
  <note>Taken from <bibl>
    <abbr>GHCN 2 Beta</abbr>: The Global Historical Climatology Network,
       version 2 beta, 1904 months between 1811 and 1980. <ptr target="http://www.worldclimate.com/cgi-bin/data.pl?ref=N41E012+1202+0004058G2"/>
   </bibl>
  </note>
 </climate>
</place>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="climate"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element climate
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      precision*,
      tei_model.headLike*,
      ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_model.labelLike+ ),
      ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*,
      tei_climate*
   )
}

<closer>

<closer> (closer) groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: salute signed
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<div type="letter">
 <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>I remain, &amp;c. &amp;c.</salute>
  <signed>H. Colburn</signed>
 </closer>
</div>
Example
<div type="chapter">
 <p>
<!-- ... --> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p>
 <closer>
  <dateline>
   <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name>
   <date>1914–1921</date>
  </dateline>
 </closer>
</div>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="signed"/>
  <elementRef key="dateline"/>
  <elementRef key="salute"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element closer
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_signed
    | dateline
    | tei_salute
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<corr>

<corr> (correction) contains the correct form of a passage apparently erroneous in the copy text. [3.5.1. Apparent Errors]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been corrected, corr may be used alone:

I don't know,
Juan. It's so far in the past now — how <corr>can we</corr> prove
or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and sic elements, to provide an uncorrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now —
how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or
disprove anyone's theories?
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element corr
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<correction>

<correction> (correction principles) states how and under what circumstances corrections have been made in the text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
status indicates the degree of correction applied to the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
high
the text has been thoroughly checked and proofread.
medium
the text has been checked at least once.
low
the text has not been checked.
unknown
the correction status of the text is unknown.
method indicates the method adopted to indicate corrections within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
corrections have been made silently [Default]
markup
corrections have been represented using markup
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

May be used to note the results of proof reading the text against its original, indicating (for example) whether discrepancies have been silently rectified, or recorded using the editorial tags described in section 3.5. Simple Editorial Changes.

Example
<correction>
 <p>Errors in transcription controlled by using the WordPerfect spelling checker, with a user
   defined dictionary of 500 extra words taken from Chambers Twentieth Century
   Dictionary.</p>
</correction>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element correction
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute status { "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown" }?,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<correspAction>

<correspAction> (correspondence action) contains a structured description of the place, the name of a person/organization and the date related to the sending/receiving of a message or any other action related to the correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type describes the nature of the action.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
sent
information concerning the sending or dispatch of a message.
received
information concerning the receipt of a message.
transmitted
information concerning the transmission of a message, i.e. between the dispatch and the next receipt, redirect or forwarding.
redirected
information concerning the redirection of an unread message.
forwarded
information concerning the forwarding of a message.
Member of
model.correspDescPart
Contained by
header: correspDesc
May contain
core: address date email name note noteGrp p rs time
header: idno
linking: ab
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
Example
<correspAction type="sent">
 <persName>Adelbert von Chamisso</persName>
 <settlement>Vertus</settlement>
 <date when="1807-01-29"/>
</correspAction>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.correspActionPart"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element correspAction
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "sent"
    | "received"
    | "transmitted"
    | "redirected"
    | "forwarded"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   ( tei_model.correspActionPart+ | tei_model.pLike+ )
}

<correspContext>

<correspContext> (correspondence context) provides references to preceding or following correspondence related to this piece of correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.correspDescPart
Contained by
header: correspDesc
May contain
core: note noteGrp p ptr ref
linking: ab
Example
<correspContext>
 <ptr subtype="toAuthor"
  target="http://tei.ibi.hu-berlin.de/berliner-intellektuelle/manuscript?Brief101VarnhagenanBoeckh" type="next"/>
 <ptr subtype="fromAuthor"
  target="http://tei.ibi.hu-berlin.de/berliner-intellektuelle/manuscript?Brief103BoeckhanVarnhagen" type="prev"/>
</correspContext>
Example
<correspContext>
 <ref target="http://weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A040962"
  type="prev"> Previous letter of
 <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
 <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
 <date when="1816-12-30">December 30, 1816</date>
 </ref>
 <ref target="http://weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041003"
  type="next"> Next letter of
 <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
 <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
 <date when="1817-01-05">January 5, 1817</date>
 </ref>
</correspContext>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.correspContextPart"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element correspContext
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_model.correspContextPart+
}

<correspDesc>

<correspDesc> (correspondence description) contains a description of the actions related to one act of correspondence. [2.4.6. Correspondence Description]
Module header
Attributes att.declarable (@default) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: note noteGrp p
header: correspAction correspContext
linking: ab
Example
<correspDesc>
 <correspAction type="sent">
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>
  <settlement>Dresden</settlement>
  <date when="1817-06-23">23 June 1817</date>
 </correspAction>
 <correspAction type="received">
  <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>
  <settlement>Prag</settlement>
 </correspAction>
 <correspContext>
  <ref target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041209"
   type="prev">Previous letter of
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName>
     to <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
  <date from="1817-06-19" to="1817-06-20">June 19/20, 1817</date>
  </ref>
  <ref target="http://www.weber-gesamtausgabe.de/A041217"
   type="next">Next letter of
  <persName>Carl Maria von Weber</persName> to
  <persName>Caroline Brandt</persName>:
  <date when="1817-06-27">June 27, 1817</date>
  </ref>
 </correspContext>
</correspDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.correspDescPart"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element correspDesc
{
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   ( tei_model.correspDescPart+ | tei_model.pLike+ )
}

<country>

<country> (country) contains the name of a geo-political unit, such as a nation, country, colony, or commonwealth, larger than or administratively superior to a region and smaller than a bloc. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The recommended source for codes to represent coded country names is ISO 3166.
Example
<country key="DK">Denmark</country>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element country
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<creation>

<creation> (creation) contains information about the creation of a text. [2.4.1. Creation 2.4. The Profile Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: abbr address choice date distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno listChange
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

The creation element may be used to record details of a text's creation, e.g. the date and place it was composed, if these are of interest.

It may also contain a more structured account of the various stages or revisions associated with the evolution of a text; this should be encoded using the listChange element. It should not be confused with the publicationStmt element, which records date and place of publication.

Example
<creation>
 <date>Before 1987</date>
</creation>
Example
<creation>
 <date when="1988-07-10">10 July 1988</date>
</creation>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element creation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   ( text | tei_model.limitedPhrase | tei_listChange )*
}

<cRefPattern>

<cRefPattern> (canonical reference pattern) specifies an expression and replacement pattern for transforming a canonical reference into a URI. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration 2.3.6.2. Search-and-Replace Method]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

The result of the substitution may be either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the cRef attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

Example
<cRefPattern matchPattern="([1-9A-Za-z]+)\s+([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
 replacementPattern="#xpath(//div[@type='book'][@n='$1']/div[@type='chap'][@n='$2']/div[@type='verse'][@n='$3'])"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element cRefPattern
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.patternReplacement.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike*
}

<date>

<date> (date) contains a date in any format. [3.6.4. Dates and Times 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.6. The Revision Description 3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 15.2.3. The Setting Description 13.4. Dates]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (calendar, @period) att.datable.custom (when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod) att.typed (type, @subtype)
calendar indicates one or more systems or calendars to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Derived from att.datable
Status Optional
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@calendar]">
<sch:assert test="string-length(.) gt 0"> @calendar indicates one or more systems or calendars to
which the date represented by the content of this element belongs, but this
<sch:name/> element has no textual content.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Legal values are:
#ah
Anno Hegirae, "in the year of the Hijra"
when-custom supplies the value of a date or time in some custom standard form.
Derived from att.datable.custom
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology. Lack of type with when-custom indicates YY####.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
birth
Date of birth. Together with when-custom corresponds to YB####.
death
Date of death. Together with when-custom corresponds to YD####.
other
Other date. Together with when-custom corresponds to YY####.
Member of
model.dateLike model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date>
Example
Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day
of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic
the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date>
Example
<date when="1990-09">September 1990</date>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element date
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attribute.period,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.notBefore-custom,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.notAfter-custom,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.from-custom,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.to-custom,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.datingPoint,
   tei_att.datable.custom.attribute.datingMethod,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute calendar { list { "#ah"+ } }?,
   attribute when-custom { teidata.count }?,
   attribute type { "birth" | "death" | "other" }?,
   ( text | tei_model.gLike | tei_model.phrase | tei_model.global )*
}

<death>

<death> (death) contains information about a person's death, such as its date and place. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
proclaimed
assumed
verified
clinical
brain
natural
unnatural
fragmentation
dissolution
Note

This attribute is not intended to express the cause of death.
Member of
model.personPart
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<death when="1902-10-01"/>
Example
<death when="1960-12-10">Passed away near <name type="place">Aix-la-Chapelle</name>, after suffering from cerebral palsy. </death>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element death
{
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<del>

<del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, or a previous annotator or corrector. [3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.written (@hand)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The <delSpan> element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions.

The text deleted must be at least partially legible in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it (unless it is restored in a <supplied> tag). Illegible or lost text within a deletion may be marked using the gap tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed, or is no longer visible. Attributes on the gap element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the unclear element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way.

Degrees of uncertainty over what can still be read, or whether a deletion was intended may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see 21. Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility).

There is a clear distinction in the TEI between del and <surplus> on the one hand and gap or unclear on the other. del indicates a deletion present in the source being transcribed, which states the author's or a later scribe's intent to cancel or remove text. <surplus> indicates material present in the source being transcribed which should have been so deleted, but which is not in fact. gap or unclear, by contrast, signal an editor's or encoder's decision to omit something or their inability to read the source text. See sections 11.3.1.7. Text Omitted from or Supplied in the Transcription and 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for the relationship between these and other related elements used in detailed transcription.

Example
<l>
 <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstrike" type="primary">schwebt</del>
weht der Wind
</l>
Example
<del rend="overstrike">
 <gap quantity="5" reason="illegible"
  unit="character"/>
</del>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element del
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.transcriptional.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<desc>

<desc> (description) contains a short description of the purpose, function, or use of its parent element, or when the parent is a documentation element, describes or defines the object being documented. [22.4.1. Description of Components]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
deprecationInfo
(deprecation information) This element describes why or how its parent element is being deprecated, typically including recommendations for alternate encoding.
<dataSpec ident="teidata.point"
 module="tei" validUntil="2050-02-25">
 <desc type="deprecationInfo"
  versionDate="2018-09-14" xml:lang="en">Several standards bodies, including NIST in the USA,
   strongly recommend against ending the representation of a number
   with a decimal point. So instead of <q>3.</q> use either <q>3</q>
   or <q>3.0</q>.</desc>
<!-- ... -->
</dataSpec>
Member of
model.descLike model.labelLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc ellipsis emph gap graphic head hi item l lg list listBibl media meeting note noteGrp orig p q quote ref reg said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: application category change citeStructure handNote licence listChange listPrefixDef rendition schemaRef scriptNote tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location occupation org place population relation state terrain trait
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q quote ref rs said soCalled stage term time title unit
header: biblFull idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
character data
Note

When used in a specification element such as <elementSpec>, TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb.

Example

Example of a desc element inside a documentation element.

<dataSpec ident="teidata.point"
 module="tei">
 <desc versionDate="2010-10-17"
  xml:lang="en">defines the data type used to express a point in cartesian space.</desc>
 <content>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="(-?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?,-?[0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)"/>
 </content>
<!-- ... -->
</dataSpec>
Example

Example of a desc element in a non-documentation element.

<place xml:id="KERG2">
 <placeName>Kerguelen Islands</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <terrain>
  <desc>antarctic tundra</desc>
 </terrain>
<!-- ... -->
</place>
Schematron A desc with a type of deprecationInfo should only occur when its parent element is being deprecated. Furthermore, it should always occur in an element that is being deprecated when desc is a valid child of that element.

<sch:rule context="tei:desc[ @type eq 'deprecationInfo']">
<sch:assert test="../@validUntil">Information about a
deprecation should only be present in a specification element
that is being deprecated: that is, only an element that has a
@validUntil attribute should have a child <desc
type="deprecationInfo">.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element desc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { "deprecationInfo" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.limitedContent
}

<distinct>

<distinct> identifies any word or phrase which is regarded as linguistically distinct, for example as archaic, technical, dialectal, non-preferred, etc., or as forming part of a sublanguage. [3.3.2.3. Other Linguistically Distinct Material]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type specifies the sublanguage or register to which the word or phrase is being assigned
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
time specifies how the phrase is distinct diachronically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
space specifies how the phrase is distinct diatopically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
social specifies how the phrase is distinct diastratically
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
Next morning a boy
in that dormitory confided to his bosom friend, a <distinct type="ps_slang">fag</distinct> of
Macrea's, that there was trouble in their midst which King <distinct type="archaic">would fain</distinct>
keep secret.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element distinct
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute time { teidata.text }?,
   attribute space { teidata.text }?,
   attribute social { teidata.text }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<distributor>

<distributor> (distributor) supplies the name of a person or other agency responsible for the distribution of a text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart.agency
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
<distributor>Redwood and Burn Ltd</distributor>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element distributor
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<district>

<district> (district) contains the name of any kind of subdivision of a settlement, such as a parish, ward, or other administrative or geographic unit. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<placeName>
 <district type="ward">Jericho</district>
 <settlement>Oxford</settlement>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <district type="area">South Side</district>
 <settlement>Chicago</settlement>
</placeName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element district
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<div>

<div> (text division) contains a subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1. Divisions of the Body]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.declaring (@decls) att.written (@hand)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
editorial
A division containing paratext, i.e. text not written by the author, but, for example, by an editor. This term reflects the terminology used in the mARkdown document format, namely the code ### |EDITOR|.
biography
This division contains the biography of a person.
event
Text decribing a historical event. Corresponds to ### @ or $CHR_EVE$ [a historical event].
events
Text describing a number of historical events. Corresponds to ### @ RAW or ### $CHR_RAW$ [a batch of historical events].
doxographical
A sections dealing with doxographical items.
names
An unstructured list of names. Corresponds to ### $$$$ [a list of names].
subtype (subtype) provides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed. Only to be used in conjuction with a type "biography".
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
man
With type "biography", the biography of a man. Corresponds to mARkdown ### $ or ### $BIO_MAN$ [a biography of a man].
woman
With type "biography", the biography of a woman. Corresponds to ### $$ or ### $BIO_WOM$ [a biography of a woman].
ref_or_rep
With type "biography", a cross-reference to or repetition of another person's biography. Corresponds to ### $$$ or ### $BIO_REF$ [a cross-reference and/or repetition, for both men and women]
pos
With type "doxographical", indicates a section dealing with doxographical/theological positions. Corresponds to ### $DOX_POS$.
sec
With type "doxographical", indicates a section containing descriptions of religious groups (“sects”) Corresponds to ### $DOX_SEC$.
Member of
model.divLike
Contained by
textstructure: back body div front
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb cit desc ellipsis gap gb head index l label lb lg list listBibl meeting milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said sp stage
dictionaries: entryFree
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: argument byline closer div docAuthor epigraph floatingText opener postscript salute signed trailer
Example
<body>
 <div type="part">
  <head>Fallacies of Authority</head>
  <p>The subject of which is Authority in various shapes, and the object, to repress all
     exercise of the reasoning faculty.</p>
  <div n="1" type="chapter">
   <head>The Nature of Authority</head>
   <p>With reference to any proposed measures having for their object the greatest
       happiness of the greatest number [...]</p>
   <div n="1.1" type="section">
    <head>Analysis of Authority</head>
    <p>What on any given occasion is the legitimate weight or influence to be attached to
         authority [...] </p>
   </div>
   <div n="1.2" type="section">
    <head>Appeal to Authority, in What Cases Fallacious.</head>
    <p>Reference to authority is open to the charge of fallacy when [...] </p>
   </div>
  </div>
 </div>
</body>
Schematron

<sch:report test="(ancestor::tei:l or ancestor::tei:lg) and not(ancestor::tei:floatingText)"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div, unless div is a descendant of floatingText.
</sch:report>
Schematron

<sch:report test="(ancestor::tei:p or ancestor::tei:ab) and not(ancestor::tei:floatingText)"> Abstract model violation: p and ab may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div, unless div is a descendant of floatingText.
</sch:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0">
   <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
    <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="1">
     <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
     </alternate>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
    <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
     <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="1">
      <alternate maxOccurs="1"
       minOccurs="1">
       <elementRef key="schemaSpec"/>
       <classRef key="model.common"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
     </sequence>
     <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="0">
      <alternate maxOccurs="1"
       minOccurs="1">
       <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
       <classRef key="model.divGenLike"/>
      </alternate>
      <classRef key="model.global"
       maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
     </sequence>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element div
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.divLike.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "editorial"
    | "biography"
    | "event"
    | "events"
    | "doxographical"
    | "names"
   }?,
   attribute subtype
   {
      "man" | "woman" | "ref_or_rep" | "pos" | "sec" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   (
      ( tei_model.divTop | tei_model.global )*,
      (
         (
            ( ( tei_model.divLike | tei_model.divGenLike ), tei_model.global* )+
          | (
               ( ( schemaSpec | tei_model.common ), tei_model.global* )+,
               (
                  ( tei_model.divLike | tei_model.divGenLike ),
                  tei_model.global*
               )*
            )
         ),
         ( tei_model.divBottom, tei_model.global* )*
      )?
   )
}

<docAuthor>

<docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body byline div front group titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not. It should be used only for the author(s) of the entire document, not for author(s) of any subset or part of it. (Attributions of authorship of a subset or part of the document, for example of a chapter in a textbook or an article in a newspaper, may be encoded with byline without docAuthor.)

Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four
     Parts.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon,
   and then a Captain of several Ships</byline>
</titlePage>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element docAuthor
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<docEdition>

<docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Cf. the edition element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element.

Example
<docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element docEdition { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.paraContent }

<docImprint>

<docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr pubPlace publisher q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Cf. the imprint element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often.

Example
<docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint>
Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
 <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>,
at
<pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>;
<name>J. Roberts</name> in
<pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>;
<name>A. Dodd</name> without
<pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>;
and <name>J. Graves</name> in
<pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace>
 <date>1722.</date>
</docImprint>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="pubPlace"/>
  <elementRef key="docDate"/>
  <elementRef key="publisher"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element docImprint
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_pubPlace
    | docDate
    | tei_publisher
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<docTitle>

<docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back front titlePage
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: titlePart
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart>
 <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart>
</docTitle>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="titlePart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element docTitle
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   ( tei_model.global*, ( tei_titlePart, tei_model.global* )+ )
}

<edition>

<edition> (edition) describes the particularities of one edition of a text. [2.2.2. The Edition Statement]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<edition>First edition <date>Oct 1990</date>
</edition>
<edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element edition { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<editionStmt>

<editionStmt> (edition statement) groups information relating to one edition of a text. [2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: author editor meeting p respStmt
header: edition funder principal sponsor
linking: ab
Example
<editionStmt>
 <edition n="S2">Students' edition</edition>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Adapted by </resp>
  <name>Elizabeth Kirk</name>
 </respStmt>
</editionStmt>
Example
<editionStmt>
 <p>First edition, <date>Michaelmas Term, 1991.</date>
 </p>
</editionStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="edition"/>
   <classRef key="model.respLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element editionStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.pLike+ | ( tei_edition, tei_model.respLike* ) )
}

<editor>

<editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr series
header: editionStmt seriesStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

A consistent format should be adopted.

Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names.

Example
<editor role="Technical_Editor">Ron Van den Branden</editor>
<editor role="Editor-in-Chief">John Walsh</editor>
<editor role="Managing_Editor">Anne Baillot</editor>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element editor
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<editorialDecl>

<editorialDecl> (editorial practice declaration) provides details of editorial principles and practices applied during the encoding of a text. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
header: correction hyphenation interpretation normalization punctuation quotation segmentation stdVals
linking: ab
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization>
  <p>All words converted to Modern American spelling using
     Websters 9th Collegiate dictionary
  </p>
 </normalization>
 <quotation marks="all">
  <p>All opening quotation marks converted to “ all closing
     quotation marks converted to &amp;cdq;.</p>
 </quotation>
</editorialDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.editorialDeclPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element editorialDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   ( tei_model.pLike | tei_model.editorialDeclPart )+
}

<education>

<education> (education) contains a description of the educational experience of a person. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
primary
secondary
undergraduate
graduate
residency
apprenticeship
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<education>Left school at age 16</education>
Example
<education from="1986-01-01"
 to="1990-06-30">Attended <name>Cherwell School</name>
</education>
Example
<education notAfter="1690-06"
 notBefore="1685-07">Anthony Hammond
smuggled her into the University of Cambridge, where she was
disguised as his male cousin, Jack. She remained there for some
months learning grammar, logic, rhetoric, and ethics</education>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element education
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<ellipsis>

<ellipsis> (deliberately marked omission) indicates a purposeful marking in the source document signalling that content has been omitted, and may also supply or describe the omitted content. [3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.timed (@start, @end)
Member of
model.global.edit
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc
Note

Unlike gap, which indicates content that the encoder cannot or chooses not to represent, ellipsis indicates a passage explicitly signalled in the source document as absent. The ellipsis element is not appropriate for every use of ellipsis points, such as when they indicate that a speaker is pausing.

Example
<lg>
 <l>What projects men make—what queer turns they take,</l>
 <l>Since <emph>steam</emph> has improved our condition;</l>
 <l>They never are still, but must cure or must kill</l>
 <l>With steam physic or steam ammunition.</l>
 <l>But a short time ago, to a quack you would go,</l>
 <l>To steam a fat man to a thinner;</l>
 <l>Now changed from all that, if you wish to get <emph>fat</emph>,</l>
 <l>Come to Barton’s and eat a <emph>steam dinner!</emph>
 </l>
 <l>Oh dear! think of a scheme, odd though it seem—</l>
 <l>I’m sure ’twill succeed if you make it by steam.</l>
</lg>
<lg>
 <l>You may sleep, you may dream, you may travel by steam,</l>
 <l>For the outcry is still to go faster;</l>
 <l>And what does it reck, should you e’en break your neck,</l>
 <l>If ’tis <emph>steam</emph> that brings on the disaster?</l>
 <ellipsis resp="#ChambersEdnbrghJrnl1880">
  <metamark function="multilineEllipsis"> * * * * </metamark>
  <desc resp="#teiProjectEditor2021">The printer omits four lines here,
     skipping the second half of the second octave, before the refrain.</desc>
 </ellipsis>
 <l>Oh dear! think of a scheme, odd though it seem—</l>
 <l>I’m sure ’twill succeed if you make it by steam.</l>
</lg>
Example
<lg>
 <l>You think you’ve lost your love </l>
 <l>Well, I saw her yesterday </l>
 <l>It’s you she's thinking of </l>
 <l>And she told me what to say</l>
</lg>
<lg xml:id="chorus">
 <label>[Refrain]</label>
 <l>She says she loves you </l>
 <l>And you know that can’t be bad </l>
 <l>Yes, she loves you </l>
 <l>And you know you should be glad</l>
</lg>
<lg>
 <l>She said you hurt her so </l>
 <l>She almost lost her mind </l>
 <l>But now she said she knows </l>
 <l>You’re not the hurting kind</l>
</lg>
<ellipsis>
 <metamark>******</metamark>
 <supplied copyOf="#chorus"/>
</ellipsis>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="metamark"/>
  <classRef key="model.descLike"
   maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="supplied" maxOccurs="1"
   minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element ellipsis
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.timed.attributes,
   ( metamark, tei_model.descLike?, supplied? )
}

<email>

<email> (electronic mail address) contains an email address identifying a location to which email messages can be delivered. [3.6.2. Addresses]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addressLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822
Example
<email>membership@tei-c.org</email>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element email { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<emph>

<emph> (emphasized) marks words or phrases which are stressed or emphasized for linguistic or rhetorical effect. [3.3.2.2. Emphatic Words and Phrases 3.3.2. Emphasis, Foreign Words, and Unusual Language]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
You took the car and did <emph>what</emph>?!!
Example
<q>What it all comes to is this,</q> he said.
<q>
 <emph>What
   does Christopher Robin do in the morning nowadays?</emph>
</q>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element emph { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.paraContent }

<encodingDesc>

<encodingDesc> (encoding description) documents the relationship between an electronic text and the source or sources from which it was derived. [2.3. The Encoding Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: p
header: appInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl listPrefixDef projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl schemaRef styleDefDecl tagsDecl
linking: ab
Example
<encodingDesc>
 <p>Basic encoding, capturing lexical information only. All
   hyphenation, punctuation, and variant spellings normalized. No
   formatting or layout information preserved.</p>
</encodingDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.encodingDescPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element encodingDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.encodingDescPart | tei_model.pLike )+
}

<entryFree>

<entryFree> (unstructured entry) contains a single unstructured entry in any kind of lexical resource, such as a dictionary or lexicon. In this customization, this element maps to mARkdown Dictionaty Units. [9.1. Dictionary Body and Overall Structure 9.2. The Structure of Dictionary Entries]
Module dictionaries
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @split, @value, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
type indicates type of entry, in dictionaries with multiple types.
Derived from att.entryLike
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
nis
nisbaŧs, a descriptive name
top
a toponym entry
lex
a lexical entry
bib
a book title
Member of
model.entryLike
Contained by
textstructure: argument body div epigraph postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index label lb list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

May contain any dictionary elements in any combination.
Example
<entryFree>
 <orth>biryani</orth> or <orth>biriani</orth>
 <pron>(%bIrI"A:nI)</pron>
 <def>any of a variety of Indian dishes ...</def>
 <etym>[from <lang>Urdu</lang>]</etym>
</entryFree>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.entryPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.morphLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element entryFree
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.lexicographic.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute type { "nis" | "top" | "lex" | "bib" }?,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.entryPart
    | tei_model.morphLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<epigraph>

<epigraph> (epigraph) contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. Arguments, Epigraphs, and Postscripts 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions 4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.divWrapper model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group opener titlePage
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb cit desc ellipsis gap gb index l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said sp stage
dictionaries: entryFree
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: floatingText
Example
<epigraph xml:lang="la">
 <cit>
  <bibl>Lucret.</bibl>
  <quote>
   <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l>
   <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l>
  </quote>
 </cit>
</epigraph>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <classRef key="model.common"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element epigraph
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.common | tei_model.global )*
}

<event>

<event> (event) contains data relating to any kind of significant event associated with a person, place, or organization. [13.3.1. Basic Principles]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.locatable (@where) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
visit
An event representing a visit to a place indicated with a URI in where
Member of
model.eventLike
Contained by
namesdates: event listEvent org person personGrp persona place
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p ptr
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: event
Example
<person>
 <event type="mat" when="1972-10-12">
  <label>matriculation</label>
 </event>
 <event type="grad" when="1975-06-23">
  <label>graduation</label>
 </event>
</person>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
  <elementRef key="idno"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <elementRef key="linkGrp"/>
   <elementRef key="link"/>
   <elementRef key="idno"/>
   <elementRef key="ptr"/>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="event"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element event
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.locatable.attributes,
   attribute type { "visit" }?,
   (
      tei_idno*,
      tei_model.headLike*,
      ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_model.labelLike+ ),
      (
         tei_model.noteLike
       | tei_model.biblLike
       | linkGrp
       | link
       | tei_idno
       | tei_ptr
      )*,
      tei_event*
   )
}

<expan>

<expan> (expansion) contains the expansion of an abbreviation. [3.6.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.editorial
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The content of this element should be the expanded abbreviation, usually (but not always) a complete word or phrase. The <ex> element provided by the transcr module may be used to mark up sequences of letters supplied within such an expansion.

If abbreviations are expanded silently, this practice should be documented in the editorialDecl, either with a normalization element or a p.

Example
The address is Southmoor
<choice>
 <expan>Road</expan>
 <abbr>Rd</abbr>
</choice>
Example
<choice xml:lang="la">
 <abbr>Imp</abbr>
 <expan>Imp<ex>erator</ex>
 </expan>
</choice>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element expan { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<extent>

<extent> (extent) describes the approximate size of a text stored on some carrier medium or of some other object, digital or non-digital, specified in any convenient units. [2.2.3. Type and Extent of File 2.2. The File Description 3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 10.7.1. Object Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<extent>3200 sentences</extent>
<extent>between 10 and 20 Mb</extent>
<extent>ten 3.5 inch high density diskettes</extent>
Example

The measure element may be used to supply normalised or machine tractable versions of the size or sizes concerned.

<extent>
 <measure quantity="4.2" unit="MiB">About four megabytes</measure>
 <measure quantity="245" unit="pages">245 pages of source
   material</measure>
</extent>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element extent { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<faith>

<faith> (faith) specifies the faith, religion, or belief set of a person. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
practicing
clandestine
patrilineal
matrilineal
convert
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<faith>protestant</faith>
Example
<faith ref="http://dbpedia.org/page/Manichaeism">Manichaeism</faith>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element faith
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<fileDesc>

<fileDesc> (file description) contains a full bibliographic description of an electronic file. [2.2. The File Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: biblFull teiHeader
May contain
header: editionStmt extent notesStmt publicationStmt seriesStmt sourceDesc titleStmt
Note

The major source of information for those seeking to create a catalogue entry or bibliographic citation for an electronic file. As such, it provides a title and statements of responsibility together with details of the publication or distribution of the file, of any series to which it belongs, and detailed bibliographic notes for matters not addressed elsewhere in the header. It also contains a full bibliographic description for the source or sources from which the electronic text was derived.

Example
<fileDesc>
 <titleStmt>
  <title>The shortest possible TEI document</title>
 </titleStmt>
 <publicationStmt>
  <p>Distributed as part of TEI P5</p>
 </publicationStmt>
 <sourceDesc>
  <p>No print source exists: this is an original digital text</p>
 </sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="titleStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="editionStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="extent" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="publicationStmt"/>
   <elementRef key="seriesStmt"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   <elementRef key="notesStmt"
    minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="sourceDesc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element fileDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         tei_titleStmt,
         tei_editionStmt?,
         tei_extent?,
         tei_publicationStmt,
         tei_seriesStmt*,
         tei_notesStmt?
      ),
      tei_sourceDesc+
   )
}

<floatingText>

<floatingText> (floating text) contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. Floating Texts]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.attributable
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument body div docAuthor docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: back body front group
Note

A floating text has the same content as any other text and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts.

Example
<body>
 <div type="scene">
  <sp>
   <p>Hush, the players begin...</p>
  </sp>
  <floatingText type="pwp">
   <body>
    <div type="act">
     <sp>
      <l>In Athens our tale takes place [...]</l>
     </sp>
<!-- ... rest of nested act here -->
    </div>
   </body>
  </floatingText>
  <sp>
   <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p>
  </sp>
 </div>
</body>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="body"/>
   <elementRef key="group"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="back"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element floatingText
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_front, tei_model.global* )?,
      ( tei_body | tei_group ),
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_back, tei_model.global* )?
   )
}

<floruit>

<floruit> (floruit) contains information about a person's period of activity. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<floruit notAfter="1100" notBefore="1066"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element floruit
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<foreign>

<foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. Foreign Words or Expressions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1. Language Identification.

This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element.

The distinct element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages.

Example
This is
heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis
philosophicus</foreign>?
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element foreign { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<forename>

<forename> (forename) contains a forename, given or baptismal name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<persName>
 <roleName>Ex-President</roleName>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname>Bush</surname>
</persName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element forename
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<front>

<front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, abstracts, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. Title Pages 4. Default Text Structure]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText text
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb head index lb listBibl meeting milestone note noteGrp p pb
linking: ab
textstructure: argument byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph postscript salute signed titlePage titlePart trailer
Note

Because cultural conventions differ as to which elements are grouped as front matter and which as back matter, the content models for the front and back elements are identical.

Example
<front>
 <epigraph>
  <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis vidi in ampulla
     pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent: <q xml:lang="grc">Σίβυλλα τί
       θέλεις</q>; respondebat illa: <q xml:lang="grc">ὰποθανεῖν θέλω.</q>
  </quote>
 </epigraph>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q>
  </p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="dedication">
  <p>To our three selves</p>
 </div>
 <div type="preface">
  <head>Author's Note</head>
  <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the
     author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons
     she has done so inadvertently. ...</p>
 </div>
</front>
Example
<front>
 <div type="abstract">
  <div>
   <head> BACKGROUND:</head>
   <p>Food insecurity can put children at greater risk of obesity because
       of altered food choices and nonuniform consumption patterns.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> OBJECTIVE:</head>
   <p>We examined the association between obesity and both child-level
       food insecurity and personal food insecurity in US children.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> DESIGN:</head>
   <p>Data from 9,701 participants in the National Health and Nutrition
       Examination Survey, 2001-2010, aged 2 to 11 years were analyzed.
       Child-level food insecurity was assessed with the US Department of
       Agriculture's Food Security Survey Module based on eight
       child-specific questions. Personal food insecurity was assessed with
       five additional questions. Obesity was defined, using physical
       measurements, as body mass index (calculated as kg/m2) greater than
       or equal to the age- and sex-specific 95th percentile of the Centers
       for Disease Control and Prevention growth charts. Logistic
       regressions adjusted for sex, race/ethnic group, poverty level, and
       survey year were conducted to describe associations between obesity
       and food insecurity.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> RESULTS:</head>
   <p>Obesity was significantly associated with personal food insecurity
       for children aged 6 to 11 years (odds ratio=1.81; 95% CI 1.33 to
       2.48), but not in children aged 2 to 5 years (odds ratio=0.88; 95%
       CI 0.51 to 1.51). Child-level food insecurity was not associated
       with obesity among 2- to 5-year-olds or 6- to 11-year-olds.</p>
  </div>
  <div>
   <head> CONCLUSIONS:</head>
   <p>Personal food insecurity is associated with an increased risk of
       obesity only in children aged 6 to 11 years. Personal
       food-insecurity measures may give different results than aggregate
       food-insecurity measures in children.</p>
  </div>
 </div>
</front>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.pLike.front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <sequence>
     <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
     <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="0">
      <classRef key="model.div1Like"/>
      <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"/>
     </alternate>
    </sequence>
    <sequence>
     <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
     <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
      minOccurs="0">
      <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
      <classRef key="model.frontPart"/>
      <classRef key="model.global"/>
     </alternate>
    </sequence>
   </alternate>
   <sequence minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element front
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      (
         tei_model.frontPart
       | tei_model.pLike
       | tei_model.pLike.front
       | tei_model.global
      )*,
      (
         (
            (
               tei_model.div1Like,
               ( tei_model.div1Like | tei_model.frontPart | tei_model.global )*
            )
          | (
               tei_model.divLike,
               ( tei_model.divLike | tei_model.frontPart | tei_model.global )*
            )
         ),
         ( tei_model.divBottom, ( tei_model.divBottom | tei_model.global )* )?
      )?
   )
}

<funder>

<funder> (funding body) specifies the name of an individual, institution, or organization responsible for the funding of a project or text. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

Funders provide financial support for a project; they are distinct from sponsors (see element sponsor), who provide intellectual support and authority.

Example
<funder>The National Endowment for the Humanities, an independent federal agency</funder>
<funder>Directorate General XIII of the Commission of the European Communities</funder>
<funder>The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation</funder>
<funder>The Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada</funder>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element funder
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<gap>

<gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.timed (@start, @end)
reason (reason) gives the reason for omission
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
cancelled
(cancelled)
deleted
(deleted)
editorial
(editorial) for features omitted from transcription due to editorial policy
illegible
(illegible)
inaudible
(inaudible)
irrelevant
(irrelevant)
sampling
(sampling)
agent (agent) in the case of text omitted because of damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
(rubbing) damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
(mildew) damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
(smoke) damage results from smoke
Member of
model.global.edit
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc
Note

The gap, unclear, and del core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

The gap tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as del in the case of deliberate deletion.

Example
<gap quantity="4" reason="illegible"
 unit="chars"/>
Example
<gap quantity="1" reason="sampling"
 unit="essay"/>
Example
<del>
 <gap atLeast="4" atMost="8"
  reason="illegible" unit="chars"/>
</del>
Example
<gap extent="several lines" reason="lost"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <classRef key="model.descLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.certLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element gap
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.timed.attributes,
   attribute reason
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "cancelled"
          | "deleted"
          | "editorial"
          | "illegible"
          | "inaudible"
          | "irrelevant"
          | "sampling"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )+
      }
   }?,
   attribute agent { teidata.enumerated }?,
   ( tei_model.descLike | tei_model.certLike )*
}

<gb>

<gb> (gathering beginning) marks the beginning of a new gathering or quire in a transcribed codex. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break) att.edition (@ed, @edRef)
Member of
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Note

By convention, gb elements should appear at the start of the first page in the gathering. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value used to identify this gathering in a collation.

The type attribute may be used to further characterize the gathering in any respect.

Example
<gb n="iii"/>
<pb n="2r"/>
<!-- material from page 2 recto of gathering iii here -->
<pb n="2v"/>
<!-- material from page 2 verso of gathering iii here -->
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element gb
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   tei_att.breaking.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   empty
}

<genName>

<genName> (generational name component) contains a name component used to distinguish otherwise similar names on the basis of the relative ages or generations of the persons named. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Charles</forename>
 <genName>II</genName>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <surname>Pitt</surname>
 <genName>the Younger</genName>
</persName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element genName
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<geo>

<geo> (geographical coordinates) contains any expression of a set of geographic coordinates, representing a point, line, or area on the surface of the earth in some notation. [13.3.4.1. Varieties of Location]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure measureGrp meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Character data only
Note

Uses of geo can be associated with a coordinate system, defined by a geoDecl element supplied in the TEI header, using the decls attribute. If no such link is made, the assumption is that the content of each geo element will be a pair of numbers separated by whitespace, to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System.

Example
<geoDecl datum="WGS84" xml:id="WGS">World Geodetic System</geoDecl>
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36" xml:id="OS">Ordnance Survey</geoDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<location>
 <desc>A tombstone plus six lines of
   Anglo-Saxon text, built into the west tower (on the south side
   of the archway, at 8 ft. above the ground) of the
   Church of St. Mary-le-Wigford in Lincoln.</desc>
 <geo decls="#WGS">53.226658 -0.541254</geo>
 <geo decls="#OS">SK 97481 70947</geo>
</location>
Example
<geo>41.687142 -74.870109</geo>
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element geo { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_att.declaring.attributes, text }

<geoDecl>

<geoDecl> (geographic coordinates declaration) documents the notation and the datum used for geographic coordinates expressed as content of the geo element elsewhere within the document. [2.3.8. The Geographic Coordinates Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
datum supplies a commonly used code name for the datum employed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
WGS84
(World Geodetic System) a pair of numbers to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the World Geodetic System. [Default]
MGRS
(Military Grid Reference System) the values supplied are geospatial entity object codes, based on
OSGB36
(ordnance survey great britain) the value supplied is to be interpreted as a British National Grid Reference.
ED50
(European Datum coordinate system) the value supplied is to be interpreted as latitude followed by longitude according to the European Datum coordinate system.
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<geoDecl datum="OSGB36"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element geoDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute datum
   {
      "WGS84" | "MGRS" | "OSGB36" | "ED50" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<geogFeat>

<geogFeat> (geographical feature name) contains a common noun identifying some geographical feature contained within a geographic name, such as valley, mount, etc. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.offsetLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<geogName> The <geogFeat>vale</geogFeat> of White Horse</geogName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element geogFeat
{
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<geogName>

<geogName> (geographical name) identifies a name associated with some geographical feature such as Windrush Valley or Mount Sinai. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<geogName>
 <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>
 <name>Sinai</name>
</geogName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element geogName
{
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<gloss>

<gloss> (gloss) identifies a phrase or word used to provide a gloss or definition for some other word or phrase. [3.4.1. Terms and Glosses 22.4.1. Description of Components]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc category change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

Example
We may define <term rend="sc" xml:id="tdpv">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#tdpv">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element gloss
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.cReferencing.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<graphic>

<graphic> (graphic) indicates the location of a graphic or illustration, either forming part of a text, or providing an image of it. [3.10. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components 11.1. Digital Facsimiles]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.media (@width, @height, @scale) (att.internetMedia (@mimeType)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.graphicLike model.titlepagePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc
Note

The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute.

Within the body of a text, a graphic element indicates the presence of a graphic component in the source itself. Within the context of a <facsimile> or <sourceDoc> element, however, a graphic element provides an additional digital representation of some part of the source being encoded.

Example
<figure>
 <graphic url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Example
<facsimile>
 <surfaceGrp n="leaf1">
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page1.png"/>
  </surface>
  <surface>
   <graphic url="page2-highRes.png"/>
   <graphic url="page2-lowRes.png"/>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</facsimile>
Example
<facsimile>
 <surfaceGrp n="leaf1" xml:id="spi001">
  <surface xml:id="spi001r">
   <graphic subtype="thumbnail"
    type="normal" url="spi/thumb/001r.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="low-res" type="normal"
    url="spi/normal/lowRes/001r.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="high-res"
    type="normal" url="spi/normal/highRes/001r.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="low-res"
    type="high-contrast" url="spi/contrast/lowRes/001r.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="high-res"
    type="high-contrast" url="spi/contrast/highRes/001r.jpg"/>
  </surface>
  <surface xml:id="spi001v">
   <graphic subtype="thumbnail"
    type="normal" url="spi/thumb/001v.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="low-res" type="normal"
    url="spi/normal/lowRes/001v.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="high-res"
    type="normal" url="spi/normal/highRes/001v.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="low-res"
    type="high-contrast" url="spi/contrast/lowRes/001v.jpg"/>
   <graphic subtype="high-res"
    type="high-contrast" url="spi/contrast/highRes/001v.jpg"/>
   <zone xml:id="spi001v_detail01">
    <graphic subtype="thumbnail"
     type="normal" url="spi/thumb/001v-detail01.jpg"/>
    <graphic subtype="low-res"
     type="normal"
     url="spi/normal/lowRes/001v-detail01.jpg"/>
    <graphic subtype="high-res"
     type="normal"
     url="spi/normal/highRes/001v-detail01.jpg"/>
    <graphic subtype="low-res"
     type="high-contrast"
     url="spi/contrast/lowRes/001v-detail01.jpg"/>
    <graphic subtype="high-res"
     type="high-contrast"
     url="spi/contrast/highRes/001v-detail01.jpg"/>
   </zone>
  </surface>
 </surfaceGrp>
</facsimile>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element graphic
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.media.attributes,
   tei_att.resourced.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_model.descLike*
}

<group>

<group> (group) contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. Default Text Structure 4.3.1. Grouped Texts 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Contained by
textstructure: floatingText group text
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb head index lb meeting milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: argument byline closer docAuthor epigraph group opener postscript salute signed text trailer
Example
<text>
<!-- Section on Alexander Pope starts -->
 <front>
<!-- biographical notice by editor -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first poem -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second poem -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
<!-- end of Pope section-->
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence>
   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="text"/>
    <elementRef key="group"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="text"/>
    <elementRef key="group"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <classRef key="model.divBottom"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element group
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_model.divTop | tei_model.global )*,
      (
         ( tei_text | tei_group ),
         ( tei_text | tei_group | tei_model.global )*
      ),
      tei_model.divBottom*
   )
}

<handNote>

<handNote> (note on hand) describes a particular style or hand distinguished within a manuscript. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Contained by
—
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<handNote scope="sole">
 <p>Written in insular
   phase II half-uncial with interlinear Old English gloss in an Anglo-Saxon pointed
   minuscule.</p>
</handNote>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element handNote
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.handFeatures.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}
<head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. Headings and Trailers]
Module core
Attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand) att.global (n, @xml:id, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
n (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document. Even if not strictly necessary, in this customization, we keep track of the header level as specified in the original mARkdown document.
Derived from att.global
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Legal values are:
1
2
3
4
5
Member of
model.headLike model.pLike.front
Contained by
core: lg list listBibl
namesdates: climate event listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation org place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body div front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a <div1> is the title of that chapter or section.

Example

The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a trailer, as in this example:

<div1 n="I" type="book">
 <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of
   Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head>
 <div2 type="section">
  <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head>
  <p>Proposing as I do ...</p>
  <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve
     years passed.</p>
  <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six
     years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer>
 </div2>
</div1>
Example

When headings are not inline with the running text (see e.g. the heading "Secunda conclusio") they might however be encoded as if. The actual placement in the source document can be captured with the place attribute.

<div type="subsection">
 <head place="margin">Secunda conclusio</head>
 <p>
  <lb n="1251"/>
  <hi rend="large">Potencia: habitus: et actus: recipiunt speciem ab obiectis<supplied>.</supplied>
  </hi>
  <lb n="1252"/>Probatur sic. Omne importans necessariam habitudinem ad proprium
   [...]
 </p>
</div>
Example

The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists:

With a few exceptions, connectives are equally
useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list rend="bulleted">
 <head>Connectives</head>
 <item>above</item>
 <item>accordingly</item>
 <item>across from</item>
 <item>adjacent to</item>
 <item>again</item>
 <item>
<!-- ... -->
 </item>
</list>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element head
{
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   tei_att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   tei_att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   tei_att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   attribute n { "1" | "2" | "3" | "4" | "5" }?,
   (
      text
    | tei_lg
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.lLike
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<headItem>

<headItem> (heading for list items) contains the heading for the item or gloss column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.8. Lists]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: list
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The headItem element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element headItem { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<headLabel>

<headLabel> (heading for list labels) contains the heading for the label or term column in a glossary list or similar structured list. [3.8. Lists]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: list
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The headLabel element may appear only if each item in the list is preceded by a label.

Example
The simple, straightforward statement of an
idea is preferable to the use of a worn-out expression. <list type="gloss">
 <headLabel rend="smallcaps">TRITE</headLabel>
 <headItem rend="smallcaps">SIMPLE, STRAIGHTFORWARD</headItem>
 <label>bury the hatchet</label>
 <item>stop fighting, make peace</item>
 <label>at loose ends</label>
 <item>disorganized</item>
 <label>on speaking terms</label>
 <item>friendly</item>
 <label>fair and square</label>
 <item>completely honest</item>
 <label>at death's door</label>
 <item>near death</item>
</list>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element headLabel { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<hi>

<hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. Emphatic Words and Phrases 3.3.2. Emphasis, Foreign Words, and Unusual Language]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.hiLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi>
that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant,
in consideration of the said intended marriage ...
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element hi
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<hyphenation>

<hyphenation> (hyphenation) summarizes the way in which hyphenation in a source text has been treated in an encoded version of it. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
eol (end-of-line) indicates whether or not end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in a text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
all end-of-line hyphenation has been retained, even though the lineation of the original may not have been.
some
end-of-line hyphenation has been retained in some cases. [Default]
hard
all soft end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining end-of-line hyphenation should be retained.
none
all end-of-line hyphenation has been removed: any remaining hyphenation occurred within the line.
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<hyphenation eol="some">
 <p>End-of-line hyphenation silently removed where appropriate</p>
</hyphenation>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element hyphenation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute eol { "all" | "some" | "hard" | "none" }?,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<idno>

<idno> (identifier) supplies any form of identifier used to identify some object, such as a bibliographic item, a person, a title, an organization, etc. in a standardized way. [13.3.1. Basic Principles 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2.5. The Series Statement 3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type categorizes the identifier, for example as an ISBN, Social Security number, etc.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
ISBN
International Standard Book Number: a 13- or (if assigned prior to 2007) 10-digit identifying number assigned by the publishing industry to a published book or similar item, registered with the International ISBN Agency.
ISSN
International Standard Serial Number: an eight-digit number to uniquely identify a serial publication.
DOI
Digital Object Identifier: a unique string of letters and numbers assigned to an electronic document.
URI
Uniform Resource Identifier: a string of characters to uniquely identify a resource, following the syntax of RFC 3986.
VIAF
A data number in the Virtual Internet Authority File assigned to link different names in catalogs around the world for the same entity.
ESTC
English Short-Title Catalogue number: an identifying number assigned to a document in English printed in the British Isles or North America before 1801.
OCLC
OCLC control number (record number) for the union catalog record in WorldCat, a union catalog for member libraries in the Online Computer Library Center global cooperative.
Member of
model.nameLike model.personPart model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address analytic author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned monogr name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote idno language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote seriesStmt sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education event faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality nym occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
header: idno
character data
Note

idno should be used for labels which identify an object or concept in a formal cataloguing system such as a database or an RDF store, or in a distributed system such as the World Wide Web. Some suggested values for type on idno are ISBN, ISSN, DOI, and URI.

Example
<idno type="ISBN">978-1-906964-22-1</idno>
<idno type="ISSN">0143-3385</idno>
<idno type="DOI">10.1000/123</idno>
<idno type="URI">http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/185922478</idno>
<idno type="URI">http://authority.nzetc.org/463/</idno>
<idno type="LT">Thomason Tract E.537(17)</idno>
<idno type="Wing">C695</idno>
<idno type="oldCat">
 <g ref="#sym"/>345
</idno>

In the last case, the identifier includes a non-Unicode character which is defined elsewhere by means of a <glyph> or <char> element referenced here as #sym.

Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element idno
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "ISBN"
    | "ISSN"
    | "DOI"
    | "URI"
    | "VIAF"
    | "ESTC"
    | "OCLC"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   ( text | tei_model.gLike | tei_idno )*
}

<imprimatur>

<imprimatur> (imprimatur) contains a formal statement authorizing the publication of a work, sometimes required to appear on a title page or its verso. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<imprimatur>Licensed and entred acording to Order.</imprimatur>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element imprimatur { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.paraContent }

<imprint>

<imprint> groups information relating to the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: monogr
May contain
core: biblScope cb date ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone note noteGrp pb pubPlace publisher respStmt time
header: catRef classCode distributor
Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="classCode"/>
   <elementRef key="catRef"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate>
    <classRef key="model.imprintPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.dateLike"/>
   </alternate>
   <elementRef key="respStmt"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element imprint
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_classCode | tei_catRef )*,
      (
         ( tei_model.imprintPart | tei_model.dateLike ),
         tei_respStmt*,
         tei_model.global*
      )+
   )
}

<index>

<index> (index entry) marks a location to be indexed for whatever purpose. [3.9.2. Index Entries]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.spanning (@spanTo)
indexName a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name), supplying a name to specify which index (of several) the index entry belongs to.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
Note

This attribute makes it possible to create multiple indexes for a text.
Member of
model.global.meta
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint index item l label lg list measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: index term
Example
David's other principal backer, Josiah ha-Kohen
<index indexName="NAMES">
 <term>Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura <index indexName="PLACES">
 <term>Sura</term>
</index> was David's own first cousin.
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <elementRef key="term"/>
  <elementRef key="index" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element index
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   attribute indexName { teidata.name }?,
   ( tei_term, tei_index? )*
}

<interpretation>

<interpretation> (interpretation) describes the scope of any analytic or interpretive information added to the text in addition to the transcription. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<interpretation>
 <p>The part of speech analysis applied throughout section 4 was added by hand and has not
   been checked</p>
</interpretation>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element interpretation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<item>

<item> (item) contains one component of a list. [3.8. Lists 2.6. The Revision Description]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Contained by
core: list
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks.

Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n.

Example
<list rend="numbered">
 <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head>
 <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item>
 <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item>
 <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item>
 <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item>
 <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item>
 <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item>
 <item> ...</item>
</list>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element item
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<keywords>

<keywords> (keywords) contains a list of keywords or phrases identifying the topic or nature of a text. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
scheme identifies the controlled vocabulary within which the set of keywords concerned is defined, for example by a taxonomy element, or by some other resource.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contained by
header: textClass
May contain
core: list term
Note

Each individual keyword (including compound subject headings) should be supplied as a term element directly within the keywords element. An alternative usage, in which each term appears within an item inside a list is permitted for backwards compatibility, but is deprecated.

If no control list exists for the keywords used, then no value should be supplied for the scheme attribute.

Example
<keywords scheme="http://classificationweb.net">
 <term>Babbage, Charles</term>
 <term>Mathematicians - Great Britain - Biography</term>
</keywords>
Example
<keywords>
 <term>Fermented beverages</term>
 <term>Central Andes</term>
 <term>Schinus molle</term>
 <term>Molle beer</term>
 <term>Indigenous peoples</term>
 <term>Ethnography</term>
 <term>Archaeology</term>
</keywords>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <elementRef key="term"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="list"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element keywords
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   ( tei_term+ | tei_list )
}

<l>

<l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.13.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.13. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.enjamb (@enjamb) att.fragmentable (@part)
Member of
model.lLike
Contained by
core: add corr del emph head hi item lg note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
header: change handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: occupation
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index label lb list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<l met="x/x/x/x/x/" real="/xx/x/x/x/">Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?</l>
Schematron

<sch:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:l[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain lines or lg elements.
</sch:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element l
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.metrical.attributes,
   tei_att.enjamb.attributes,
   tei_att.fragmentable.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<label>

<label> (label) contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.8. Lists]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.labelLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l lg list meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: application change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event location occupation org place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

Labels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin:

<list type="gloss" xml:lang="enm">
 <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head>
 <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel>
 <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem>
 <label>nu</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">now</item>
 <label>lhude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item>
 <label>bloweth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item>
 <label>med</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item>
 <label>wude</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">wood</item>
 <label>awe</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item>
 <label>lhouth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">lows</item>
 <label>sterteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit>
   <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref>
   <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote>
  </cit>
 </item>
 <label>verteth</label>
 <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item>
 <label>murie</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item>
 <label>swik</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">cease</item>
 <label>naver</label>
 <item xml:lang="en">never</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element:

I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred
in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runon" type="ordered">
 <label>(1)</label>
 <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item>
 <label>(2) </label>
 <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the
   printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item>
</list>
Example

Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon:

<list type="gloss">
 <label>March 1757.</label>
 <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item>
 <label>March 8th.</label>
 <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item>
 <label>June.</label>
 <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus
     amori.</quote>
 </item>
 <label>August.</label>
 <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item>
</list>

Note that the label might also appear within the item rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice.

Example

Labels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the label element appears within the p or lg element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it.

<p>[...]
<lb/>&amp; n’entrer en mauuais &amp; mal-heu-
<lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente-
<lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt
<lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit
<label place="margin">Puiſſance maritale
   entre les Romains.</label>
 <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma-
<lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs
<lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla-
<lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce
<lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en-
<lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance
[...]</p>

In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but approximately in the middle of it.

If so desired the type attribute may be used to distinguish different categories of label.

Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element label
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<langKnowledge>

<langKnowledge> (language knowledge) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic knowledge, either as prose or by a list of langKnown elements. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
listening
speaking
reading
writing
tags supplies one or more valid language tags for the languages specified
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.language separated by whitespace
Note

This attribute should be supplied only if the element contains no langKnown children. Its values are language ‘tags’ as defined in RFC 4646 or its successor

Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
namesdates: langKnown
Example
<langKnowledge tags="en-GB fr">
 <p>British English and French</p>
</langKnowledge>
Example
<langKnowledge>
 <langKnown level="H" tag="en-GB">British English</langKnown>
 <langKnown level="M" tag="fr">French</langKnown>
</langKnowledge>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <elementRef key="langKnown"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element langKnowledge
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute tags { list { teidata.language+ } }?,
   ( precision*, ( tei_model.pLike | tei_langKnown+ ) )
}

<langKnown>

<langKnown> (language known) summarizes the state of a person's linguistic competence, i.e., knowledge of a single language. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
tag supplies a valid language tag for the language concerned.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.language
Note

The value for this attribute should be a language ‘tag’ as defined in BCP 47.

level a code indicating the person's level of knowledge for this language
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
Contained by
namesdates: langKnowledge
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Example
<langKnown level="H" tag="en-GB">British English</langKnown>
<langKnown level="M" tag="fr">French</langKnown>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element langKnown
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   attribute tag { teidata.language },
   attribute level { teidata.word }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<language>

<language> (language) characterizes a single language or sublanguage used within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
ident (identifier) Supplies a language code constructed as defined in BCP 47 which is used to identify the language documented by this element, and which is referenced by the global xml:lang attribute.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.language
usage specifies the approximate percentage (by volume) of the text which uses this language.
Status Optional
Datatype nonNegativeInteger
Contained by
header: langUsage
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

Particularly for sublanguages, an informal prose characterization should be supplied as content for the element.

Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="en-US" usage="75">modern American English</language>
 <language ident="i-az-Arab" usage="20">Azerbaijani in Arabic script</language>
 <language ident="x-lap" usage="05">Pig Latin</language>
</langUsage>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element language
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.language },
   attribute usage { xsd:nonNegativeInteger }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<langUsage>

<langUsage> (language usage) describes the languages, sublanguages, registers, dialects, etc. represented within a text. [2.4.2. Language Usage 2.4. The Profile Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
core: p
header: language
linking: ab
Example
<langUsage>
 <language ident="fr-CA" usage="60">Québecois</language>
 <language ident="en-CA" usage="20">Canadian business English</language>
 <language ident="en-GB" usage="20">British English</language>
</langUsage>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="language"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element langUsage
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_language+ )
}

<lb>

<lb> (line beginning) marks the beginning of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Note

By convention, lb elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next lb element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the l element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

Example

This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions:

<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example

This example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word.

<titlePart>
 <lb/>With Additions, ne-<lb break="no"/>ver before Printed.
</titlePart>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element lb
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   tei_att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<lg>

<lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.13.1. Core Tags for Verse 3.13. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.divLike (@org, @sample) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declaring (@decls)
Member of
macro.paraContent model.divPart
Contained by
core: add corr del emph head hi item lg note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
header: change handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: occupation
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: cb desc ellipsis gap gb head index l label lb lg meeting milestone note noteGrp pb stage
textstructure: argument byline closer docAuthor epigraph opener postscript salute signed trailer
Note

contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading.
Example
<lg type="free">
 <l>Let me be my own fool</l>
 <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>is equivocal.</l>
 <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l>
</lg>
<lg type="free">
 <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l>
 <l>the explanation.</l>
</lg>
Schematron

<sch:assert test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">An lg element
must contain at least one child l, lg, or gap element.</sch:assert>
Schematron

<sch:report test="ancestor::tei:l[not(.//tei:note//tei:lg[. = current()])]"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain line groups.
</sch:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
   <elementRef key="lg"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="lg"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element lg
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.divLike.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_model.divTop | tei_model.global )*,
      ( tei_model.lLike | tei_model.stageLike | tei_model.labelLike | tei_lg ),
      (
         tei_model.lLike
       | tei_model.stageLike
       | tei_model.labelLike
       | tei_model.global
       | tei_lg
      )*,
      ( tei_model.divBottom, tei_model.global* )*
   )
}

<licence>

<licence> contains information about a licence or other legal agreement applicable to the text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.availabilityPart
Contained by
header: availability
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

A licence element should be supplied for each licence agreement applicable to the text in question. The target attribute may be used to reference a full version of the licence. The when, notBefore, notAfter, from or to attributes may be used in combination to indicate the date or dates of applicability of the licence.

Example
<licence target="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-NZETC-Help.html#licensing"> Licence: Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 New Zealand Licence
</licence>
Example
<availability>
 <licence notBefore="2013-01-01"
  target="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
  <p>The Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) Licence
     applies to this document.</p>
  <p>The licence was added on January 1, 2013.</p>
 </licence>
</availability>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element licence
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<list>

<list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.8. Lists]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type (type) describes the nature of the items in the list.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
gloss
(gloss) each list item glosses some term or concept, which is given by a label element preceding the list item.
index
(index) each list item is an entry in an index such as the alphabetical topical index at the back of a print volume.
instructions
(instructions) each list item is a step in a sequence of instructions, as in a recipe.
litany
(litany) each list item is one of a sequence of petitions, supplications or invocations, typically in a religious ritual.
syllogism
(syllogism) each list item is part of an argument consisting of two or more propositions and a final conclusion derived from them.
Note

Previous versions of these Guidelines recommended the use of type on list to encode the rendering or appearance of a list (whether it was bulleted, numbered, etc.). The current recommendation is to use the rend or style attributes for these aspects of a list, while using type for the more appropriate task of characterizing the nature of the content of a list.

The formal syntax of the element declarations allows label tags to be omitted from lists tagged <list type="gloss">; this is however a semantic error.

Member of
model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote keywords licence rendition revisionDesc scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: occupation
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: cb desc ellipsis gap gb head headItem headLabel index item label lb meeting milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: argument byline closer docAuthor epigraph opener postscript salute signed trailer
Note

May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings.

Example
<list rend="numbered">
 <item>a butcher</item>
 <item>a baker</item>
 <item>a candlestick maker, with
 <list rend="bulleted">
   <item>rings on his fingers</item>
   <item>bells on his toes</item>
  </list>
 </item>
</list>
Example
<list rend="bulleted" type="syllogism">
 <item>All Cretans are liars.</item>
 <item>Epimenides is a Cretan.</item>
 <item>ERGO Epimenides is a liar.</item>
</list>
Example
<list rend="simple" type="litany">
 <item>God save us from drought.</item>
 <item>God save us from pestilence.</item>
 <item>God save us from wickedness in high places.</item>
 <item>Praise be to God.</item>
</list>
Example

The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939):

<div1 type="section">
 <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head>
 <list rend="numbered">
  <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with
     the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over
     eightpence.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his
         wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to
         clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
    <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is
         not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item>
    <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may
         then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him
         that he will desist for ever.</item>
    <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         or to bring him back there.</item>
    <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild,
         whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who
         supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom
     no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a
     person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day,
         he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him
         down as a thief.</item>
    <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild
         or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds
     his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and
     120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as
     often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had
     refused him justice.
  <list rend="numbered">
    <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes
         known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first
         occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item>
    <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been
         an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item>
   </list>
  </item>
  <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to
     a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is
     afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item>
 </list>
</div1>

Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired.

Example
<p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they
confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards
inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy
Cross.
<list rend="simple">
  <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have
     subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with
     the sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the
     sign of the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of
     the Holy Cross.</item>
  <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item>
  <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item>
  <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy
     Cross.</item>
 </list>
</p>
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:list[@type='gloss']">
<sch:assert test="tei:label">The content of a "gloss" list should include a sequence of one or more pairs of a label element followed by an item element</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divTop"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="desc"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate>
   <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="item"/>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="headLabel"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="headItem"
     minOccurs="0"/>
    <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="1">
     <elementRef key="label"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
     <elementRef key="item"/>
     <classRef key="model.global"
      maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    </sequence>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottom"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element list
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "gloss"
    | "index"
    | "instructions"
    | "litany"
    | "syllogism"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   (
      ( tei_model.divTop | tei_model.global | tei_desc* )*,
      (
         ( tei_item, tei_model.global* )+
       | (
            tei_headLabel?,
            tei_headItem?,
            ( tei_label, tei_model.global*, tei_item, tei_model.global* )+
         )
      ),
      ( tei_model.divBottom, tei_model.global* )*
   )
}

<listBibl>

<listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.12.1. Methods of Encoding Bibliographic References and Lists of References 2.2.7. The Source Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.biblLike model.frontPart
Contained by
core: add cit corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl meeting note orig p q quote ref reg relatedItem said sic stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage taxonomy
linking: ab seg
namesdates: climate event location occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph front imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb desc gb head lb listBibl milestone pb
header: biblFull
namesdates: listRelation relation
Example
<listBibl>
 <head>Works consulted</head>
 <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to
   Literature in English (Yale, 1990)
 </bibl>
 <biblStruct>
  <analytic>
   <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>
  </analytic>
  <monogr>
   <title>The Penny Histories</title>
   <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>
   <imprint>
    <publisher>OUP</publisher>
    <date>1968</date>
   </imprint>
  </monogr>
 </biblStruct>
</listBibl>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listBibl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_model.milestoneLike | tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      (
         tei_model.biblLike+,
         ( tei_model.milestoneLike | tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*
      )+
   )
}

<listChange>

<listChange> groups a number of change descriptions associated with either the creation of a source text or the revision of an encoded text. [2.6. The Revision Description 11.7. Identifying Changes and Revisions]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
ordered indicates whether the ordering of its child change elements is to be considered significant or not
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Default true
Contained by
header: creation listChange revisionDesc
May contain
core: desc
header: change listChange
Note

When this element appears within the creation element it documents the set of revision campaigns or stages identified during the evolution of the original text. When it appears within the revisionDesc element, it documents only changes made during the evolution of the encoded representation of that text.

Example
<revisionDesc>
 <listChange>
  <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
  <change when="1991-11-02" who="#MSM"> completed first draft </change>
 </listChange>
</revisionDesc>
Example
<profileDesc>
 <creation>
  <listChange ordered="true">
   <change xml:id="CHG-1">First stage, written in ink by a writer</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-2">Second stage, written in Goethe's hand using pencil</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-3">Fixation of the revised passages and further revisions by
       Goethe using ink</change>
   <change xml:id="CHG-4">Addition of another stanza in a different hand,
       probably at a later stage</change>
  </listChange>
 </creation>
</profileDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="listChange"/>
   <elementRef key="change"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listChange
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute ordered { teidata.truthValue }?,
   ( tei_desc*, ( tei_listChange | tei_change )+ )
}

<listEvent>

<listEvent> (list of events) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable event. [13.3.1. Basic Principles]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.eventLike model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listEvent occupation org person personGrp persona place
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head
namesdates: event listEvent listRelation relation
Example
<listEvent>
 <head>Battles of the American Civil War: Kentucky</head>
 <event when="1861-09-19" xml:id="event01">
  <label>Barbourville</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Barbourville was one of the early engagements of
     the American Civil War. It occurred September 19, 1861, in Knox
     County, Kentucky during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate
     Offensive. The battle is considered the first Confederate victory in
     the commonwealth, and threw a scare into Federal commanders, who
     rushed troops to central Kentucky in an effort to repel the invasion,
     which was finally thwarted at the <ref target="#event02">Battle of
       Camp Wildcat</ref> in October.</desc>
 </event>
 <event when="1861-10-21" xml:id="event02">
  <label>Camp Wild Cat</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Camp Wildcat (also known as Wildcat Mountain and Camp
     Wild Cat) was one of the early engagements of the American Civil
     War. It occurred October 21, 1861, in northern Laurel County, Kentucky
     during the campaign known as the Kentucky Confederate Offensive. The
     battle is considered one of the very first Union victories, and marked
     the first engagement of troops in the commonwealth of Kentucky.</desc>
 </event>
 <event from="1864-06-11" to="1864-06-12"
  xml:id="event03">
  <label>Cynthiana</label>
  <desc>The Battle of Cynthiana (or Kellar’s Bridge) was an engagement
     during the American Civil War that was fought on June 11 and 12, 1864,
     in Harrison County, Kentucky, near the town of Cynthiana. A part of
     Confederate Brigadier General John Hunt Morgan's 1864 Raid into
     Kentucky, the battle resulted in a victory by Union forces over the
     raiders and saved the town from capture.</desc>
 </event>
</listEvent>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.eventLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listEvent
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      ( tei_model.eventLike+, ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )* )+
   )
}

<listNym>

<listNym> (list of canonical names) contains a list of nyms, that is, standardized names for any thing. [13.3.6. Names and Nyms]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.listLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listNym occupation
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head
namesdates: listNym listRelation nym relation
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of names of a particular type if convenient.

Example
<listNym type="floral">
 <nym xml:id="ROSE">
  <form>Rose</form>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="DAISY">
  <form>Daisy</form>
  <etym>Contraction of <mentioned>day's eye</mentioned>
  </etym>
 </nym>
 <nym xml:id="HTHR">
  <form>Heather</form>
 </nym>
</listNym>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="nym" maxOccurs="1"
     minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listNym" maxOccurs="1"
     minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listNym
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      ( ( tei_nym | tei_listNym )+, ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )* )+
   )
}

<listOrg>

<listOrg> (list of organizations) contains a list of elements, each of which provides information about an identifiable organization. [13.2.2. Organizational Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.listLike model.orgPart
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listOrg occupation org
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head
namesdates: listOrg listRelation org relation
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of organizations of a particular type if convenient.

Example
<listOrg>
 <head>Libyans</head>
 <org>
  <orgName>Adyrmachidae</orgName>
  <desc>These people have, in most points, the same customs as the Egyptians, but
     use the costume of the Libyans. Their women wear on each leg a ring made of
     bronze [...]</desc>
 </org>
 <org>
  <orgName>Nasamonians</orgName>
  <desc>In summer they leave their flocks and herds upon the sea-shore, and go up
     the country to a place called Augila, where they gather the dates from the
     palms [...]</desc>
 </org>
 <org>
  <orgName>Garamantians</orgName>
  <desc>[...] avoid all society or intercourse with their fellow-men, have no
     weapon of war, and do not know how to defend themselves. [...]</desc>
<!-- ... -->
 </org>
</listOrg>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="org" maxOccurs="1"
     minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listOrg" maxOccurs="1"
     minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listOrg
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      ( ( tei_org | tei_listOrg )+, ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )* )+
   )
}

<listPerson>

<listPerson> (list of persons) contains a list of descriptions, each of which provides information about an identifiable person or a group of people, for example the participants in a language interaction, or the people referred to in a historical source. [13.3.2. The Person Element 15.2. Contextual Information 2.4. The Profile Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.listLike model.orgPart
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listPerson occupation org
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head
namesdates: listPerson listRelation org person personGrp relation
Note

The type attribute may be used to distinguish lists of people of a particular type if convenient.

Example
<listPerson type="respondents">
 <personGrp xml:id="PXXX"/>
 <person age="mid" sex="2" xml:id="P1234"/>
 <person age="mid" sex="1" xml:id="P4332"/>
 <listRelation>
  <relation mutual="#P1234 #P4332"
   name="spouse" type="personal"/>
 </listRelation>
</listPerson>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <classRef key="model.personLike"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listPerson"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listPerson
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      (
         ( tei_model.personLike | tei_listPerson )+,
         ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*
      )+
   )
}

<listPlace>

<listPlace> (list of places) contains a list of places, optionally followed by a list of relationships (other than containment) defined amongst them. [2.2.7. The Source Description 13.3.4. Places]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.declarable (@default) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.listLike model.orgPart
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listPlace occupation org place
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head
namesdates: listPlace listRelation place relation
Example
<listPlace type="offshoreIslands">
 <place>
  <placeName>La roche qui pleure</placeName>
 </place>
 <place>
  <placeName>Ile aux cerfs</placeName>
 </place>
</listPlace>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="relation" maxOccurs="1"
    minOccurs="1"/>
   <elementRef key="listRelation"
    maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <classRef key="model.placeLike"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listPlace"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listPlace
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*,
      (
         ( tei_model.placeLike | tei_listPlace )+,
         ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )*
      )+
   )
}

<listPrefixDef>

<listPrefixDef> (list of prefix definitions) contains a list of definitions of prefixing schemes used in teidata.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using each scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc listPrefixDef
May contain
core: desc
header: listPrefixDef prefixDef
Example

In this example, two private URI scheme prefixes are defined and patterns are provided for dereferencing them. Each prefix is also supplied with a human-readable explanation in a p element.

<listPrefixDef>
 <prefixDef ident="psn"
  matchPattern="([A-Z]+)"
  replacementPattern="personography.xml#$1">
  <p> Private URIs using the <code>psn</code>
     prefix are pointers to <gi>person</gi>
     elements in the personography.xml file.
     For example, <code>psn:MDH</code>
     dereferences to <code>personography.xml#MDH</code>.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
 <prefixDef ident="bibl"
  matchPattern="([a-z]+[a-z0-9]*)"
  replacementPattern="http://www.example.com/getBibl.xql?id=$1">
  <p> Private URIs using the <code>bibl</code> prefix can be
     expanded to form URIs which retrieve the relevant
     bibliographical reference from www.example.com.
  </p>
 </prefixDef>
</listPrefixDef>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="prefixDef"/>
   <elementRef key="listPrefixDef"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listPrefixDef
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_desc*, ( tei_prefixDef | tei_listPrefixDef )+ )
}

<listRelation>

<listRelation> provides information about relationships identified amongst people, places, and organizations, either informally as prose or as formally expressed relation links. [13.3.2.3. Personal Relationships]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.biblPart model.listLike
Contained by
core: add bibl corr del desc emph head hi item l listBibl meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: abstract change handNote licence rendition scriptNote sourceDesc tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation occupation
textstructure: argument back body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc head p
linking: ab
namesdates: listRelation relation
Note

May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of relation elements.

Example
<listPerson>
 <person xml:id="pp1">
<!-- data about person pp1 -->
 </person>
 <person xml:id="pp2">
<!-- data about person pp1 -->
 </person>
<!-- more person (pp3, pp4) elements here -->
 <listRelation type="personal">
  <relation active="#pp1 #pp2"
   name="parent" passive="#pp3 #pp4"/>
  <relation mutual="#pp1 #pp2"
   name="spouse"/>
 </listRelation>
 <listRelation type="social">
  <relation active="#pp1" name="employer"
   passive="#pp3 #pp5 #pp6 #pp7"/>
 </listRelation>
</listPerson>

The persons with identifiers pp1 and pp2 are the parents of pp3 and pp4; they are also married to each other; pp1 is the employer of pp3, pp5, pp6, and pp7.

Example
<listPerson>
 <person xml:id="en_pp1">
<!-- data about person en_pp1 -->
 </person>
 <person xml:id="en_pp2">
<!-- data about person en_pp2 -->
 </person>
<!-- more person (en_pp3, en_pp4) elements here -->
</listPerson>
<listPlace>
 <place xml:id="en_pl1">
<!-- data about place en_pl1 -->
 </place>
<!-- more place (en_pl2, en_pl3) elements here -->
</listPlace>
<listRelation>
 <relation active="#en_pp1 #en_pp2"
  name="residence" passive="#en_pl1"/>
</listRelation>

The persons with identifiers en_pp1 and en_pp2 live in en_pl1.
Example
<listRelation>
 <p>All speakers are members of the Ceruli family, born in Naples.</p>
</listRelation>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="relation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="listRelation"
     maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element listRelation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      tei_desc*,
      ( tei_model.pLike | ( tei_relation | tei_listRelation )+ )
   )
}

<location>

<location> (location) defines the location of a place as a set of geographical coordinates, in terms of other named geo-political entities, or as an address. [13.3.4. Places]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: address bibl biblStruct desc email label listBibl measure measureGrp note noteGrp num unit
header: biblFull
namesdates: affiliation bloc country district geo geogFeat geogName offset placeName region settlement
Example
<place>
 <placeName>Abbey Dore</placeName>
 <location>
  <geo>51.969604 -2.893146</geo>
 </location>
</place>
Example
<place type="building" xml:id="BGbuilding">
 <placeName>Brasserie Georges</placeName>
 <location>
  <country key="FR"/>
  <settlement type="city">Lyon</settlement>
  <district type="arrondissement">IIème</district>
  <district type="quartier">Perrache</district>
  <placeName type="street">
   <num>30</num>, Cours de Verdun</placeName>
 </location>
</place>
Example
<place type="imaginary">
 <placeName>Atlantis</placeName>
 <location>
  <offset>beyond</offset>
  <placeName>The Pillars of <persName>Hercules</persName>
  </placeName>
 </location>
</place>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <elementRef key="precision"/>
  <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.placeNamePart"/>
  <classRef key="model.offsetLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.measureLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.addressLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element location
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   (
      precision
    | tei_model.labelLike
    | tei_model.placeNamePart
    | tei_model.offsetLike
    | tei_model.measureLike
    | tei_model.addressLike
    | tei_model.noteLike
    | tei_model.biblLike
   )*
}

<measure>

<measure> (measure) contains a word or phrase referring to some quantity of an object or commodity, usually comprising a number, a unit, and a commodity name. [3.6.3. Numbers and Measures]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.measurement (@unit, @unitRef, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type specifies the type of measurement in any convenient typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
distance
Distance in a route (encoded with seg). Corresponds to #$#DIST.
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure measureGrp meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

This example references a definition of a measurement unit declared in the TEI header:

<measure type="weight">
 <num>2</num> pounds of flesh
</measure>
<measure type="currency">£10-11-6d</measure>
<measure type="area" unitRef="#merk">2 <unit>merks</unit> of old extent</measure>
<!-- In the TEI Header: -->
<encodingDesc>
 <unitDecl>
  <unitDef type="area" xml:id="merk">
   <label>merk</label>
   <placeName ref="#Scotland"/>
   <desc>A merk was an area of land determined variably by its agricultural productivity.</desc>
  </unitDef>
 </unitDecl>
</encodingDesc>
Example
<measure commodity="rum" quantity="40"
 unit="hogshead">2 score hh rum</measure>
<measure commodity="roses" quantity="12"
 unit="count">1 doz. roses</measure>
<measure commodity="tulips" quantity="1"
 unit="count">a yellow tulip</measure>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element measure
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.measurement.attributes,
   attribute type { "distance" }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<measureGrp>

<measureGrp> (measure group) contains a group of dimensional specifications which relate to the same object, for example the height and width of a manuscript page. [10.3.4. Dimensions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.measurement (@unit, @unitRef, @quantity, @commodity) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure measureGrp meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: measure measureGrp num unit
namesdates: geo
character data
Example
<measureGrp type="leaves" unit="mm">
 <height scope="range">157-160</height>
 <width quantity="105"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="ruledArea" unit="mm">
 <height quantity="90" scope="most"/>
 <width quantity="48" scope="most"/>
</measureGrp>
<measureGrp type="box" unit="in">
 <height quantity="12"/>
 <width quantity="10"/>
 <depth quantity="6"/>
</measureGrp>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.measureLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element measureGrp
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.measurement.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | tei_model.gLike | tei_model.measureLike )*
}

<media>

<media> indicates the location of any form of external media such as an audio or video clip etc. [3.10. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Module core
Attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.resourced (@url) att.declaring (@decls) att.timed (@start, @end) att.media (@width, @height, @scale)
mimeType (MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Derived from att.internetMedia
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
model.graphicLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc
Note

The attributes available for this element are not appropriate in all cases. For example, it makes no sense to specify the temporal duration of a graphic. Such errors are not currently detected.

The mimeType attribute must be used to specify the MIME media type of the resource specified by the url attribute.

Example
<figure>
 <media mimeType="image/png" url="fig1.png"/>
 <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head>
 <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a
   series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc>
</figure>
Example
<media dur="PT10S" mimeType="audio/wav"
 url="dingDong.wav">
 <desc>Ten seconds of bellringing sound</desc>
</media>
Example
<media dur="PT45M" mimeType="video/mp4"
 url="clip45.mp4" width="500px">
 <desc>A 45 minute video clip to be displayed in a window 500
   px wide</desc>
</media>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element media
{
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.media.attribute.width,
   tei_att.media.attribute.height,
   tei_att.media.attribute.scale,
   tei_att.resourced.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.timed.attributes,
   attribute mimeType { list { teidata.word+ } },
   tei_model.descLike*
}

<meeting>

<meeting> contains the formalized descriptive title for a meeting or conference, for use in a bibliographic description for an item derived from such a meeting, or as a heading or preamble to publications emanating from it. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.divWrapper model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl lg list monogr
header: editionStmt titleStmt
textstructure: body div front group
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q quote ref rs said soCalled stage term time title unit
header: biblFull idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
character data
Example
<div>
 <meeting>Ninth International Conference on Middle High German Textual Criticism, Aachen,
   June 1998.</meeting>
 <list type="attendance">
  <head>List of Participants</head>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
  <item>
   <persName>...</persName>
  </item>
<!--...-->
 </list>
 <p>...</p>
</div>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element meeting
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_macro.limitedContent
}

<mentioned>

<mentioned> marks words or phrases mentioned, not used. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
There is thus a
striking accentual difference between a verbal form like <mentioned xml:id="X234" xml:lang="el">eluthemen</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X234">we were released,</gloss> accented on the second syllable of the
word, and its participial derivative
<mentioned xml:id="X235" xml:lang="el">lutheis</mentioned>
<gloss target="#X235">released,</gloss> accented on the last.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element mentioned { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<milestone>

<milestone> (milestone) marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break) att.global (n, @xml:id, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
n (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document. In this customization, this value partly represents the OpenITI mARkdown milestone300, which indicates the boundary between 300-word sections.
Derived from att.global
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Suggested values include:
300
This value indicates 300 words.
unit provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone. In this customization, milestones are used to represet the OpenITI mARkdown milestone300, which indicates the boundary between 300-word sections. They are also used to indicate volumes. Corresponds to PageV##.
Derived from att.milestoneUnit
Status Required
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
words
Words in Arabic script; determined at time of creation of the source OpenITI mARkdown document.
volume
Indicated the beginning of a volume when texts are organized in multiple volumes.
Member of
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Note

For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc.

The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant.

Example
<milestone ed="La" n="23" unit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone ed="AV" n="24" unit="verse"/> ...
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element milestone
{
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   tei_att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   tei_att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   tei_att.global.responsibility.attribute.resp,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   tei_att.breaking.attributes,
   attribute n { "300" | teidata.text }?,
   attribute unit { "words" | "volume" },
   empty
}

<monogr>

<monogr> (monographic level) contains bibliographic elements describing an item (e.g. a book or journal) published as an independent item (i.e. as a separate physical object). [3.12.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: biblStruct
May contain
core: author biblScope editor imprint meeting note noteGrp ptr ref respStmt textLang title
header: authority availability edition extent funder idno sponsor
Note

May contain specialized bibliographic elements, in a prescribed order.

The monogr element may only occur only within a biblStruct, where its use is mandatory for the description of a monographic-level bibliographic item.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <analytic>
  <author>Chesnutt, David</author>
  <title>Historical Editions in the States</title>
 </analytic>
 <monogr>
  <title level="j">Computers and the Humanities</title>
  <imprint>
   <date when="1991-12">(December, 1991):</date>
  </imprint>
  <biblScope>25.6</biblScope>
  <biblScope from="377" to="380" unit="page">377–380</biblScope>
 </monogr>
</biblStruct>
Example
<biblStruct type="book">
 <monogr>
  <author>
   <persName>
    <forename>Leo Joachim</forename>
    <surname>Frachtenberg</surname>
   </persName>
  </author>
  <title level="m" type="main">Lower Umpqua Texts</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Columbia University Press</publisher>
   <date>1914</date>
  </imprint>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title level="s" type="main">Columbia University Contributions to
     Anthropology</title>
  <biblScope unit="volume">4</biblScope>
 </series>
</biblStruct>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate minOccurs="0">
   <sequence>
    <alternate>
     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
    <elementRef key="title"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
     <elementRef key="idno"/>
     <elementRef key="textLang"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="1">
     <elementRef key="title"/>
     <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
     <elementRef key="idno"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <elementRef key="textLang"/>
     <elementRef key="author"/>
     <elementRef key="editor"/>
     <elementRef key="meeting"/>
     <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="authority"/>
    <elementRef key="idno"/>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="availability"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.noteLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="edition"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="idno"/>
    <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
    <elementRef key="editor"/>
    <elementRef key="sponsor"/>
    <elementRef key="funder"/>
    <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="imprint"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="imprint"/>
   <elementRef key="extent"/>
   <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element monogr
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         (
            ( tei_author | tei_editor | tei_meeting | tei_respStmt ),
            ( tei_author | tei_editor | tei_meeting | tei_respStmt )*,
            tei_title+,
            (
               tei_model.ptrLike
             | tei_idno
             | tei_textLang
             | tei_editor
             | tei_respStmt
            )*
         )
       | (
            ( tei_title | tei_model.ptrLike | tei_idno )+,
            (
               tei_textLang
             | tei_author
             | tei_editor
             | tei_meeting
             | tei_respStmt
            )*
         )
       | ( tei_authority, tei_idno )
      )?,
      tei_availability*,
      tei_model.noteLike*,
      (
         tei_edition,
         (
            tei_idno
          | tei_model.ptrLike
          | tei_editor
          | tei_sponsor
          | tei_funder
          | tei_respStmt
         )*
      )*,
      tei_imprint,
      ( tei_imprint | tei_extent | tei_biblScope )*
   )
}

<name>

<name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.6.1. Referring Strings]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
nisbaŧs
A descriptive name "nisbaŧs". Equivalent to mARkdown's $DIC_NIS$.
nis
A descriptive name, or "nisbaŧs". Equivalent to mARkdown's $DIC_NIS$.
Member of
model.nameLike.agent model.personPart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp respStmt rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with persName, placeName, or orgName, when the TEI module for names and dates is included.

Example
<name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name>
<name type="place">Villingaholt</name>
<name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name>
<name ref="#HOC001" type="person">Occleve</name>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element name
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { "nisbaŧs" | "nis" | teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}
<nameLink> (name link) contains a connecting phrase or link used within a name but not regarded as part of it, such as van der or of. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Frederick</forename>
 <nameLink>van der</nameLink>
 <surname>Tronck</surname>
</persName>
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Alfred</forename>
 <nameLink>de</nameLink>
 <surname>Musset</surname>
</persName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element nameLink
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<namespace>

<namespace> (namespace) supplies the formal name of the namespace to which the elements documented by its children belong. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
name specifies the full formal name of the namespace concerned.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.namespace
Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
header: tagUsage
Example
<namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <tagUsage gi="hi" occurs="28" withId="2"> Used only to mark English words
   italicized in the copy text </tagUsage>
</namespace>
Content model 
<content>
 <elementRef key="tagUsage"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element namespace
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute name { teidata.namespace },
   tei_tagUsage+
}

<nationality>

<nationality> (nationality) contains an informal description of a person's present or past nationality or citizenship. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
birth
naturalised
self-assigned
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<nationality key="US" notBefore="1966"> Obtained US Citizenship in 1966</nationality>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element nationality
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<normalization>

<normalization> (normalization) indicates the extent of normalization or regularization of the original source carried out in converting it to electronic form. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
method indicates the method adopted to indicate normalizations within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
silent
normalization made silently [Default]
markup
normalization represented using markup
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<editorialDecl>
 <normalization method="markup">
  <p>Where both upper- and lower-case i, j, u, v, and vv have been normalized, to modern
     20th century typographical practice, the <gi>choice</gi> element has been used to
     enclose <gi>orig</gi> and <gi>reg</gi> elements giving the original and new values
     respectively. ... </p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization method="silent">
  <p>Spacing between words and following punctuation has been regularized to zero spaces;
     spacing between words has been regularized to one space.</p>
 </normalization>
 <normalization source="http://www.dict.sztaki.hu/webster">
  <p>Spelling converted throughout to Modern American usage, based on Websters 9th
     Collegiate dictionary.</p>
 </normalization>
</editorialDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element normalization
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute method { "silent" | "markup" }?,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<note>

<note> (note) contains a note or annotation. [3.9.1. Notes and Simple Annotation 2.2.6. The Notes Statement 3.12.2.8. Notes and Statement of Language 9.3.5.4. Notes within Entries]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand) att.anchoring (@anchored, @targetEnd)
Member of
model.correspActionPart model.correspContextPart model.correspDescPart model.noteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list measure mentioned monogr name note noteGrp num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp respStmt rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode correspAction correspContext correspDesc distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence notesStmt principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc climate country death district education event faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName population region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus state surname terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":

And yet it is not only
in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the
painterly <note place="bottom" resp="#MDMH"
 type="gloss">
 <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two
distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object,
the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid
confusion, they have been distinguished in English as
<mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and
<mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively.
</note> style of the
Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this
psychological significance.

<!-- elsewhere in the document -->
<respStmt xml:id="MDMH">
 <resp>translation from German to English</resp>
 <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name>
</respStmt>

For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI header.

Example

The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example:

Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the
family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note anchored="true" n="126"> The
alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to
Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents
published by Jacob Mann.

However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers.

Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element note
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_att.anchoring.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<noteGrp>

<noteGrp> contains a group of notes [3.9.1.1. Encoding Grouped Notes]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.placement (@place) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand) att.anchoring (@anchored, @targetEnd)
Member of
model.correspActionPart model.correspContextPart model.correspDescPart model.noteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list measure mentioned monogr name note noteGrp num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode correspAction correspContext correspDesc distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence notesStmt principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc climate country death district education event faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName population region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus state surname terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain
core: desc note noteGrp
Example

In the following example, there are two notes in different languages, each specifying the content of the annotation relating to the same fragment of text:

<p>(...) tamen reuerendos dominos archiepiscopum et canonicos Leopolienses
necnon episcopum in duplicibus Quatuortemporibus
<noteGrp>
  <note xml:lang="en">Quatuor Tempora, so called dry fast days (Wednesday, Friday, and Saturday)
     falling on each of the quarters of the year. In the first quarter they were called Cinerum
     (following Ash Wednesday), second Spiritus (following Pentecost), third Crucis
     (after the Exaltation of the Holy Cross, September 14th), and Luciae
     in the fourth (after the feast of St. Lucia, December 13th).
  </note>
  <note xml:lang="pl">Quatuor Tempora, tzw. Suche dni postne (środa, piątek i sobota)
     przypadające cztery razy w roku. W pierwszym kwartale zwały się Cinerum
     (po Popielcu), w drugim Spiritus (po Zielonych Świętach), w trzecim Crucis
     (po święcie Podwyższenia Krzyża 14 września), w czwartym Luciae
     (po dniu św. Łucji 13 grudnia).
  </note>
 </noteGrp>
totaliter expediui.
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="desc"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <elementRef key="note"/>
   <elementRef key="noteGrp"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element noteGrp
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_att.anchoring.attributes,
   ( tei_desc*, ( tei_note | tei_noteGrp )+ )
}

<notesStmt>

<notesStmt> (notes statement) collects together any notes providing information about a text additional to that recorded in other parts of the bibliographic description. [2.2.6. The Notes Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: note noteGrp relatedItem
Note

Information of different kinds should not be grouped together into the same note.
Example
<notesStmt>
 <note>Historical commentary provided by Mark Cohen</note>
 <note>OCR scanning done at University of Toronto</note>
</notesStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="1">
  <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
  <elementRef key="relatedItem"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element notesStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_relatedItem )+
}

<num>

<num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. [3.6.3. Numbers and Measures]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.ranging (@atLeast, @atMost, @min, @max, @confidence) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type indicates the type of numeric value.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include
cardinal
absolute number, e.g. 21, 21.5
ordinal
ordinal number, e.g. 21st
fraction
fraction, e.g. one half or three-quarters
percentage
a percentage
age
A person's age. Correspondes to YA####.
Note

If a different typology is desired, other values can be used for this attribute.
value supplies the value of the number in standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
Values a numeric value.
Note

The standard form used is defined by the TEI datatype teidata.numeric.

Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure measureGrp meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Detailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter 18. Feature Structures. The num element is intended for use in simple applications.

Example
<p>I reached <num type="cardinal" value="21">twenty-one</num> on
my <num type="ordinal" value="21">twenty-first</num> birthday</p>
<p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10<hi rend="sup">10</hi>
 </num> cm per second.</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element num
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.ranging.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute value { teidata.numeric }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<nym>

<nym> (canonical name) contains the definition for a canonical name or name component of any kind. [13.3.6. Names and Nyms]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
parts points to constituent nyms
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Contained by
namesdates: listNym nym
May contain
core: p
header: idno
linking: ab
namesdates: nym
Example
<nym xml:id="J452">
 <form>
  <orth xml:lang="en-US">Ian</orth>
  <orth xml:lang="en-x-Scots">Iain</orth>
 </form>
</nym>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="idno"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.entryPart"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="nym"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element nym
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute parts { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   ( tei_idno*, tei_model.entryPart*, tei_model.pLike*, tei_nym* )
}

<occupation>

<occupation> (occupation) contains an informal description of a person's trade, profession or occupation. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
primary
other
paid
unpaid
scheme indicates the classification system or taxonomy in use, for example by supplying the identifier of a taxonomy element, or pointing to some other resource.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
code identifies an occupation code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

Example
<occupation>accountant</occupation>
Example
<occupation code="#acc"
 scheme="#occupationtaxonomy">accountant</occupation>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element occupation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   attribute code { teidata.pointer }?,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<offset>

<offset> (offset) marks that part of a relative temporal or spatial expression which indicates the direction of the offset between the two place names, dates, or times involved in the expression. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.offsetLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<placeName key="NRPA1">
 <offset>50 metres below the summit of</offset>
 <geogName>
  <geogFeat>Mount</geogFeat>
  <name>Sinai</name>
 </geogName>
</placeName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element offset
{
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<opener>

<opener> (opener) groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divTopPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: body div group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: argument byline epigraph salute signed
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline>
</opener>
Example
<opener>
 <dateline>
  <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name>
  <date>November 11, 1848</date>
 </dateline>
 <salute>My dear Sir,</salute>
</opener>
<p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from
earlier enquiring...</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <elementRef key="argument"/>
  <elementRef key="byline"/>
  <elementRef key="dateline"/>
  <elementRef key="epigraph"/>
  <elementRef key="salute"/>
  <elementRef key="signed"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element opener
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_argument
    | tei_byline
    | dateline
    | tei_epigraph
    | tei_salute
    | tei_signed
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<org>

<org> (organization) provides information about an identifiable organization such as a business, a tribe, or any other grouping of people. [13.3.3. Organizational Data]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
role specifies a primary role or classification for the organization.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as artist, employer, familyGroup, or politicalParty, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a desc for each <valItem> element in the schema specification of the project's customization.

Member of
model.personLike
Contained by
namesdates: listOrg listPerson org
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb desc gb head label lb listBibl milestone name note noteGrp p pb ptr rs
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: addName bloc climate country district event forename genName geogFeat geogName listEvent listOrg listPerson listPlace location nameLink offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp place placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
Example
<org xml:id="JAMs">
 <orgName>Justified Ancients of Mummu</orgName>
 <desc>An underground anarchist collective spearheaded by
 <persName>Hagbard Celine</persName>, who fight the Illuminati
   from a golden submarine, the <name>Leif Ericson</name>
 </desc>
 <bibl>
  <author>Robert Shea</author>
  <author>Robert Anton Wilson</author>
  <title>The Illuminatus! Trilogy</title>
 </bibl>
</org>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.nameLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.placeLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.orgPart"/>
    <classRef key="model.milestoneLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <elementRef key="linkGrp"/>
   <elementRef key="link"/>
   <elementRef key="ptr"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.personLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element org
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { list { teidata.enumerated+ } }?,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      (
         tei_model.pLike*
       | (
            tei_model.labelLike
          | tei_model.nameLike
          | tei_model.placeLike
          | tei_model.orgPart
          | tei_model.milestoneLike
         )*
      ),
      ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike | linkGrp | link | tei_ptr )*,
      tei_model.personLike*
   )
}

<orgName>

<orgName> (organization name) contains an organizational name. [13.2.2. Organizational Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.nameLike.agent
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp respStmt rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
About a year back, a question of considerable interest was agitated in the <orgName key="PAS1" type="voluntary">
 <placeName key="PEN">Pennsyla.</placeName> Abolition Society
</orgName> [...]
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element orgName
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<orig>

<orig> (original form) contains a reading which is marked as following the original, rather than being normalized or corrected. [3.5.2. Regularization and Normalization 12. Critical Apparatus]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the original version in the copy text, orig may be used alone:

<l>But this will be a <orig>meere</orig> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
</l>
Example

More usually, an orig will be combined with a regularized form within a choice element:

<l>But this will be a <choice>
  <orig>meere</orig>
  <reg>mere</reg>
 </choice> confusion</l>
<l>And hardly shall we all be <choice>
  <orig>vnderstoode</orig>
  <reg>understood</reg>
 </choice>
</l>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element orig { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.paraContent }

<p>

<p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. Paragraphs 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.fragmentable (@part) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.pLike
Contained by
core: item note q quote said sp stage
header: abstract application availability cRefPattern calendar change correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc handNote hyphenation interpretation langUsage licence normalization prefixDef projectDesc publicationStmt punctuation quotation refsDecl samplingDecl scriptNote segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals styleDefDecl
namesdates: climate event langKnowledge listRelation nym occupation org person personGrp persona place population state terrain trait
textstructure: argument back body div epigraph front postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you
   done?</q>
</p>
<p>
 <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said.
</p>
<p>
 <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q>
</p>
Schematron

<sch:report test=" (ancestor::tei:ab or ancestor::tei:p) and not( ancestor::tei:floatingText |parent::tei:exemplum |parent::tei:item |parent::tei:note |parent::tei:q |parent::tei:quote |parent::tei:remarks |parent::tei:said |parent::tei:sp |parent::tei:stage |parent::tei:cell |parent::tei:figure )"> Abstract model violation: Paragraphs may not occur inside other paragraphs or ab elements.
</sch:report>
Schematron

<sch:report test=" (ancestor::tei:l or ancestor::tei:lg) and not( ancestor::tei:floatingText |parent::tei:figure |parent::tei:note )"> Abstract model violation: Lines may not contain higher-level structural elements such as div, p, or ab, unless p is a child of figure or note, or is a descendant of floatingText.
</sch:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element p
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.fragmentable.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<pb>

<pb> (page beginning) marks the beginning of a new page in a paginated document. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) att.spanning (@spanTo) att.breaking (@break)
Member of
model.milestoneLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label lg list listBibl measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority change classCode distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal scriptNote sponsor
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument back body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph floatingText front group imprimatur opener postscript salute signed text titlePage titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Note

A pb element should appear at the start of the page which it identifies. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with this page. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the pb element itself.

The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the page break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives.

Example

Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text.

<p> ... <pb ed="ed2" n="145"/>
<!-- Page 145 in edition "ed2" starts here --> ... <pb ed="ed1" n="283"/>
<!-- Page 283 in edition "ed1" starts here--> ... </p>
Example

A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute

<body>
 <pb facs="page1.png" n="1"/>
<!-- page1.png contains an image of the page; the text it contains is encoded here -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
 <pb facs="page2.png" n="2"/>
<!-- similarly, for page 2 -->
 <p>
<!-- ... -->
 </p>
</body>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element pb
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   tei_att.spanning.attributes,
   tei_att.breaking.attributes,
   empty
}

<persName>

<persName> (personal name) contains a proper noun or proper-noun phrase referring to a person, possibly including one or more of the person's forenames, surnames, honorifics, added names, etc. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (role, @nymRef) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
role may be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name in the form of a set of whitespace-separated values, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Derived from att.naming
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Legal values are:
source
Person who is a ‘source’ of information (for statements such as qāla fulān b. fulān). Corresponds to code @SRCXX.
Member of
model.nameLike.agent model.persStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp respStmt rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<persName>
 <forename>Edward</forename>
 <forename>George</forename>
 <surname type="linked">Bulwer-Lytton</surname>, <roleName>Baron Lytton of
 <placeName>Knebworth</placeName>
 </roleName>
</persName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element persName
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attribute.full,
   tei_att.personal.attribute.sort,
   tei_att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   tei_att.canonical.attribute.key,
   tei_att.canonical.attribute.ref,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute role { list { "source"+ } }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<person>

<person> (person) provides information about an identifiable individual, for example a participant in a language interaction, or a person referred to in a historical source. [13.3.2. The Person Element 15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
role specifies a primary role or classification for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as artist, employer, author, relative, or servant, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

sex specifies the sex of the person.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.sex separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.

age specifies an age group for the person.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as infant, child, teen, adult, or senior, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

Member of
model.personLike
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb ellipsis gap gb index lb listBibl milestone name note noteGrp p pb ptr
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: affiliation age birth death education event faith floruit langKnowledge listEvent nationality occupation persName persPronouns persona residence sex socecStatus state trait
Note

May contain either a prose description organized as paragraphs, or a sequence of more specific demographic elements drawn from the model.personPart class.

Example
<person age="adult" sex="F">
 <p>Female respondent, well-educated, born in Shropshire UK, 12 Jan 1950, of unknown occupation. Speaks French fluently. Socio-Economic
   status B2.</p>
</person>
Example
<person age="immortal" role="god"
 sex="intersex">
 <persName>Hermaphroditos</persName>
 <persName xml:lang="grc">Ἑρμαφρόδιτος</persName>
</person>
Example
<person role="poet" sex="1" xml:id="Ovi01">
 <persName xml:lang="en">Ovid</persName>
 <persName xml:lang="la">Publius Ovidius Naso</persName>
 <birth when="-0044-03-20"> 20 March 43 BC <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Sulmona</settlement>
   <country key="IT">Italy</country>
  </placeName>
 </birth>
 <death notAfter="0018" notBefore="0017">17 or 18 AD <placeName>
   <settlement type="city">Tomis (Constanta)</settlement>
   <country key="RO">Romania</country>
  </placeName>
 </death>
</person>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.personPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <elementRef key="ptr"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element person
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { list { teidata.enumerated+ } }?,
   attribute sex { list { teidata.sex+ } }?,
   attribute age { teidata.enumerated }?,
   (
      tei_model.pLike+
    | ( tei_model.personPart | tei_model.global | tei_ptr )*
   )
}

<persona>

<persona> provides information about one of the personalities identified for a given individual, where an individual has multiple personalities. [13.3.2. The Person Element]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
role specifies a primary role or classification for the persona.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as artist, employer, author, relative, or servant, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

sex specifies the sex of the persona.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.sex separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.

age specifies an age group for the persona.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as infant, child, teen, adult, or senior, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb ellipsis gap gb index lb listBibl milestone name note noteGrp p pb
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: affiliation age birth death education event faith floruit langKnowledge listEvent nationality occupation persName persPronouns persona residence sex socecStatus state trait
Note

Note that a persona is not the same as a role. A role may be assumed by different people on different occasions, whereas a persona is unique to a particular person, even though it may resemble others. Similarly, when an actor takes on or enacts the role of a historical person, they do not thereby acquire a new persona.

Example
<person age="adult" sex="M">
 <persona sex="M">
  <persName>Dr Henry Jekyll</persName>
 </persona>
 <persona age="youth" sex="M">
  <persName>Edward Hyde</persName>
 </persona>
</person>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.personPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element persona
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { list { teidata.enumerated+ } }?,
   attribute sex { list { teidata.sex+ } }?,
   attribute age { teidata.enumerated }?,
   ( tei_model.pLike+ | ( tei_model.personPart | tei_model.global )* )
}

<personGrp>

<personGrp> (personal group) describes a group of individuals treated as a single person for analytic purposes. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.sortable (@sortKey)
role specifies the role of this group of participants in the interaction.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as movement, employers, relatives, or servants, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

sex specifies the sex of the participant group.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.sex separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection. For a mixed group, a value such as "mixed" may also be supplied.

age specifies the age group of the participants.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, using arbitrary keywords such as infant, child, teen, adult, or senior, each of which should be associated with a definition. Such local definitions will typically be provided by a <valList> element in the project schema specification.

size describes informally the size or approximate size of the group for example by means of a number and an indication of accuracy e.g. approx 200.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Member of
model.personLike
Contained by
namesdates: listPerson org
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb ellipsis gap gb index lb listBibl milestone name note noteGrp p pb
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: affiliation age birth death education event faith floruit langKnowledge listEvent nationality occupation persName persPronouns persona residence sex socecStatus state trait
Note

May contain a prose description organized as paragraphs, or any sequence of demographic elements in any combination.

The global xml:id attribute should be used to identify each speaking participant in a spoken text if the who attribute is specified on individual utterances.

Example
<personGrp role="audience" sex="mixed"
 size="approx 50" xml:id="pg1"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.personPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element personGrp
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   attribute role { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute sex { list { teidata.sex+ } }?,
   attribute age { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute size { list { teidata.word+ } }?,
   ( tei_model.pLike+ | ( tei_model.personPart | tei_model.global )* )
}

<persPronouns>

<persPronouns> (personal pronouns) indicates the personal pronouns used, or assumed to be used, by the individual being described. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
evidence (evidence) indicates support for the listed personal pronouns.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
conjecture
(conjecture) The given value was selected based on assumptions by someone besides the person to whom this pronoun applies. As a result, the value may be erroneous.
selfIdentification
(self identification) The given value has been explicitly stated or confirmed by the person to whom this pronoun applies.
trustedThirdParty
(trusted third party) The given value has been supplied by another individual trusted by the encoder to know the preferences of the person to whom this pronoun applies.
value (value) supplies a regularized value for personal pronouns.
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Sample values include:
e
(e) e/eirs
he
(he) he/him/his
she
(she) she/her/hers
they
(they) they/them/theirs
Note

The sample values list shown here is intended to be reflective of English usage. There is nothing restricting users from defining lists reflective of other languages, e.g. elle, il, and ils.

Member of
model.persNamePart model.persStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<person>
 <persName>
  <forename>SUE</forename>
  <addName>the T. rex</addName>
 </persName>
 <residence>The Field Museum. Chicago, Illinois, United States.</residence>
 <sex value="0"/>
 <persPronouns value="they">they/them</persPronouns>
 <note>
  <cit>
   <quote>Specimen FMNH PR 2081. Legendary Fossil. Apex
       Predator. National Treasure. <emph style="text-transform:uppercase; letter-spacing:0.25rem;">Murderbird.</emph>
   </quote>
   <bibl>SUEtheTrex, Twitter biography.
   <ptr target="https://twitter.com/SUEtheTrex"/>.
       Accessed <date when="2020-03-25">March 25th, 2020</date>.</bibl>
  </cit>
 </note>
</person>
Example
<docAuthor>
 <persName>Lal Zimman</persName>
 <persPronouns value="he">(he/him/his)</persPronouns>
 <ref target="#Name">(FAQ)</ref>
 <persName type="IPA">[lɑɫ ˈzimn̩]</persName>
 <email>zimman at ucsb dot edu</email>
 <roleName>Assistant Professor of Linguistics</roleName>
 <roleName>Affiliated Faculty in Feminist Studies</roleName>
 <address>
  <addrLine>South Hall 3518</addrLine>
  <addrLine>University of California, Santa Barbara</addrLine>
 </address>
</docAuthor>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element persPronouns
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute evidence
   {
      "conjecture"
    | "selfIdentification"
    | "trustedThirdParty"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   attribute value { list { teidata.enumerated+ } }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<place>

<place> (place) contains data about a geographic location [13.3.4. Places]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.sortable (@sortKey)
Member of
model.placeLike
Contained by
namesdates: listPlace org place
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl name note noteGrp p ptr
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab
namesdates: bloc climate country district event geogName listEvent listPlace location place placeName population region settlement state terrain trait
Example
<place>
 <country>Lithuania</country>
 <country xml:lang="lt">Lietuva</country>
 <place>
  <settlement>Vilnius</settlement>
 </place>
 <place>
  <settlement>Kaunas</settlement>
 </place>
</place>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.placeStateLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.eventLike"/>
    <elementRef key="name"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <elementRef key="idno"/>
   <elementRef key="ptr"/>
   <elementRef key="linkGrp"/>
   <elementRef key="link"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.placeLike"/>
   <elementRef key="listPlace"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element place
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.headLike*,
      (
         tei_model.pLike*
       | (
            tei_model.labelLike
          | tei_model.placeStateLike
          | tei_model.eventLike
          | tei_name
         )*
      ),
      (
         tei_model.noteLike
       | tei_model.biblLike
       | tei_idno
       | tei_ptr
       | linkGrp
       | link
      )*,
      ( tei_model.placeLike | tei_listPlace )*
   )
}

<placeName>

<placeName> (place name) contains an absolute or relative place name. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.personal (@full, @sort) att.naming (role, @nymRef) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
role may be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name in the form of a set of whitespace-separated values, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Derived from att.naming
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Legal values are:
start
A starting point in a route (encoded with seg). Corresponds to #$#FROM.
end
An ending point in a route (encoded with seg). Corresponds to #$#TOWA.
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<placeName>
 <settlement>Rochester</settlement>
 <region>New York</region>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <geogName>Arrochar Alps</geogName>
 <region>Argylshire</region>
</placeName>
Example
<placeName>
 <measure>10 miles</measure>
 <offset>Northeast of</offset>
 <settlement>Attica</settlement>
</placeName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element placeName
{
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attribute.full,
   tei_att.personal.attribute.sort,
   tei_att.naming.attribute.nymRef,
   tei_att.canonical.attribute.key,
   tei_att.canonical.attribute.ref,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute role { list { ( "start" | "end" )+ } }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<population>

<population> (population) contains information about the population of a place. [13.3.4.3. States, Traits, and Events]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName population region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: population
Example
<population resp="#UKCensus" when="2001-04">
 <population type="white">
  <desc>54153898</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="asian">
  <desc>11811423</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="black">
  <desc>1148738</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="mixed">
  <desc>677117</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="chinese">
  <desc>247403</desc>
 </population>
 <population type="other">
  <desc>230615</desc>
 </population>
</population>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <alternate>
    <classRef key="model.pLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <classRef key="model.labelLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
  <elementRef key="population"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element population
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      precision*,
      tei_model.headLike*,
      (
         ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_model.labelLike+ ),
         ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*
      )?,
      tei_population*
   )
}

<postBox>

<postBox> (postal box or post office box) contains a number or other identifier for some postal delivery point other than a street address. [3.6.2. Addresses]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addrPart
Contained by
core: address
May contain Character data only
Note

The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

Example
<postBox>P.O. Box 280</postBox>
Example
<postBox>Postbus 532</postBox>
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element postBox { tei_att.global.attributes, text }

<postCode>

<postCode> (postal code) contains a numerical or alphanumeric code used as part of a postal address to simplify sorting or delivery of mail. [3.6.2. Addresses]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addrPart
Contained by
core: address
May contain Character data only
Note

The position and nature of postal codes is highly country-specific; the conventions appropriate to the country concerned should be used.

Example
<postCode>HR1 3LR</postCode>
Example
<postCode>60142-7</postCode>
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element postCode { tei_att.global.attributes, text }

<postscript>

<postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group postscript
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct cb cit desc ellipsis gap gb head index l label lb lg list listBibl milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said sp stage
dictionaries: entryFree
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: closer floatingText opener postscript signed trailer
Example
<div type="letter">
 <opener>
  <dateline>
   <placeName>Rimaone</placeName>
   <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date>
  </dateline>
  <salute>Dear Susan,</salute>
 </opener>
 <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those
   logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of
   the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the
   axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p>
 <closer>
  <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute>
  <signed>Seymour</signed>
 </closer>
 <postscript>
  <label>P.S.</label>
  <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p>
 </postscript>
</div>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.divTopPart"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.common"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
   <classRef key="model.common"/>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.divBottomPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element postscript
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   (
      ( tei_model.global | tei_model.divTopPart )*,
      tei_model.common,
      ( tei_model.global | tei_model.common )*,
      ( tei_model.divBottomPart, tei_model.global* )*
   )
}

<prefixDef>

<prefixDef> (prefix definition) defines a prefixing scheme used in teidata.pointer values, showing how abbreviated URIs using the scheme may be expanded into full URIs. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.patternReplacement (@matchPattern, @replacementPattern)
ident supplies a name which functions as the prefix for an abbreviated pointing scheme such as a private URI scheme. The prefix constitutes the text preceding the first colon.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.prefix
Note

The value is limited to teidata.prefix so that it may be mapped directly to a URI prefix.

Contained by
header: listPrefixDef
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

The abbreviated pointer may be dereferenced to produce either an absolute or a relative URI reference. In the latter case it is combined with the value of xml:base in force at the place where the pointing attribute occurs to form an absolute URI in the usual manner as prescribed by XML Base.

Example
<prefixDef ident="ref"
 matchPattern="([a-z]+)"
 replacementPattern="../../references/references.xml#$1">
 <p> In the context of this project, private URIs with
   the prefix "ref" point to <gi>div</gi> elements in
   the project's global references.xml file.
 </p>
</prefixDef>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element prefixDef
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.patternReplacement.attributes,
   attribute ident { teidata.prefix },
   tei_model.pLike*
}

<principal>

<principal> (principal researcher) supplies the name of the principal researcher responsible for the creation of an electronic text. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl
header: editionStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Example
<principal ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/105517912">Gary Taylor</principal>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element principal
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<profileDesc>

<profileDesc> (text-profile description) provides a detailed description of non-bibliographic aspects of a text, specifically the languages and sublanguages used, the situation in which it was produced, the participants and their setting. [2.4. The Profile Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: biblFull teiHeader
May contain
header: abstract calendarDesc correspDesc creation langUsage textClass
Note

Although the content model permits it, it is rarely meaningful to supply multiple occurrences for any of the child elements of profileDesc unless these are documenting multiple texts.

Example
<profileDesc>
 <langUsage>
  <language ident="fr">French</language>
 </langUsage>
 <textDesc n="novel">
  <channel mode="w">print; part issues</channel>
  <constitution type="single"/>
  <derivation type="original"/>
  <domain type="art"/>
  <factuality type="fiction"/>
  <interaction type="none"/>
  <preparedness type="prepared"/>
  <purpose degree="high" type="entertain"/>
  <purpose degree="medium" type="inform"/>
 </textDesc>
 <settingDesc>
  <setting>
   <name>Paris, France</name>
   <time>Late 19th century</time>
  </setting>
 </settingDesc>
</profileDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.profileDescPart"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element profileDesc { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_model.profileDescPart* }

<projectDesc>

<projectDesc> (project description) describes in detail the aim or purpose for which an electronic file was encoded, together with any other relevant information concerning the process by which it was assembled or collected. [2.3.1. The Project Description 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<projectDesc>
 <p>Texts collected for use in the Claremont Shakespeare Clinic, June 1990</p>
</projectDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element projectDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<ptr>

<ptr> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.7. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links]
Module core
Attributes att.cReferencing (@cRef) att.declaring (@decls) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.ptrLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned monogr name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg relatedItem resp rs rt said series sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: application authority catDesc change classCode correspContext creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education event faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain Empty element
Example
<ptr target="#p143 #p144"/>
<ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/>
<ptr cRef="1.3.4"/>
Schematron

<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes @target and @cRef may be supplied on <s:name/>.</s:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element ptr
{
   tei_att.cReferencing.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.internetMedia.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   empty
}

<publicationStmt>

<publicationStmt> (publication statement) groups information concerning the publication or distribution of an electronic or other text. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc. 2.2. The File Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: address date p ptr pubPlace publisher ref
header: authority availability distributor idno
linking: ab
Note

Where a publication statement contains several members of the model.publicationStmtPart.agency or model.publicationStmtPart.detail classes rather than one or more paragraphs or anonymous blocks, care should be taken to ensure that the repeated elements are presented in a meaningful order. It is a conformance requirement that elements supplying information about publication place, address, identifier, availability, and date be given following the name of the publisher, distributor, or authority concerned, and preferably in that order.

Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>C. Muquardt </publisher>
 <pubPlace>Bruxelles &amp; Leipzig</pubPlace>
 <date when="1846"/>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Chadwyck Healey</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Cambridge</pubPlace>
 <availability>
  <p>Available under licence only</p>
 </availability>
 <date when="1992">1992</date>
</publicationStmt>
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Zea Books</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Lincoln, NE</pubPlace>
 <date>2017</date>
 <availability>
  <p>This is an open access work licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.</p>
 </availability>
 <ptr target="http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/zeabook/55"/>
</publicationStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.agency"/>
   <classRef key="model.publicationStmtPart.detail"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element publicationStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      (
         tei_model.publicationStmtPart.agency,
         tei_model.publicationStmtPart.detail*
      )+
    | tei_model.pLike+
   )
}

<publisher>

<publisher> (publisher) provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart.agency
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page

Example
<imprint>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher>
 <date>1987</date>
</imprint>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element publisher
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<pubPlace>

<pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
model.imprintPart model.publicationStmtPart.detail
Contained by
core: bibl imprint
header: publicationStmt
textstructure: docImprint
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<publicationStmt>
 <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher>
 <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace>
 <date>1989</date>
</publicationStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element pubPlace
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<punctuation>

<punctuation> specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to punctuation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 3.2. Treatment of Punctuation]
Module header
Attributes att.declarable (@default) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
marks indicates whether or not punctation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no punctuation marks have been retained
some
some punctuation marks have been retained
all
all punctuation marks have been retained
placement indicates the positioning of punctuation marks that are associated with marked up text as being encoded within the element surrounding the text or immediately before or after it.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
internal
punctuation marks found at the start or end of a marked up text component are included within its surrounding element;
external
punctuation marks found at the start or end of a marked up text component appear immediately before or after the surrounding element
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<punctuation marks="all"
 placement="internal">
 <p>All punctuation marks in the source text have been retained and represented using the
   appropriate Unicode code point. In cases where a punctuation mark and nearby markup convey
   the same information (for example, a sentence ends with a question mark and is also tagged
   as <gi>s</gi>) the punctuation mark is captured as content within the element.</p>
</punctuation>
Example

External placement of punctuation:

<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that “<quote>An unjust law is no law at all</quote>.”</p>
Example

Internal placement of punctuation:

<p>I would agree with Saint Augustine that <quote>“An unjust law is no law at all.”</quote>
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element punctuation
{
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   attribute placement { "internal" | "external" }?,
   tei_model.pLike*
}

<q>

<q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
type (type) may be used to indicate whether the offset passage is spoken or thought, or to characterize it more finely.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
spoken
(spoken) representation of speech
thought
(thought) representation of thought, e.g. internal monologue
written
(written) quotation from a written source
soCalled
(so called) authorial distance
foreign
(foreign)
distinct
(distinct) linguistically distinct
term
technical term
emph
(emph) rhetorically emphasized
mentioned
(mentioned) refering to itself, not its normal referent
Member of
model.common model.hiLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope cit citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument body byline closer div docAuthor docEdition docImprint epigraph imprimatur opener postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks.

Example
It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the
letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press
<q>0 0 f c</q>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element q
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      "spoken"
    | "thought"
    | "written"
    | "soCalled"
    | "foreign"
    | "distinct"
    | "term"
    | "emph"
    | "mentioned"
    | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<quotation>

<quotation> (quotation) specifies editorial practice adopted with respect to quotation marks in the original. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
marks (quotation marks) indicates whether or not quotation marks have been retained as content within the text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
none
no quotation marks have been retained
some
some quotation marks have been retained
all
all quotation marks have been retained
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<quotation marks="none">
 <p>No quotation marks have been retained. Instead, the <att>rend</att> attribute on the
 <gi>q</gi> element is used to specify what kinds of quotation mark was used, according
   to the following list: <list type="gloss">
   <label>dq</label>
   <item>double quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>sq</label>
   <item>single quotes, open and close</item>
   <label>dash</label>
   <item>long dash open, no close</item>
   <label>dg</label>
   <item>double guillemets, open and close</item>
  </list>
 </p>
</quotation>
Example
<quotation marks="all">
 <p>All quotation marks are retained in the text and are represented by appropriate Unicode
   characters.</p>
</quotation>
Schematron

<s:report test="not(@marks) and not (tei:p)">On <s:name/>, either the @marks attribute should be used, or a paragraph of description provided</s:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element quotation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   attribute marks { "none" | "some" | "all" }?,
   tei_model.pLike*
}

<quote>

<quote> (quotation) contains a phrase or passage attributed by the narrator or author to some agency external to the text. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.1. Grouped Texts]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.notated (@notation)
Member of
model.quoteLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument body div docAuthor docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

If a bibliographic citation is supplied for the source of a quotation, the two may be grouped using the cit element.

Example
Lexicography has shown little sign of being affected by the
work of followers of J.R. Firth, probably best summarized in his
slogan, <quote>You shall know a word by the company it
keeps</quote>
<ref>(Firth, 1957)</ref>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element quote
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.notated.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<rb>

<rb> (ruby base) contains the base text annotated by a ruby gloss. [3.4.2. Ruby Annotations]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Contained by
core: ruby
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

The word 你 好 nǐ hǎo (hello) is glossed in pinyin to provide a pronunciation guide.

<p xml:lang="zh">
<!--...-->
 <ruby>
  <rb>你</rb>
  <rt place="above">nǐ</rt>
 </ruby>
 <ruby>
  <rb>好</rb>
  <rt place="above">hǎo</rt>
 </ruby>
<!--...-->
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element rb
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<ref>

<ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.7. Simple Links and Cross-References 16.1. Links]
Module core
Attributes att.cReferencing (@cRef) att.declaring (@decls) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.internetMedia (@mimeType) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.ptrLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope biblStruct cit citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned monogr name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg relatedItem resp rs rt said series sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: application authority catDesc change classCode correspContext creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal publicationStmt rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive.

Example
See especially <ref target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2">the second
sentence</ref>
Example
See also <ref target="#locution">s.v. <term>locution</term>
</ref>.
Schematron

<s:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the
attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <s:name/>
</s:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element ref
{
   tei_att.cReferencing.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.internetMedia.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<refsDecl>

<refsDecl> (references declaration) specifies how canonical references are constructed for this text. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3. The Encoding Description 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
header: cRefPattern citeStructure refState
linking: ab
Example
<refsDecl>
 <cRefPattern matchPattern="([A-Za-z0-9]+) ([0-9]+):([0-9]+)"
  replacementPattern="#xpath(//body/div[@n='$1']/div[$2]/div3[$3])"/>
</refsDecl>

This example is a formal representation for the referencing scheme described informally in the following example.

Example
<refsDecl>
 <p>References are made up by concatenating the value for the
 <att>n</att> attribute on the highest level <gi>div</gi>
   element, followed by a space, followed by the sequential
   number of the next level <gi>div</gi> followed by a colon
   followed by the sequential number of the next (and lowest)
   level <gi>div</gi>.</p>
</refsDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="citeStructure"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="cRefPattern"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="refState"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element refsDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_citeStructure+ | tei_cRefPattern+ | tei_refState+ )
}

<refState>

<refState> (reference state) specifies one component of a canonical reference defined by the milestone method. [2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.edition (@ed, @edRef)
length specifies the fixed length of the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count
Note

When constructing a reference, if the reference component found is of numeric type, the length is made up by inserting leading zeros; if it is not, by inserting trailing blanks. In either case, reference components are truncated if necessary at the right hand side.

When seeking a reference, the length indicates the number of characters which should be compared. Values longer than this will be regarded as matching, if they start correctly. If no value is provided, the length is unlimited and goes to the next delimiter or to the end of the value.

delim (delimiter) supplies a delimiting string following the reference component.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Contained by
header: refsDecl
May contain Empty element
Example
<refState delim=":" unit="book"/>
<refState length="4" unit="line"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <empty/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element refState
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.milestoneUnit.attributes,
   tei_att.edition.attributes,
   attribute length { teidata.count }?,
   attribute delim { teidata.text }?,
   empty
}

<reg>

<reg> (regularization) contains a reading which has been regularized or normalized in some sense. [3.5.2. Regularization and Normalization 12. Critical Apparatus]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the fact that the copy text has been regularized, reg may be used alone:

<q>Please <reg>knock</reg> if an <reg>answer</reg> is <reg>required</reg>
</q>
Example

It is also possible to identify the individual responsible for the regularization, and, using the choice and orig elements, to provide both the original and regularized readings:

<q>Please <choice>
  <reg resp="#LB">knock</reg>
  <orig>cnk</orig>
 </choice> if an <choice>
  <reg>answer</reg>
  <orig>nsr</orig>
 </choice> is <choice>
  <reg>required</reg>
  <orig>reqd</orig>
 </choice>
</q>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element reg
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<region>

<region> (region) contains the name of an administrative unit such as a state, province, or county, larger than a settlement, but smaller than a country. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology. Indicates whether this is a province or a more generic region. Corresponds to mARkdown #$#PROV or #$#REGX.
Derived from att.typed
Status Required
Datatype oitidata.region
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<placeName>
 <region n="IL" type="state">Illinois</region>
</placeName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element region
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   attribute type { oitidata.region },
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<relatedItem>

<relatedItem> contains or references some other bibliographic item which is related to the present one in some specified manner, for example as a constituent or alternative version of it. [3.12.2.7. Related Items]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
target points to the related bibliographic element by means of an absolute or relative URI reference
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl biblStruct
header: notesStmt
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct listBibl ptr ref
header: biblFull
Note

If the target attribute is used to reference the related bibliographic item, the element must be empty.

Example
<biblStruct>
 <monogr>
  <author>Shirley, James</author>
  <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
  <imprint>
   <pubPlace>New York</pubPlace>
   <publisher>Readex Microprint</publisher>
   <date>1953</date>
  </imprint>
  <extent>1 microprint card, 23 x 15 cm.</extent>
 </monogr>
 <series>
  <title>Three centuries of drama: English, 1642–1700</title>
 </series>
 <relatedItem type="otherForm">
  <biblStruct>
   <monogr>
    <author>Shirley, James</author>
    <title type="main">The gentlemen of Venice</title>
    <title type="sub">a tragi-comedie presented at the private house in Salisbury
         Court by Her Majesties servants</title>
    <imprint>
     <pubPlace>London</pubPlace>
     <publisher>H. Moseley</publisher>
     <date>1655</date>
    </imprint>
    <extent>78 p.</extent>
   </monogr>
  </biblStruct>
 </relatedItem>
</biblStruct>
Schematron

<sch:report test="@target and count( child::* ) > 0">If the @target attribute on <sch:name/> is used, the
relatedItem element must be empty</sch:report>
<sch:assert test="@target or child::*">A relatedItem element should have either a 'target' attribute
or a child element to indicate the related bibliographic item</sch:assert>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0">
  <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element relatedItem
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute target { teidata.pointer }?,
   ( tei_model.biblLike | tei_model.ptrLike )?
}

<relation>

<relation> (relationship) describes any kind of relationship or linkage amongst a specified group of places, events, persons, objects or other items. [13.3.2.3. Personal Relationships]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
name supplies a name for the kind of relationship of which this is an instance.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
active identifies the ‘active’ participants in a non-mutual relationship, or all the participants in a mutual one.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
mutual supplies a list of participants amongst all of whom the relationship holds equally.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
passive identifies the ‘passive’ participants in a non-mutual relationship.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Contained by
core: listBibl
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
May contain
core: desc
Note

Only one of the attributes active and mutual may be supplied; the attribute passive may be supplied only if the attribute active is supplied. Not all of these constraints can be enforced in all schema languages.

Example
<relation active="#p1" name="supervisor"
 passive="#p2 #p3 #p4" type="social"/>

This indicates that the person with identifier p1 is supervisor of persons p2, p3, and p4.

Example
<relation mutual="#p2 #p3 #p4"
 name="friends" type="personal"/>

This indicates that p2, p3, and p4 are all friends.
Example
<relation active="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/metamorphoses/place/italy-orvieto"
 name="P89_falls_within"
 passive="http://id.clarosnet.org/places/metamorphoses/country/IT" type="CRM"/>

This indicates that there is a relation, defined by CIDOC CRM, between two resources identified by URLs.

Example
<relation active="http://www.ancientwisdoms.ac.uk/cts/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg3017.Syno298.sawsGrc01:divedition.divsection1.o14.a107"
 passive="http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0031.tlg002.perseus-grc1:9.35"
 ref="http://purl.org/saws/ontology#isVariantOf" resp="http://viaf.org/viaf/44335536/"/>

This example records a relationship, defined by the SAWS ontology, between a passage of text identified by a CTS URN, and a variant passage of text in the Perseus Digital Library, and assigns the identification of the relationship to a particular editor (all using resolvable URIs).

Schematron

<s:assert test="@ref or @key or @name">One of the attributes 'name', 'ref' or 'key' must be supplied</s:assert>
Schematron

<s:report test="@active and @mutual">Only one of the attributes @active and @mutual may be supplied</s:report>
Schematron

<s:report test="@passive and not(@active)">the attribute 'passive' may be supplied only if the attribute 'active' is supplied</s:report>
Content model 
<content>
 <elementRef key="desc" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element relation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute name { teidata.enumerated }?,
   (
      attribute active { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?
    | attribute mutual { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?
   ),
   attribute passive { list { teidata.pointer+ } }?,
   tei_desc?
}

<rendition>

<rendition> (rendition) supplies information about the rendition or appearance of one or more elements in the source text. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
scope where CSS is used, provides a way of defining ‘pseudo-elements’, that is, styling rules applicable to specific sub-portions of an element.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
first-line
styling applies to the first line of the target element
first-letter
styling applies to the first letter of the target element
before
styling should be applied immediately before the content of the target element
after
styling should be applied immediately after the content of the target element
selector contains a selector or series of selectors specifying the elements to which the contained style description applies, expressed in the language specified in the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<rendition scheme="css"
 selector="text, front, back, body, div, p, ab">
display: block;
</rendition>
<rendition scheme="css"
 selector="*[rend*=italic]"> font-style: italic;
</rendition>
Note

Since the default value of the scheme attribute is assumed to be CSS, the default expectation for this attribute, in the absence of scheme, is that CSS selector syntax will be used.

While rendition is used to point from an element in the transcribed source to a rendition element in the header which describes how it appears, the selector attribute allows the encoder to point in the other direction: from a rendition in the header to a collection of elements which all share the same renditional features. In both cases, the intention is to record the appearance of the source text, not to prescribe any particular output rendering.

Contained by
header: tagsDecl
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q quote ref rs said soCalled stage term time title unit
header: biblFull idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
character data
Example
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-center">text-align: center;</rendition>
 <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-small">font-size: small;</rendition>
 <rendition scheme="css" xml:id="r-large">font-size: large;</rendition>
 <rendition scheme="css"
  scope="first-letter" xml:id="initcaps">font-size: xx-large</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element rendition
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.styleDef.attributes,
   attribute scope { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute selector { teidata.text }?,
   tei_macro.limitedContent
}

<residence>

<residence> (residence) describes a person's present or past places of residence. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
primary
secondary
temporary
permanent
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<residence>Childhood in East Africa and long term resident of Glasgow, Scotland.</residence>
Example
<residence notAfter="1997">Mbeni estate, Dzukumura region, Matabele land</residence>
<residence notAfter="1996" notBefore="1903">
 <placeName>
  <settlement>Glasgow</settlement>
  <region>Scotland</region>
 </placeName>
</residence>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element residence
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<resp>

<resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Contained by
core: respStmt
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

The attribute ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalized form by referring directly to a standardized list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage.

Example
<respStmt>
 <resp ref="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/com.html">compiler</resp>
 <name>Edward Child</name>
</respStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element resp
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<respStmt>

<respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.2. The Edition Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref)
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: analytic bibl imprint monogr series
header: editionStmt seriesStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: name note resp
namesdates: orgName persName
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp>
 <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName>
</respStmt>
Example
<respStmt>
 <resp>converted to XML encoding</resp>
 <name>Alan Morrison</name>
</respStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <alternate>
   <sequence>
    <elementRef key="resp"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <classRef key="model.nameLike.agent"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   </sequence>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.nameLike.agent"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="resp"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="note"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element respStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   (
      (
         ( tei_resp+, tei_model.nameLike.agent+ )
       | ( tei_model.nameLike.agent+, tei_resp+ )
      ),
      tei_note*
   )
}

<revisionDesc>

<revisionDesc> (revision description) summarizes the revision history for a file. [2.6. The Revision Description 2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.docStatus (@status)
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain
core: list
header: change listChange
Note

If present on this element, the status attribute should indicate the current status of the document. The same attribute may appear on any change to record the status at the time of that change. Conventionally change elements should be given in reverse date order, with the most recent change at the start of the list.

Example
<revisionDesc status="embargoed">
 <change when="1991-11-11" who="#LB"> deleted chapter 10 </change>
</revisionDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <elementRef key="list"/>
  <elementRef key="listChange"/>
  <elementRef key="change"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element revisionDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.docStatus.attributes,
   ( tei_list | tei_listChange | tei_change+ )
}

<roleName>

<roleName> (role name) contains a name component which indicates that the referent has a particular role or position in society, such as an official title or rank. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

A roleName may be distinguished from an addName by virtue of the fact that, like a title, it typically exists independently of its holder.

Example
<persName>
 <forename>William</forename>
 <surname>Poulteny</surname>
 <roleName>Earl of Bath</roleName>
</persName>
Example
<p>The <roleName role="#solicitor_general">S.G.</roleName> is the only national public official,
including the Supreme Court justices, required by statute to be “learned in the law.”</p>
Example
<p>
 <persName ref="#NJF">
  <roleName role="#solicitor_general">Solicitor General</roleName> Noel J. Francisco</persName>,
representing the administration, asserted in rebuttal that there was nothing to disavow (...)
<persName ref="#NJF">Francisco</persName> had violated the scrupulous standard of candor about the facts and
the law that <roleName role="#solicitor_general">S.G.s</roleName>, in Republican and Democratic administrations
alike, have repeatedly said they must honor.
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element roleName
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<rs>

<rs> (referencing string) contains a general purpose name or referring string. [13.2.1. Personal Names 3.6.1. Referring Strings]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.nameLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<q>My dear <rs type="person">Mr. Bennet</rs>, </q> said <rs type="person">his lady</rs>
to him one day,
<q>have you heard that <rs type="place">Netherfield Park</rs> is let at
last?</q>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element rs
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<rt>

<rt> (ruby text) contains a ruby text, an annotation closely associated with a passage of the main text. [3.4.2. Ruby Annotations]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.transcriptional (@status, @cause, @seq) (att.written (@hand))
target supplies a pointer to the base being glossed by this ruby text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Schematron Enforce that either target or both from and to (or none) are used, but not target in combination with either from or to.

<sch:report test="../@from | ../@to">When target= is
present, neither from= nor to= should be.</sch:report>
Note

Should point to a single rb or an element that is inside an rb. To refer to multiple elements or text nodes at once use from and to.

from points to the starting point of the span of text being glossed by this ruby text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Schematron Enforce the presence of to iff there is a from.

<sch:assert test="../@to">When from= is present, the to=
attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
to points to the ending point of the span of text being glossed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Schematron Enforce the presence of from iff there is a to.

<sch:assert test="../@from">When to= is present, the from=
attribute of <sch:name/> is required.</sch:assert>
Contained by
core: ruby
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

Where the place attribute is not provided on the rt element, the default assumption is that the ruby gloss is above where the text is horizontal, and to the right of the text where it is vertical.

Example

The word 大統領 daitōryō (president) is glossed character by character in hiragana to provide a pronunciation guide.

<p style="writing-mode: vertical-rl"
 xml:lang="ja">
<!--...-->
 <ruby>
  <rb>大</rb>
  <rt place="right">だい</rt>
 </ruby>
 <ruby>
  <rb>統</rb>
  <rt place="right">とう</rt>
 </ruby>
 <ruby>
  <rb>領</rb>
  <rt place="right">りょう</rt>
 </ruby>
<!--...-->
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element rt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.transcriptional.attributes,
   attribute target { teidata.pointer }?,
   attribute from { teidata.pointer }?,
   attribute to { teidata.pointer }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<ruby>

<ruby> (ruby container) contains a passage of base text along with its associated ruby gloss(es). [3.4.2. Ruby Annotations]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.phrase
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: rb rt
Example

The word 入学試験 nyūgakushiken (university entrance exam) is glossed with a hiragana phonation guide.

<p xml:lang="ja">
<!--...-->
 <ruby>
  <rb>入学試験</rb>
  <rt place="above">にゅうがくしけん</rt>
 </ruby>
<!--...-->
</p>
Example

This fictional example shows the initialism TEI glossed letter-by-letter with an IPA transcription.

<ruby>
 <rb>T</rb>
 <rt>ti:</rt>
</ruby>
<ruby>
 <rb>E</rb>
 <rt>i:</rt>
</ruby>
<ruby>
 <rb>I</rb>
 <rt>aɪ</rt>
</ruby>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="rb" maxOccurs="1"
   minOccurs="1"/>
  <elementRef key="rt"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element ruby
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   ( tei_rb, tei_rt+ )
}

<said>

<said> (speech or thought) indicates passages thought or spoken aloud, whether explicitly indicated in the source or not, whether directly or indirectly reported, whether by real people or fictional characters. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
aloud may be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as having been vocalized or signed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
<p> Celia thought privately, <said aloud="false">Dorothea quite despises Sir James Chettam;
   I believe she would not accept him.</said> Celia felt that this was a pity.

<!-- ... -->
</p>
Note

The value true indicates the encoded passage was expressed outwardly (whether spoken, signed, sung, screamed, chanted, etc.); the value false indicates that the encoded passage was thought, but not outwardly expressed.

direct may be used to indicate whether the quoted matter is regarded as direct or indirect speech.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xTruthValue
Default true

<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>
 <quotation marks="none"/>
</editorialDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<p>Tantripp had brought a card, and said that <said direct="false">there was a gentleman waiting in the lobby</said>.
The courier had told him that <said direct="false">only Mrs. Casaubon was at home</said>,
but he said <said direct="false">he was a relation of Mr. Casaubon's: would she see him?</said>
</p>
Note

The value true indicates the speech or thought is represented directly; the value false that speech or thought is represented indirectly, e.g. by use of a marked verbal aspect.

Member of
model.attributable
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author biblScope cit citedRange corr del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled sp speaker stage street term textLang title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: argument body div docAuthor docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

<!-- in the header --><editorialDecl>
 <quotation marks="all"/>
</editorialDecl>
<!-- ... -->
<p>
 <said>"Our minstrel here will warm the old man's heart with song, dazzle him with jewels and
   gold"</said>, a troublemaker simpered. <said>"He'll trample on the Duke's camellias, spill
   his wine, and blunt his sword, and say his name begins with X, and in the end the Duke
   will say, <said>'Take Saralinda, with my blessing, O lordly Prince of Rags and Tags, O
     rider of the sun!'</said>"</said>
</p>
Example
<p>
 <said aloud="true" rend="pre(“) post(”)">Hmmm</said>, said a small voice in his ear.
<said aloud="true" rend="pre(“) post(”)">Difficult. Very difficult. Plenty of courage, I see.
   Not a bad mind either. there's talent, oh my goodness, yes — and a nice thirst to prove
   yourself, now that's interesting. … So where shall I put you?</said>
</p>
<p>Harry gripped the edges of the stool and thought, <said aloud="false" rend="italic">Not
   Slytherin, not Slytherin</said>.</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element said
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   attribute aloud { teidata.xTruthValue }?,
   attribute direct { teidata.xTruthValue }?,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<salute>

<salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divWrapper
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: body closer div front group opener
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element salute
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<samplingDecl>

<samplingDecl> (sampling declaration) contains a prose description of the rationale and methods used in sampling texts in the creation of a corpus or collection. [2.3.2. The Sampling Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Note

This element records all information about systematic inclusion or omission of portions of the text, whether a reflection of sampling procedures in the pure sense or of systematic omission of material deemed either too difficult to transcribe or not of sufficient interest.

Example
<samplingDecl>
 <p>Samples of up to 2000 words taken at random from the beginning, middle, or end of each
   text identified as relevant by respondents.</p>
</samplingDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element samplingDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<schemaRef>

<schemaRef> (schema reference) describes or points to a related customization or schema file [2.3.10. The Schema Specification]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.resourced (@url)
key the identifier used for the customization or schema
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.xmlName
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: desc
Example
<schemaRef type="interchangeODD"
 url="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/odd/tei_lite.odd"/>
<schemaRef type="interchangeRNG"
 url="http://www.tei-c.org/release/xml/tei/custom/odd/tei_lite.rng"/>
<schemaRef type="projectODD"
 url="file:///schema/project.odd"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.descLike"
  minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element schemaRef
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.resourced.attributes,
   attribute key { teidata.xmlName }?,
   tei_model.descLike?
}

<scriptNote>

<scriptNote> describes a particular script distinguished within the description of a manuscript or similar resource. [10.7.2. Writing, Decoration, and Other Notations]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.handFeatures (@scribe, @scribeRef, @script, @scriptRef, @medium, @scope)
Contained by
—
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<scriptNote scope="sole"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element scriptNote
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.handFeatures.attributes,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<seg>

<seg> (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the ‘chunk’ level. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 6.2. Components of the Verse Line 7.2.5. Speech Contents]
Module linking
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.segLike (@function) (att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme)) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)) (att.fragmentable (@part)) att.written (@hand) att.notated (@notation) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
prefix
A prefix in a named entity. Determined based on the first digit of a mARkdown named entity.
biochar
A biographical characteristic. Corresponds to @SOCXX or @SXX.
route
A route usually composed of a starting place, an ending place and a measure of distance.
isn
Isnād part of a riwāyāt unit
matn
Matn part of a riwāyāt unit
hukm
Ḥukm part of a riwāyāt unit
Member of
model.choicePart model.segLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The seg element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element—i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a ptr or other similar element.

Example
<seg>When are you leaving?</seg>
<seg>Tomorrow.</seg>
Example
<s>
 <seg rend="caps" type="initial-cap">So father's only</seg> glory was the ballfield.
</s>
Example
<seg type="preamble">
 <seg>Sigmund, <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>, was a king in Frankish country.</seg>
 <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg>
 <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg>
</seg>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element seg
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.segLike.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_att.notated.attributes,
   attribute type { "prefix" | "biochar" | "route" | "isn" | "matn" | "hukm" }?,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<segmentation>

<segmentation> (segmentation) describes the principles according to which the text has been segmented, for example into sentences, tone-units, graphemic strata, etc. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<segmentation>
 <p>
  <gi>s</gi> elements mark orthographic sentences and are numbered sequentially within
   their parent <gi>div</gi> element </p>
</segmentation>
Example
<p>
 <gi>seg</gi> elements are used to mark functional constituents of various types within each
<gi>s</gi>; the typology used is defined by a <gi>taxonomy</gi> element in the corpus
header <gi>classDecl</gi>
</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element segmentation
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<series>

<series> (series information) contains information about the series in which a book or other bibliographic item has appeared. [3.12.2.1. Analytic, Monographic, and Series Levels]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: bibl biblStruct
May contain
core: biblScope cb editor ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone note noteGrp pb ptr ref respStmt textLang title
header: availability idno
character data
Example
<series xml:lang="de">
 <title level="s">Halbgraue Reihe zur Historischen Fachinformatik</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>Herausgegeben von</resp>
  <name type="person">Manfred Thaller</name>
  <name type="org">Max-Planck-Institut für Geschichte</name>
 </respStmt>
 <title level="s">Serie A: Historische Quellenkunden</title>
 <biblScope>Band 11</biblScope>
</series>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <elementRef key="title"/>
  <classRef key="model.ptrLike"/>
  <elementRef key="editor"/>
  <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
  <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
  <elementRef key="idno"/>
  <elementRef key="textLang"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="availability"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element series
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_title
    | tei_model.ptrLike
    | tei_editor
    | tei_respStmt
    | tei_biblScope
    | tei_idno
    | tei_textLang
    | tei_model.global
    | tei_availability
   )*
}

<seriesStmt>

<seriesStmt> (series statement) groups information about the series, if any, to which a publication belongs. [2.2.5. The Series Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: biblScope editor p respStmt title
header: idno
linking: ab
Example
<seriesStmt>
 <title>Machine-Readable Texts for the Study of Indian Literature</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>ed. by</resp>
  <name>Jan Gonda</name>
 </respStmt>
 <biblScope unit="volume">1.2</biblScope>
 <idno type="ISSN">0 345 6789</idno>
</seriesStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <sequence>
   <elementRef key="title"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="editor"/>
    <elementRef key="respStmt"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="idno"/>
    <elementRef key="biblScope"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element seriesStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.pLike+
    | (
         tei_title+,
         ( tei_editor | tei_respStmt )*,
         ( tei_idno | tei_biblScope )*
      )
   )
}

<settlement>

<settlement> (settlement) contains the name of a settlement such as a city, town, or village identified as a single geo-political or administrative unit. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.placeNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<placeName>
 <settlement type="town">Glasgow</settlement>
 <region>Scotland</region>
</placeName>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element settlement
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<sex>

<sex> (sex) specifies the sex of a person. [13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
explicit
implicit
value supplies a coded value for sex
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.sex separated by whitespace
Note

Values for this attribute may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.

Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

As with other culturally-constructed traits such as age, the way in which this concept is described in different cultural contexts may vary. The normalizing attributes are provided only as an optional means of simplifying that variety to one or more external standards for purposes of interoperability, or project-internal taxonomies for consistency, and should not be used where that is inappropriate or unhelpful. The content of the element may be used to describe the intended concept in more detail, using plain text.

Example
<sex value="M">male</sex>
Example
<sex value="2">female</sex>
Example
<sex value="I">Intersex</sex>
Example
<sex value="TG F">Female (TransWoman)</sex>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element sex
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute value { list { teidata.sex+ } }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<sic>

<sic> (Latin for thus or so) contains text reproduced although apparently incorrect or inaccurate. [3.5.1. Apparent Errors]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <sic>a Table</sic> of green fields.
Example

If all that is desired is to call attention to the apparent problem in the copy text, sic may be used alone:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <sic>we can</sic> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example

It is also possible, using the choice and corr elements, to provide a corrected reading:

I don't know, Juan. It's so far in the past now
— how <choice>
 <sic>we can</sic>
 <corr>can we</corr>
</choice> prove or disprove anyone's theories?
Example
for his nose was as sharp as
a pen, and <choice>
 <sic>a Table</sic>
 <corr>a' babbld</corr>
</choice> of green fields.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element sic { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.paraContent }

<signed>

<signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. Openers and Closers]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divBottomPart model.divTopPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body closer div front group opener postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name>
</signed>
Example
<closer>
 <signed>Sign'd and Seal'd,
 <list>
   <item>John Bull,</item>
   <item>Nic. Frog.</item>
  </list>
 </signed>
</closer>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element signed
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<soCalled>

<soCalled> (so called) contains a word or phrase for which the author or narrator indicates a disclaiming of responsibility, for example by the use of scare quotes or italics. [3.3.3. Quotation]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
To edge his way along
the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the
knowing ones call <soCalled>nuts</soCalled> to Scrooge.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element soCalled { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<socecStatus>

<socecStatus> (socio-economic status) contains an informal description of a person's perceived social or economic status. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
atBirth
atDeath
dependent
inherited
independent
scheme identifies the classification system or taxonomy in use, for example by pointing to a locally-defined taxonomy element or by supplying a URI for an externally-defined system.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
code identifies a status code defined within the classification system or taxonomy defined by the scheme attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Member of
model.persStateLike
Contained by
namesdates: person personGrp persona
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The content of this element may be used as an alternative to the more formal specification made possible by its attributes; it may also be used to supplement the formal specification with commentary or clarification.

Example
<socecStatus code="#ab1" scheme="#rg"/>
Example
<socecStatus>Status AB1 in the RG Classification scheme</socecStatus>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element socecStatus
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute scheme { teidata.pointer }?,
   attribute code { teidata.pointer }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<sourceDesc>

<sourceDesc> (source description) describes the source(s) from which an electronic text was derived or generated, typically a bibliographic description in the case of a digitized text, or a phrase such as "born digital" for a text which has no previous existence. [2.2.7. The Source Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct list listBibl p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <bibl>
  <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In
 <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>.
 <publisher>OUP</publisher>
  <date>1968</date>. </bibl>
</sourceDesc>
Example
<sourceDesc>
 <p>Born digital: no previous source exists.</p>
</sourceDesc>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <classRef key="model.pLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.sourceDescPart"/>
   <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
  </alternate>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element sourceDesc
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.pLike+
    | ( tei_model.biblLike | tei_model.sourceDescPart | tei_model.listLike )+
   )
}

<sp>

<sp> (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.13.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.13. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.2. Speeches and Speakers]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who))
Member of
model.divPart
Contained by
core: item note q quote said stage
header: change handNote licence scriptNote
namesdates: occupation
textstructure: argument body div epigraph postscript
May contain
core: cb cit ellipsis gap gb index l lb lg list milestone note noteGrp p pb q quote said speaker stage
linking: ab
namesdates: listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation
textstructure: floatingText
Note

The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative.

Example
<sp>
 <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker>
 <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p>
</sp>
<sp>
 <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker>
 <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place [...]</p>
 <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I
   will forbear [...]</p>
</sp>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="speaker"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <sequence maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="1">
   <alternate>
    <elementRef key="lg"/>
    <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.pLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.listLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.stageLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.attributable"/>
   </alternate>
   <alternate>
    <classRef key="model.global"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    <elementRef key="q"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element sp
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_speaker, tei_model.global* )?,
      (
         (
            tei_lg
          | tei_model.lLike
          | tei_model.pLike
          | tei_model.listLike
          | tei_model.stageLike
          | tei_model.attributable
         ),
         ( tei_model.global* | tei_q )
      )+
   )
}

<speaker>

<speaker> contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.13.2. Core Tags for Drama]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
core: sp
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<sp who="#ni #rsa">
 <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker>
 <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage>
 <p>The future? ...</p>
</sp>
<list type="speakers">
 <item xml:id="ni"/>
 <item xml:id="rsa"/>
</list>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element speaker { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }
<sponsor> (sponsor) specifies the name of a sponsoring organization or institution. [2.2.1. The Title Statement]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod))
Member of
model.respLike
Contained by
core: bibl monogr
header: editionStmt titleStmt
May contain
core: abbr address cb choice date distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss hi index lb measure measureGrp mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num pb ptr q ref rs soCalled term time title unit
header: idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
character data
Note

Sponsors give their intellectual authority to a project; they are to be distinguished from funders (see element funder), who provide the funding but do not necessarily take intellectual responsibility.

Example
<sponsor>Association for Computers and the Humanities</sponsor>
<sponsor>Association for Computational Linguistics</sponsor>
<sponsor ref="http://www.allc.org/">Association for Literary and Linguistic Computing</sponsor>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq.limited"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element sponsor
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited
}

<stage>

<stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.13.2. Core Tags for Drama 3.13. Passages of Verse or Drama 7.2.4. Stage Directions]
Module core
Attributes att.ascribed.directed (@toWhom) (att.ascribed (@who)) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
type indicates the kind of stage direction.
Status Recommended
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
setting
describes a setting.
entrance
describes an entrance.
exit
describes an exit.
business
describes stage business.
novelistic
is a narrative, motivating stage direction.
delivery
describes how a character speaks.
modifier
gives some detail about a character.
location
describes a location.
mixed
more than one of the above
Note

If the value mixed is used, it must be the only value. Multiple values may however be supplied if a single stage direction performs multiple functions, for example is both an entrance and a modifier.

Member of
model.stageLike
Contained by
core: add corr del desc emph head hi item l lg meeting note orig p q quote ref reg said sic sp stage title unclear
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change handNote licence rendition scriptNote tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: occupation
textstructure: argument body div docEdition epigraph imprimatur postscript salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The who attribute may be used to indicate more precisely the person or persons participating in the action described by the stage direction.

Example
<stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage>
<stage type="setting">Music</stage>
<stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse and falls.</stage>
<!-- Middleton : Yorkshire Tragedy -->
<stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage>
<stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage>
<stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage>
<stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage>
<!-- Lorraine Hansbury : a raisin in in the sun -->
<stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage>
<stage type="entrance modifier">Enter Latrocinio disguised as an empiric</stage>
<!-- Middleton: The Widow -->
<stage type="location">At a window.</stage>
<stage rend="inline" type="delivery">Aside.</stage>
Example
<l>Behold. <stage n="*" place="margin">Here the vp<lb/>per part of the <hi>Scene</hi> open'd; when
   straight appear'd a Heauen, and all the <hi>Pure Artes</hi> sitting on
   two semi<lb/>circular ben<lb/>ches, one a<lb/>boue another: who sate thus till the rest of the
 <hi>Prologue</hi> was spoken, which being ended, they descended in
   order within the <hi>Scene,</hi> whiles the Musicke plaid</stage> Our
Poet knowing our free hearts</l>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.specialPara"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element stage
{
   tei_att.ascribed.directed.attributes,
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   attribute type
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "setting"
          | "entrance"
          | "exit"
          | "business"
          | "novelistic"
          | "delivery"
          | "modifier"
          | "location"
          | "mixed"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )*
      }
   }?,
   tei_macro.specialPara
}

<state>

<state> (state) contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization often at some specific time or for a specific date range. [13.3.1. Basic Principles 13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
Member of
model.persStateLike model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus state surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: state
Note

Where there is confusion between trait and state the more general purpose element state should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and those assumed to be fixed traits, then trait is available for the more static of these. The state element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the trait elements are used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder.

Example
<state ref="#SCHOL" type="status">
 <label>scholar</label>
</state>
Example
<org>
 <orgName notAfter="1960">The Silver Beetles</orgName>
 <orgName notBefore="1960">The Beatles</orgName>
 <state from="1960-08" to="1962-05"
  type="membership">
  <desc>
   <persName>John Lennon</persName>
   <persName>Paul McCartney</persName>
   <persName>George Harrison</persName>
   <persName>Stuart Sutcliffe</persName>
   <persName>Pete Best</persName>
  </desc>
 </state>
 <state notBefore="1963" type="membership">
  <desc>
   <persName>John Lennon</persName>
   <persName>Paul McCartney</persName>
   <persName>George Harrison</persName>
   <persName>Ringo Starr</persName>
  </desc>
 </state>
</org>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="state"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.headLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    <classRef key="model.pLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
     <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element state
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   (
      precision*,
      (
         tei_state+
       | (
            tei_model.headLike*,
            tei_model.pLike+,
            ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*
         )
       | ( tei_model.labelLike | tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*
      )
   )
}

<stdVals>

<stdVals> (standard values) specifies the format used when standardized date or number values are supplied. [2.3.3. The Editorial Practices Declaration 15.3.2. Declarable Elements]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.editorialDeclPart
Contained by
header: editorialDecl
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<stdVals>
 <p>All integer numbers are left-filled with zeroes to 8 digits.</p>
</stdVals>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element stdVals
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike+
}

<street>

<street> contains a full street address including any name or number identifying a building as well as the name of the street or route on which it is located. [3.6.2. Addresses]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Member of
model.addrPart
Contained by
core: address
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The order and presentation of house names and numbers and street names, etc., may vary considerably in different countries. The encoding should reflect the order which is appropriate in the country concerned.

Example
<street>via della Faggiola, 36</street>
Example
<street>
 <name>Duntaggin</name>, 110 Southmoor Road
</street>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element street { tei_att.global.attributes, tei_macro.phraseSeq }

<styleDefDecl>

<styleDefDecl> (style definition language declaration) specifies the name of the formal language in which style or renditional information is supplied elsewhere in the document. The specific version of the scheme may also be supplied. [2.3.5. The Default Style Definition Language Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default) att.styleDef (@scheme, @schemeVersion)
Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
core: p
linking: ab
Example
<styleDefDecl scheme="css"
 schemeVersion="2.1"/>
<!-- ... -->
<tagsDecl>
 <rendition xml:id="boldface">font-weight: bold;</rendition>
 <rendition xml:id="italicstyle">font-style: italic;</rendition>
</tagsDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <classRef key="model.pLike"
  maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element styleDefDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.styleDef.attributes,
   tei_model.pLike*
}

<surname>

<surname> (surname) contains a family (inherited) name, as opposed to a given, baptismal, or nick name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.personal (@full, @sort) (att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) ) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persNamePart
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<surname type="combine">St John Stevas</surname>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element surname
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.personal.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<tagsDecl>

<tagsDecl> (tagging declaration) provides detailed information about the tagging applied to a document. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration 2.3. The Encoding Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
partial indicates whether the element types listed exhaustively include all those found within text, or represent only a subset.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Note

TEI recommended practice is to specify this attribute. When the tagUsage elements inside tagsDecl are used to list each of the element types in the associated text, the value should be given as false. When the tagUsage elements inside tagsDecl are used to provide usage information or default renditions for only a subset of the elements types within the associated text, the value should be true.

Member of
model.encodingDescPart
Contained by
header: encodingDesc
May contain
header: namespace rendition
Example
<tagsDecl partial="true">
 <rendition scheme="css"
  selector="emph, hi, name, title" xml:id="rend-it">font-style: italic;</rendition>
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hi" occurs="467"/>
  <tagUsage gi="title" occurs="45"/>
 </namespace>
 <namespace name="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">
  <tagUsage gi="para" occurs="10"/>
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>

If the partial attribute were not specified here, the implication would be that the document in question contains only hi, title, and <para> elements.

Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="rendition"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="namespace"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element tagsDecl
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute partial { teidata.truthValue }?,
   ( tei_rendition*, tei_namespace* )
}

<tagUsage>

<tagUsage> (element usage) documents the usage of a specific element within a specified document. [2.3.4. The Tagging Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
gi (generic identifier) specifies the name (generic identifier) of the element indicated by the tag, within the namespace indicated by the parent namespace element.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.name
occurs specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.count
withId (with unique identifier) specifies the number of occurrences of this element within the text which bear a distinct value for the global xml:id attribute.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.count
Contained by
header: namespace
May contain
core: abbr address bibl biblStruct choice cit date desc distinct email emph expan foreign gloss hi label list listBibl measure measureGrp mentioned name num ptr q quote ref rs said soCalled stage term time title unit
header: biblFull idno
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
character data
Example
<tagsDecl partial="true">
 <rendition scheme="css"
  selector="foreign, hi" xml:id="it"> font-style: italic; </rendition>
<!-- ... -->
 <namespace name="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
  <tagUsage gi="hi" occurs="28" withId="2"> Used to mark English words italicized in the copy text.</tagUsage>
  <tagUsage gi="foreign">Used to mark non-English words in the copy text.</tagUsage>
<!-- ... -->
 </namespace>
</tagsDecl>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.limitedContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element tagUsage
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute gi { teidata.name },
   attribute occurs { teidata.count }?,
   attribute withId { teidata.count }?,
   tei_macro.limitedContent
}

<taxonomy>

<taxonomy> (taxonomy) defines a typology either implicitly, by means of a bibliographic citation, or explicitly by a structured taxonomy. In this customization, taxonomies are used to model mARkdown Open Tagging Patterns and Morphological Patterns. [2.3.7. The Classification Declaration]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.responsibility (resp, @cert)
resp (responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber. This attribute is required in this customization in order to capture the @USER part of the mARkdown open tagging system.
Derived from att.global.responsibility
Status Required
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Contained by
header: classDecl taxonomy
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc gloss listBibl
header: biblFull category taxonomy
Note

Nested taxonomies are common in many fields, so the taxonomy element can be nested.

Example
<taxonomy xml:id="tax.b">
 <bibl>Brown Corpus</bibl>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.a">
  <catDesc>Press Reportage</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a1">
   <catDesc>Daily</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a2">
   <catDesc>Sunday</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a3">
   <catDesc>National</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a4">
   <catDesc>Provincial</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a5">
   <catDesc>Political</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.a6">
   <catDesc>Sports</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="tax.b.d">
  <catDesc>Religion</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d1">
   <catDesc>Books</catDesc>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="tax.b.d2">
   <catDesc>Periodicals and tracts</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="literature">
  <catDesc>Literature</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="poetry">
   <catDesc>Poetry</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="sonnet">
    <catDesc>Sonnet</catDesc>
    <category xml:id="shakesSonnet">
     <catDesc>Shakespearean Sonnet</catDesc>
    </category>
    <category xml:id="petraSonnet">
     <catDesc>Petrarchan Sonnet</catDesc>
    </category>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="haiku">
    <catDesc>Haiku</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="drama">
   <catDesc>Drama</catDesc>
  </category>
 </category>
 <category xml:id="meter">
  <catDesc>Metrical Categories</catDesc>
  <category xml:id="feet">
   <catDesc>Metrical Feet</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="iambic">
    <catDesc>Iambic</catDesc>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="trochaic">
    <catDesc>trochaic</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
  <category xml:id="feetNumber">
   <catDesc>Number of feet</catDesc>
   <category xml:id="pentameter">
    <catDesc>>Pentameter</catDesc>
   </category>
   <category xml:id="tetrameter">
    <catDesc>>Tetrameter</catDesc>
   </category>
  </category>
 </category>
</taxonomy>
<!-- elsewhere in document -->
<lg ana="#shakesSonnet #iambic #pentameter">
 <l>Shall I compare thee to a summer's day</l>
<!-- ... -->
</lg>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
  <alternate maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="1">
    <elementRef key="category"/>
    <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
   </alternate>
   <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="1">
     <classRef key="model.descLike"
      maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1"/>
     <elementRef key="equiv" maxOccurs="1"
      minOccurs="1"/>
     <elementRef key="gloss" maxOccurs="1"
      minOccurs="1"/>
    </alternate>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <elementRef key="category"/>
     <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
  </alternate>
  <sequence maxOccurs="1" minOccurs="1">
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <elementRef key="category"/>
    <elementRef key="taxonomy"/>
   </alternate>
  </sequence>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element taxonomy
{
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlid,
   tei_att.global.attribute.n,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmllang,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlbase,
   tei_att.global.attribute.xmlspace,
   tei_att.global.analytic.attribute.ana,
   tei_att.global.responsibility.attribute.cert,
   attribute resp { list { teidata.pointer+ } },
   (
      (
         ( tei_category | tei_taxonomy )+
       | (
            ( tei_model.descLike | equiv | tei_gloss )+,
            ( tei_category | tei_taxonomy )*
         )
      )
    | ( tei_model.biblLike, ( tei_category | tei_taxonomy )* )
   )
}

<TEI>

<TEI> (TEI document) contains a single TEI-conformant document, combining a single TEI header with one or more members of the model.resource class. Multiple TEI elements may be combined within a TEI (or <teiCorpus>) element. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
version specifies the version number of the TEI Guidelines against which this document is valid.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.version
Note

Major editions of the Guidelines have long been informally referred to by a name made up of the letter P (for Proposal) followed by a digit. The current release is one of the many releases of the fifth major edition of the Guidelines, known as P5. This attribute may be used to associate a TEI document with a specific release of the P5 Guidelines, in the absence of a more precise association provided by the source attribute on the associated <schemaSpec>.

Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
header: teiHeader
textstructure: TEI text
Note

This element is required. It is customary to specify the TEI namespace http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 on it, for example: <TEI version="4.4.0" xml:lang="it" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">.

Example
<TEI version="3.3.0" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>The shortest TEI Document Imaginable</title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>First published as part of TEI P2, this is the P5
         version using a namespace.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <text>
  <body>
   <p>This is about the shortest TEI document imaginable.</p>
  </body>
 </text>
</TEI>
Example
<TEI version="2.9.1" xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0">
 <teiHeader>
  <fileDesc>
   <titleStmt>
    <title>A TEI Document containing four page images </title>
   </titleStmt>
   <publicationStmt>
    <p>Unpublished demonstration file.</p>
   </publicationStmt>
   <sourceDesc>
    <p>No source: this is an original work.</p>
   </sourceDesc>
  </fileDesc>
 </teiHeader>
 <facsimile>
  <graphic url="page1.png"/>
  <graphic url="page2.png"/>
  <graphic url="page3.png"/>
  <graphic url="page4.png"/>
 </facsimile>
</TEI>
Schematron

<sch:ns prefix="tei"
 uri="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0"/>
<sch:ns prefix="xs"
 uri="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"/>
Schematron

<sch:ns prefix="rng"
 uri="http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"/>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="teiHeader"/>
  <alternate>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.resource"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <elementRef key="TEI"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
   </sequence>
   <elementRef key="TEI"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element TEI
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   attribute version { teidata.version }?,
   ( tei_teiHeader, ( ( tei_model.resource+, tei_TEI* ) | tei_TEI+ ) )
}

<teiHeader>

<teiHeader> (TEI header) supplies descriptive and declarative metadata associated with a digital resource or set of resources. [2.1.1. The TEI Header and Its Components 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
textstructure: TEI
May contain
header: encodingDesc fileDesc profileDesc revisionDesc xenoData
Note

One of the few elements unconditionally required in any TEI document.
Example
<teiHeader>
 <fileDesc>
  <titleStmt>
   <title>Shakespeare: the first folio (1623) in electronic form</title>
   <author>Shakespeare, William (1564–1616)</author>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Originally prepared by</resp>
    <name>Trevor Howard-Hill</name>
   </respStmt>
   <respStmt>
    <resp>Revised and edited by</resp>
    <name>Christine Avern-Carr</name>
   </respStmt>
  </titleStmt>
  <publicationStmt>
   <distributor>Oxford Text Archive</distributor>
   <address>
    <addrLine>13 Banbury Road, Oxford OX2 6NN, UK</addrLine>
   </address>
   <idno type="OTA">119</idno>
   <availability>
    <p>Freely available on a non-commercial basis.</p>
   </availability>
   <date when="1968">1968</date>
  </publicationStmt>
  <sourceDesc>
   <bibl>The first folio of Shakespeare, prepared by Charlton Hinman (The Norton Facsimile,
       1968)</bibl>
  </sourceDesc>
 </fileDesc>
 <encodingDesc>
  <projectDesc>
   <p>Originally prepared for use in the production of a series of old-spelling
       concordances in 1968, this text was extensively checked and revised for use during the
       editing of the new Oxford Shakespeare (Wells and Taylor, 1989).</p>
  </projectDesc>
  <editorialDecl>
   <correction>
    <p>Turned letters are silently corrected.</p>
   </correction>
   <normalization>
    <p>Original spelling and typography is retained, except that long s and ligatured
         forms are not encoded.</p>
   </normalization>
  </editorialDecl>
  <refsDecl xml:id="ASLREF">
   <cRefPattern matchPattern="(\S+) ([^.]+)\.(.*)"
    replacementPattern="#xpath(//div1[@n='$1']/div2/[@n='$2']//lb[@n='$3'])">
    <p>A reference is created by assembling the following, in the reverse order as that
         listed here: <list>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the preceding <gi>lb</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a period</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the ancestor <gi>div2</gi>
      </item>
      <item>a space</item>
      <item>the <att>n</att> value of the parent <gi>div1</gi>
      </item>
     </list>
    </p>
   </cRefPattern>
  </refsDecl>
 </encodingDesc>
 <revisionDesc>
  <list>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-04-12">12 Apr 89</date> Last checked by CAC</item>
   <item>
    <date when="1989-03-01">1 Mar 89</date> LB made new file</item>
  </list>
 </revisionDesc>
</teiHeader>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="fileDesc"/>
  <classRef key="model.teiHeaderPart"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <elementRef key="revisionDesc"
   minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element teiHeader
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_fileDesc, tei_model.teiHeaderPart*, tei_revisionDesc? )
}

<term>

<term> (term) contains a single-word, multi-word, or symbolic designation which is regarded as a technical term. [3.4.1. Terms and Glosses]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target, @evaluate) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.cReferencing (@cRef)
Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi index item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote keywords language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

When this element appears within an index element, it is understood to supply the form under which an index entry is to be made for that location. Elsewhere, it is understood simply to indicate that its content is to be regarded as a technical or specialised term. It may be associated with a gloss element by means of its ref attribute; alternatively a gloss element may point to a term element by means of its target attribute.

In formal terminological work, there is frequently discussion over whether terms must be atomic or may include multi-word lexical items, symbolic designations, or phraseological units. The term element may be used to mark any of these. No position is taken on the philosophical issue of what a term can be; the looser definition simply allows the term element to be used by practitioners of any persuasion.

As with other members of the att.canonical class, instances of this element occuring in a text may be associated with a canonical definition, either by means of a URI (using the ref attribute), or by means of some system-specific code value (using the key attribute). Because the mutually exclusive target and cRef attributes overlap with the function of the ref attribute, they are deprecated and may be removed at a subsequent release.

Example
A computational device that infers structure
from grammatical strings of words is known as a <term>parser</term>, and much of the history
of NLP over the last 20 years has been occupied with the design of parsers.
Example
We may define <term rend="sc" xml:id="TDPV1">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss target="#TDPV1">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Example
We may define <term ref="#TDPV2" rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> as
<gloss xml:id="TDPV2">the relationship, expressed
through discourse structure, between the implied author or some other addresser, and the
fiction.</gloss>
Example
We discuss Leech's concept of <term ref="myGlossary.xml#TDPV2" rend="sc">discoursal point of view</term> below.
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element term
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.pointing.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.sortable.attributes,
   tei_att.cReferencing.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<terrain>

<terrain> (terrain) contains information about the physical terrain of a place. [13.3.4.3. States, Traits, and Events]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname terrain
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: terrain
Example
<place xml:id="KERG">
 <placeName>Kerguelen Islands</placeName>
<!-- ... -->
 <terrain>
  <desc>antarctic tundra</desc>
 </terrain>
<!-- ... -->
</place>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.headLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <classRef key="model.pLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <classRef key="model.labelLike"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  </alternate>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
   <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
  </alternate>
  <elementRef key="terrain"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element terrain
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      precision*,
      tei_model.headLike*,
      ( tei_model.pLike+ | tei_model.labelLike+ ),
      ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*,
      tei_terrain*
   )
}

<text>

<text> (text) contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. Default Text Structure 15.1. Varieties of Composite Text]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declaring (@decls) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.resource
Contained by
textstructure: TEI group
May contain
core: cb ellipsis gap gb index lb milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: back body front group
Note

This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the floatingText is provided for this purpose.

Example
<text>
 <front>
  <docTitle>
   <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart>
  </docTitle>
 </front>
 <body>
  <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l>
  <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l>
 </body>
</text>
Example

The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic:

<text>
 <front>
<!-- front matter for the whole group -->
 </front>
 <group>
  <text>
<!-- first text -->
  </text>
  <text>
<!-- second text -->
  </text>
 </group>
</text>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="front"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="body"/>
   <elementRef key="group"/>
  </alternate>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <sequence minOccurs="0">
   <elementRef key="back"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  </sequence>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element text
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declaring.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   (
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_front, tei_model.global* )?,
      ( tei_body | tei_group ),
      tei_model.global*,
      ( tei_back, tei_model.global* )?
   )
}

<textClass>

<textClass> (text classification) groups information which describes the nature or topic of a text in terms of a standard classification scheme, thesaurus, etc. [2.4.3. The Text Classification]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default)
Member of
model.profileDescPart
Contained by
header: profileDesc
May contain
header: catRef classCode keywords
Example
<taxonomy>
 <category xml:id="acprose">
  <catDesc>Academic prose</catDesc>
 </category>
<!-- other categories here -->
</taxonomy>
<!-- ... -->
<textClass>
 <catRef target="#acprose"/>
 <classCode scheme="http://www.udcc.org">001.9</classCode>
 <keywords scheme="http://authorities.loc.gov">
  <list>
   <item>End of the world</item>
   <item>History - philosophy</item>
  </list>
 </keywords>
</textClass>
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <elementRef key="classCode"/>
  <elementRef key="catRef"/>
  <elementRef key="keywords"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element textClass
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   ( tei_classCode | tei_catRef | tei_keywords )*
}

<textLang>

<textLang> (text language) describes the languages and writing systems identified within the bibliographic work being described, rather than its description. [3.12.2.4. Imprint, Size of a Document, and Reprint Information 10.6.6. Languages and Writing Systems]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
mainLang (main language) supplies a code which identifies the chief language used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
otherLangs (other languages) one or more codes identifying any other languages used in the bibliographic work.
Status Optional
Datatype 0–∞ occurrences of teidata.language separated by whitespace
Member of
model.biblPart
Contained by
core: analytic bibl monogr series
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

This element should not be used to document the languages or writing systems used for the bibliographic or manuscript description itself: as for all other TEI elements, such information should be provided by means of the global xml:lang attribute attached to the element containing the description.

In all cases, languages should be identified by means of a standardized ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47. Additional documentation for the language may be provided by a language element in the TEI header.

Example
<textLang mainLang="en" otherLangs="la"> Predominantly in English with Latin
glosses</textLang>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element textLang
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute mainLang { teidata.language }?,
   attribute otherLangs { list { teidata.language* } }?,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<time>

<time> (time) contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.6.4. Dates and Times]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.dateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi imprint item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q ref reg rs ruby sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
verse: caesura
character data
Example
As he sat smiling, the
quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>.
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element time
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | tei_model.gLike | tei_model.phrase | tei_model.global )*
}

<title>

<title> (title) contains a title for any kind of work. [3.12.2.2. Titles, Authors, and Editors 2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2.5. The Series Statement]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.canonical (@key, @ref) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type classifies the title according to some convenient typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
main
main title
sub
(subordinate) subtitle, title of part
alt
(alternate) alternate title, often in another language, by which the work is also known
short
abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work functioning as a title
Note

This attribute is provided for convenience in analysing titles and processing them according to their type; where such specialized processing is not necessary, there is no need for such analysis, and the entire title, including subtitles and any parallel titles, may be enclosed within a single title element.

level indicates the bibliographic level for a title, that is, whether it identifies an article, book, journal, series, or unpublished material.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
a
(analytic) the title applies to an analytic item, such as an article, poem, or other work published as part of a larger item.
m
(monographic) the title applies to a monograph such as a book or other item considered to be a distinct publication, including single volumes of multi-volume works
j
(journal) the title applies to any serial or periodical publication such as a journal, magazine, or newspaper
s
(series) the title applies to a series of otherwise distinct publications such as a collection
u
(unpublished) the title applies to any unpublished material (including theses and dissertations unless published by a commercial press)
Note

The level of a title is sometimes implied by its context: for example, a title appearing directly within an analytic element is ipso facto of level ‘a’, and one appearing within a series element of level ‘s’. For this reason, the level attribute is not required in contexts where its value can be unambiguously inferred. Where it is supplied in such contexts, its value should not contradict the value implied by its parent element.

Member of
model.emphLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine analytic author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned monogr name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said series sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote seriesStmt sponsor tagUsage titleStmt
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title.

Example
<title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of
a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK,
18–21 July 1989</title>
Example
<title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable
edition</title>
Example
<title type="full">
 <title type="main">Synthèse</title>
 <title type="sub">an international journal for
   epistemology, methodology and history of
   science</title>
</title>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element title
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   tei_att.canonical.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<titlePage>

<titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type classifies the title page according to any convenient typology.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

This attribute allows the same element to be used for volume title pages, series title pages, etc., as well as for the ‘main’ title page of a work.

Member of
model.frontPart
Contained by
textstructure: back front
May contain
core: binaryObject cb ellipsis gap gb graphic index lb milestone note noteGrp pb
textstructure: argument byline docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph imprimatur titlePart
Example
<titlePage>
 <docTitle>
  <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart>
  <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart>
 </docTitle>
 <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition>
 <byline>By T.D.</byline>
 <figure>
  <head>TP</head>
  <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p>
  <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc>
 </figure>
 <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name>
  <date>1612.</date>
 </docImprint>
</titlePage>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <classRef key="model.global"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <classRef key="model.titlepagePart"/>
  <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
   minOccurs="0">
   <classRef key="model.titlepagePart"/>
   <classRef key="model.global"/>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element titlePage
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type { teidata.enumerated }?,
   (
      tei_model.global*,
      tei_model.titlepagePart,
      ( tei_model.titlepagePart | tei_model.global )*
   )
}

<titlePart>

<titlePart> (title part) contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (type, @subtype)
type (type) specifies the role of this subdivision of the title.
Derived from att.typed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
main
(main) main title of the work [Default]
sub
(subordinate) subtitle of the work
alt
(alternate) alternative title of the work
short
(short) abbreviated form of title
desc
(descriptive) descriptive paraphrase of the work
Member of
model.pLike.front model.titlepagePart
Contained by
textstructure: back docTitle front titlePage
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<docTitle>
 <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES
   AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS
   Moll Flanders, &amp;c.
 </titlePart>
 <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE,
   And during a Life of continu'd Variety for
   Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was
   Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof
   once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi>
   Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>,
   at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a
 <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart>
</docTitle>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element titlePart
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attribute.subtype,
   attribute type
   {
      "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | teidata.enumerated
   }?,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<titleStmt>

<titleStmt> (title statement) groups information about the title of a work and those responsible for its content. [2.2.1. The Title Statement 2.2. The File Description]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
Contained by
header: biblFull fileDesc
May contain
core: author editor meeting respStmt title
header: funder principal sponsor
Example
<titleStmt>
 <title>Capgrave's Life of St. John Norbert: a machine-readable transcription</title>
 <respStmt>
  <resp>compiled by</resp>
  <name>P.J. Lucas</name>
 </respStmt>
</titleStmt>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="title"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
  <classRef key="model.respLike"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element titleStmt
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   ( tei_title+, tei_model.respLike* )
}

<trailer>

<trailer> contains a closing title or footer appearing at the end of a division of a text. [4.2.4. Content of Textual Divisions 4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module textstructure
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.placement (@place) att.written (@hand)
Member of
model.divBottomPart
Contained by
core: lg list
textstructure: back body div front group postscript
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example
<trailer>Explicit pars tertia</trailer>
Example
<trailer>
 <l>In stead of FINIS this advice <hi>I</hi> send,</l>
 <l>Let Rogues and Thieves beware of <lb/>
  <hi>Hamans</hi> END.</l>
</trailer>

From EEBO A87070
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element trailer
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.placement.attributes,
   tei_att.written.attributes,
   (
      text
    | tei_lg
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.lLike
    | tei_model.global
   )*
}

<trait>

<trait> (trait) contains a description of some status or quality attributed to a person, place, or organization typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder and usually not at some specific time or for a specific date range. [13.3.1. Basic Principles 13.3.2.1. Personal Characteristics]
Module namesdates
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.datable (@calendar, @period) (att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)) att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref)) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.persStateLike model.placeStateLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine address author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode correspAction creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown nameLink nationality occupation offset org orgName persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname trait
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: bibl biblStruct desc head label listBibl note noteGrp p
header: biblFull
linking: ab
namesdates: trait
Note

Where there is confusion between trait and state the more general purpose element state should be used even for unchanging characteristics. If you wish to distinguish between characteristics that are generally perceived to be time-bound states and those assumed to be fixed traits, then trait is available for the more static of these. The state element encodes characteristics which are sometimes assumed to change, often at specific times or over a date range, whereas the trait elements are used to record characteristics, such as eye-colour, which are less subject to change. Traits are typically, but not necessarily, independent of the volition or action of the holder.

Example
<trait type="physical">
 <label>Eye colour</label>
 <desc>Blue</desc>
</trait>
Content model 
<content>
 <sequence>
  <elementRef key="precision"
   maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
  <alternate>
   <elementRef key="trait"
    maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
   <sequence>
    <classRef key="model.headLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="0"/>
    <classRef key="model.pLike"
     maxOccurs="unbounded" minOccurs="1"/>
    <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
     minOccurs="0">
     <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
     <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
    </alternate>
   </sequence>
   <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
    minOccurs="0">
    <classRef key="model.labelLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.noteLike"/>
    <classRef key="model.biblLike"/>
   </alternate>
  </alternate>
 </sequence>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element trait
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.datable.attributes,
   tei_att.naming.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   (
      precision*,
      (
         tei_trait+
       | (
            tei_model.headLike*,
            tei_model.pLike+,
            ( tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*
         )
       | ( tei_model.labelLike | tei_model.noteLike | tei_model.biblLike )*
      )
   )
}

<unclear>

<unclear> (unclear) contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. Damage, Illegibility, and Supplied Text 3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp))
reason indicates why the material is hard to transcribe.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
illegible
(illegible)
inaudible
(inaudible)
faded
(faded)
background_noise
(background_noise)
eccentric_ductus
(eccentric_ductus) indicates illegibility due to an unusual, awkward, or incompetent execution of a glyph or glyphs
<div>
 <head>Rx</head>
 <p>500 mg <unclear reason="illegible">placebo</unclear>
 </p>
</div>
Note

One or more words may be used to describe the reason; usually each word will refer to a single cause.

agent Where the difficulty in transcription arises from damage, categorizes the cause of the damage, if it can be identified.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
rubbing
damage results from rubbing of the leaf edges
mildew
damage results from mildew on the leaf surface
smoke
damage results from smoke
Member of
model.choicePart model.pPart.transcriptional
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope choice citedRange corr date del distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: change distributor edition extent geoDecl handNote licence scriptNote
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear unit
header: biblFull idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Note

The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21. Certainty, Precision, and Responsibility.

The <damage>, gap, del, unclear and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. Use of the gap, del, damage, unclear, and supplied Elements in Combination for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance.

The hand attribute points to a definition of the hand concerned, as further discussed in section 11.3.2.1. Document Hands.

Example
<u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.paraContent"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element unclear
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   attribute reason
   {
      list
      {
         (
            "illegible"
          | "inaudible"
          | "faded"
          | "background_noise"
          | "eccentric_ductus"
          | teidata.enumerated
         )+
      }
   }?,
   attribute agent { teidata.enumerated }?,
   tei_macro.paraContent
}

<unit>

<unit> contains a symbol, a word or a phrase referring to a unit of measurement in any kind of formal or informal system. [3.6.3. Numbers and Measures]
Module core
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.typed (@type, @subtype) att.measurement (@unit, @unitRef, @quantity, @commodity)
Member of
model.measureLike
Contained by
core: abbr add addrLine author bibl biblScope citedRange corr date del desc distinct editor email emph expan foreign gloss head headItem headLabel hi item l label measure measureGrp meeting mentioned name note num orig p pubPlace publisher q quote rb ref reg resp rs rt said sic soCalled speaker stage street term textLang time title unclear unit
dictionaries: entryFree
header: authority catDesc change classCode creation distributor edition extent funder geoDecl handNote language licence principal rendition scriptNote sponsor tagUsage
linking: ab seg
namesdates: addName affiliation age birth bloc country death district education faith floruit forename genName geogFeat geogName langKnown location nameLink nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName region residence roleName settlement sex socecStatus surname
textstructure: byline closer docAuthor docEdition docImprint imprimatur opener salute signed titlePart trailer
May contain
core: abbr add address binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del distinct ellipsis email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index lb measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note noteGrp num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs ruby said sic soCalled term time title unclear unit
header: idno
linking: seg
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName location nameLink offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
textstructure: floatingText
verse: caesura
character data
Example

Here is an example of a unit element holding a unitRef attribute that points to a definition of the unit in the TEI header.

<measure>
 <num>3</num>
 <unit unitRef="#ell">ells</unit>
</measure>
<!-- In the TEI Header: -->
<encodingDesc>
 <unitDecl>
  <unitDef xml:id="ell">
   <label>ell</label>
   <placeName ref="#iceland"/>
   <desc>A unit of measure for cloth, roughly equivalent to 18 inches, or from an adult male’s elbow to the tip of the middle finger.</desc>
  </unitDef>
 </unitDecl>
</encodingDesc>
Example
<measure>
 <num>2</num>
 <unit>kg</unit>
</measure>
Example
<measure type="value">
 <num>3</num>
 <unit type="time" unit="min">minute</unit>
</measure>
Example
<measure type="interval">
 <num atLeast="1.2">1.2</num> to <num atMost="5.6">5.6</num>
 <unit type="velocity" unit="km/h">km/h</unit>
</measure>
Example
<p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10^10</num>
 <unit type="rate" unit="cm/s">
  <unit type="space">cm</unit> per <unit type="time">second</unit>
 </unit>.</p>
Content model 
<content>
 <macroRef key="macro.phraseSeq"/>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element unit
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   tei_att.measurement.attributes,
   tei_macro.phraseSeq
}

<xenoData>

<xenoData> (non-TEI metadata) provides a container element into which metadata in non-TEI formats may be placed. [2.5. Non-TEI Metadata]
Module header
Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type, @subtype)
Member of
model.teiHeaderPart
Contained by
header: teiHeader
May contain ANY
Example

This example presumes that the prefix dc has been bound to the namespace http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ and the prefix rdf is bound to the namespace http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#. Note: The about attribute on the <rdf:Description> in this example gives a URI indicating the resource to which the metadata contained therein refer. The <rdf:Description> in the second xenoData block has a blank about, meaning it is pointing at the current document, so the RDF is about the document within which it is contained, i.e. the TEI document containing the xenoData block. Similarly, any kind of relative URI may be used, including fragment identifiers (see [ID SG-id in TEI Guidelines]). Do note, however, that if the contents of the xenoData block are to be extracted and used elsewhere, any relative URIs will have to be resolved accordingly.

<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/606621663">
   <dc:title>The description of a new world, called the blazing-world</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>The Duchess of Newcastle</dc:creator>
   <dc:date>1667</dc:date>
   <dc:identifier>British Library, 8407.h.10</dc:identifier>
   <dc:subject>utopian fiction</dc:subject>
  </rdf:Description>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="">
   <dc:title>The Description of a New World, Called the Blazing-World, 1668</dc:title>
   <dc:creator>Cavendish, Margaret (Lucas), Duchess of Newcastle</dc:creator>
   <dc:publisher>Women Writers Project</dc:publisher>
   <dc:date>2002-02-12</dc:date>
   <dc:subject>utopian fiction</dc:subject>
  </rdf:Description>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix rdf is bound to the namespace http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#, the prefix dc is bound to the namespace http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/, and the prefix cc is bound to the namespace http://web.resource.org/cc/.

<xenoData>
 <rdf:RDF>
  <cc:Work rdf:about="">
   <dc:title>Applied Software Project Management - review</dc:title>
   <dc:type rdf:resource="http://purl.org/dc/dcmitype/Text"/>
   <dc:license rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/uk/"/>
  </cc:Work>
  <cc:License rdf:about="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/uk/">
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Reproduction"/>
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Distribution"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Notice"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/Attribution"/>
   <cc:permits rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/DerivativeWorks"/>
   <cc:requires rdf:resource="http://web.resource.org/cc/ShareAlike"/>
  </cc:License>
 </rdf:RDF>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix dc is again bound to the namespace http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/, and the prefix oai_dc is bound to the namespace http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/.

<xenoData>
 <oai_dc:dc>
  <dc:title>The colonial despatches of Vancouver Island and British
     Columbia 1846-1871: 11566, CO 60/2, p. 291; received 13 November.
     Trevelyan to Merivale (Permanent Under-Secretary)</dc:title>
  <dc:date>1858-11-12</dc:date>
  <dc:creator>Trevelyan</dc:creator>
  <dc:publisher>University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media
     Centre, and UVic Libraries</dc:publisher>
  <dc:type>InteractiveResource</dc:type>
  <dc:format>application/xhtml+xml</dc:format>
  <dc:type>text</dc:type>
  <dc:identifier>http://bcgenesis.uvic.ca/getDoc.htm?id=B585TE13.scx</dc:identifier>
  <dc:rights>This document is licensed under a Creative Commons …</dc:rights>
  <dc:language>(SCHEME=ISO639) en</dc:language>
  <dc:source>Transcribed from microfilm and/or original documents, and
     marked up in TEI P5 XML. The interactive XHTML resource is generated
     from the XHTML using XQuery and XSLT.</dc:source>
  <dc:source>repository: CO</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coNumber: 60</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coVol: 2</dc:source>
  <dc:source>page: 291</dc:source>
  <dc:source>coRegistration: 11566</dc:source>
  <dc:source>received: received 13 November</dc:source>
  <dc:subject>Trevelyan, Sir Charles Edward</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Merivale, Herman</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Elliot, T. Frederick</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Moody, Colonel Richard Clement</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Lytton, Sir Edward George Earle Bulwer</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Jadis, Vane</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>Carnarvon, Earl</dc:subject>
  <dc:subject>British Columbia</dc:subject>
  <dc:description>British Columbia correspondence: Public Offices
     document (normally correspondence between government
     departments)</dc:description>
 </oai_dc:dc>
</xenoData>
Example

In this example, the prefix mods is bound to the namespace http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3.

<xenoData>
 <mods:mods>
  <mods:titleInfo>
   <mods:title>Academic adaptation and cross-cultural
       learning experiences of Chinese students at American
       universities</mods:title>
   <mods:subTitle>a narrative inquiry</mods:subTitle>
  </mods:titleInfo>
  <mods:name authority="local"
   type="personal">
   <mods:namePart/>
   <mods:role>
    <mods:roleTerm authority="marcrelator"
     type="text">Author</mods:roleTerm>
   </mods:role>
   <mods:affiliation>Northeastern University</mods:affiliation>
   <mods:namePart type="given">Hong</mods:namePart>
   <mods:namePart type="family">Zhang</mods:namePart>
  </mods:name>
  <mods:name authority="local"
   type="personal">
   <mods:namePart/>
   <mods:role>
    <mods:roleTerm authority="local"
     type="text">Advisor</mods:roleTerm>
   </mods:role>
   <mods:namePart type="given">Liliana</mods:namePart>
   <mods:namePart type="family">Meneses</mods:namePart>
  </mods:name>
  
<!-- ... -->
  <mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
  <mods:genre>doctoral theses</mods:genre>
  <mods:originInfo>
   <mods:place>
    <mods:placeTerm type="text">Boston (Mass.)</mods:placeTerm>
   </mods:place>
   <mods:publisher>Northeastern University</mods:publisher>
   <mods:copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf"
    keyDate="yes">2013</mods:copyrightDate>
  </mods:originInfo>
  <mods:language>
   <mods:languageTerm authority="iso639-2b"
    type="code">eng</mods:languageTerm>
  </mods:language>
  <mods:physicalDescription>
   <mods:form authority="marcform">electronic</mods:form>
   <mods:digitalOrigin>born digital</mods:digitalOrigin>
  </mods:physicalDescription>
<!-- ... -->
 </mods:mods>
</xenoData>
Example

This example shows GeoJSON embedded in <xenoData>. Note that JSON does not permit newlines inside string values. These must be escaped as \n. To avoid the accidental insertion of newlines by software, the use of xml:space is recommended. Blocks of JSON should be wrapped in CDATA sections, as they may contain characters illegal in XML.

<xenoData xml:space="preserve"> <![CDATA[ {     "features": [         {             "geometry": {                 "type": "Point",                 "coordinates": [                     68.388483,                     33.498616                 ]             },             "type": "Feature",             "id": "darmc-location-19727",             "properties": {                 "snippet": "Unknown; 330 BC - AD 300",                 "link": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/59694/darmc-location-19727",                 "description": "5M scale point location",                 "location_precision": "precise",                 "title": "DARMC location 19727"             }         }     ],     "id": "59694",     "subject": [         "dare:ancient=1",         "dare:feature=settlement",         "dare:major=0"     ],     "title": "Arachosiorum Oppidum/Alexandria",     "provenance": "Barrington Atlas: BAtlas 6 B3 Arachosiorum Oppidum/Alexandria",     "placeTypeURIs": [         "https://pleiades.stoa.org/vocabularies/place-types/settlement"     ],     "details": "<p>The Barrington Atlas Directory notes: Kalat-e-Ghilzai? AFG</p>",     "@context": {         "snippet": "dcterms:abstract",         "rights": "dcterms:rights",         "description": "dcterms:description",         "title": "dcterms:title",         "dcterms": "http://purl.org/dc/terms/",         "subject": "dcterms:subject",         "uri": "@id",         "created": "dcterms:created"     },     "review_state": "published",     "type": "FeatureCollection",     "description": "An ancient place, cited: BAtlas 6 B3 Arachosiorum Oppidum/Alexandria",     "reprPoint": [         68.388483,         33.498616     ],     "placeTypes": [         "settlement"     ],     "bbox": [         68.388483,         33.498616,         68.388483,         33.498616     ],     "rights": "Copyright © The Contributors. Sharing and remixing permitted under CC-BY.",     "created": "2010-09-23T04:31:55Z",     "uri": "https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/59694",     "creators": [         {             "username": null,             "name": "M.U. Erdosy"         }     ],     "@type": "Place" } ]]> </xenoData>

Note: the example above has been trimmed for legibility. The original may be found linked from Arachosiorum Oppidum/Alexandria. The contributors, listed per the license terms, are R. Talbert, Jeffrey Becker, W. Röllig, Tom Elliott, H. Kopp, DARMC, Sean Gillies, B. Siewert-Mayer, Francis Deblauwe, and Eric Kansa.

Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <textNode/>
  <anyElement/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schema Declaration 
element xenoData
{
   tei_att.global.attributes,
   tei_att.declarable.attributes,
   tei_att.typed.attributes,
   ( text | anyElement-xenoData )
}

Schema tei_openiti: Model classes

model.addressLike

model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or email address. [1. The TEI Infrastructure]
Module tei
Used by
location model.correspActionPart model.pPart.data
Members address affiliation email

model.addrPart

model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address. [3.6.2. Addresses]
Module tei
Used by
address
Members model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs] addrLine postBox postCode street

model.applicationLike

model.applicationLike groups elements used to record application-specific information about a document in its header.
Module tei
Used by
appInfo
Members application

model.attributable

model.attributable groups elements that contain a word or phrase that can be attributed to a source. [3.3.3. Quotation 4.3.2. Floating Texts]
Module tei
Used by
cit macro.phraseSeq model.inter sp
Members model.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText said

model.availabilityPart

model.availabilityPart groups elements such as licences and paragraphs of text which may appear as part of an availability statement [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module tei
Used by
availability
Members licence

model.biblLike

model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description. [3.12. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Module tei
Used by
cit climate event listBibl location model.inter model.personPart org place population relatedItem sourceDesc state taxonomy terrain trait
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl

model.biblPart

model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description. [3.12. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Module tei
Used by
bibl
Members model.imprintPart [biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher] model.respLike [author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor] availability bibl citedRange edition extent listRelation relatedItem series textLang

model.choicePart

model.choicePart groups elements (other than choice itself) which can be used within a choice alternation. [3.5. Simple Editorial Changes]
Module tei
Used by
choice
Members abbr corr expan orig reg seg sic unclear

model.common

model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
argument body div epigraph postscript
Members model.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [ab p] lg sp] model.entryLike [entryFree] model.inter [model.attributable [model.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText said] model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl] model.egLike model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation] model.oddDecl model.stageLike [stage] ] q
Note

This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions.

model.correspActionPart

model.correspActionPart groups elements which define the parts (usually names, dates and places) of one action related to the correspondence.
Module tei
Used by
correspAction
Members model.addressLike [address affiliation email] model.dateLike [date time] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs] note noteGrp

model.correspContextPart

model.correspContextPart groups elements which may appear as part of the correspContext element
Module tei
Used by
correspContext
Members model.pLike [ab p] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] note noteGrp

model.correspDescPart

model.correspDescPart groups together metadata elements for describing correspondence
Module tei
Used by
correspDesc
Members correspAction correspContext note noteGrp

model.dateLike

model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions. [3.6.4. Dates and Times 13.4. Dates]
Module tei
Used by
imprint model.correspActionPart model.pPart.data
Members date time

model.descLike

model.descLike groups elements which contain a description of their function.
Module tei
Used by
category citeStructure ellipsis gap graphic media schemaRef taxonomy
Members desc

model.divBottom

model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module tei
Used by
body div front group lg list
Members model.divBottomPart [closer postscript signed trailer] model.divWrapper [argument byline docAuthor epigraph meeting salute]

model.divBottomPart

model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module tei
Used by
back model.divBottom postscript
Members closer postscript signed trailer

model.divLike

model.divLike groups elements used to represent un-numbered generic structural divisions.
Module tei
Used by
back body div front
Members div

model.divPart

model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
macro.specialPara model.common
Members model.lLike [l] model.pLike [ab p] lg sp
Note

Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items.

model.divTop

model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module tei
Used by
body div group lg list
Members model.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener signed] model.divWrapper [argument byline docAuthor epigraph meeting salute]

model.divTopPart

model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module tei
Used by
model.divTop postscript
Members model.headLike [head] opener signed

model.divWrapper

model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division. [4.2. Elements Common to All Divisions]
Module tei
Used by
model.divBottom model.divTop
Members argument byline docAuthor epigraph meeting salute

model.editorialDeclPart

model.editorialDeclPart groups elements which may be used inside editorialDecl and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
editorialDecl
Members correction hyphenation interpretation normalization punctuation quotation segmentation stdVals

model.emphLike

model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Module tei
Used by
model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase
Members distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title

model.encodingDescPart

model.encodingDescPart groups elements which may be used inside encodingDesc and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
encodingDesc
Members appInfo classDecl editorialDecl geoDecl listPrefixDef projectDesc refsDecl samplingDecl schemaRef styleDefDecl tagsDecl

model.entryLike

model.entryLike groups elements structurally analogous to paragraphs within dictionaries. [9.1. Dictionary Body and Overall Structure 1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module dictionaries
Used by
model.common
Members entryFree

model.eventLike

model.eventLike groups elements which describe events.
Module tei
Used by
listEvent model.orgPart model.personPart place
Members event listEvent

model.frontPart

model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter. [7.1. Front and Back Matter ]
Module tei
Used by
back front
Members model.frontPart.drama listBibl titlePage

model.global

model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
address argument back bibl body byline cit closer date div docImprint docTitle entryFree epigraph floatingText front group head imprint l lg list macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.phraseSeq.limited macro.specialPara opener person personGrp persona postscript series sp text time titlePage trailer
Members model.global.edit [ellipsis gap] model.global.meta [index] model.milestoneLike [cb gb lb milestone pb] model.noteLike [note noteGrp]

model.global.edit

model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
model.global
Members ellipsis gap

model.global.meta

model.global.meta groups globally available elements which describe the status of other elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
model.global
Members index
Note

Elements in this class are typically used to hold groups of links or of abstract interpretations, or by provide indications of certainty etc. It may find be convenient to localize all metadata elements, for example to contain them within the same divison as the elements that they relate to; or to locate them all to a division of their own. They may however appear at any point in a TEI text.

model.graphicLike

model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects. [3.10. Graphics and Other Non-textual Components]
Module tei
Used by
cit model.phrase
Members binaryObject graphic media

model.headLike

model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division.
Module tei
Used by
argument climate event listBibl listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation model.divTopPart org place population state terrain trait
Members head

model.highlighted

model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Members model.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi q]

model.hiLike

model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed. [3.3. Highlighting and Quotation]
Module tei
Used by
model.highlighted model.limitedPhrase
Members hi q

model.imprintPart

model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints. [3.12. Bibliographic Citations and References]
Module tei
Used by
imprint model.biblPart
Members biblScope distributor pubPlace publisher

model.inter

model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
entryFree head l macro.limitedContent macro.paraContent macro.specialPara model.common trailer
Members model.attributable [model.quoteLike [cit quote] floatingText said] model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl] model.egLike model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation] model.oddDecl model.stageLike [stage]

model.labelLike

model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document.
Module tei
Used by
application climate event lg location model.inter org place population state terrain trait
Members desc label

model.limitedPhrase

model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
catDesc creation macro.limitedContent macro.phraseSeq.limited
Members model.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi q] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address affiliation email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [geo measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs] ] model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.pPart.msdesc model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike [ptr ref]

model.listLike

model.listLike groups list-like elements. [3.8. Lists]
Module tei
Used by
abstract back model.inter sourceDesc sp
Members list listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation

model.lLike

model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines.
Module tei
Used by
head lg macro.paraContent model.divPart sp trailer
Members l

model.lPart

model.lPart groups phrase-level elements which may appear within verse only. [6.2. Components of the Verse Line]
Module tei
Used by
model.phrase
Members caesura

model.measureLike

model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning. [3.6.3. Numbers and Measures]
Module tei
Used by
location measureGrp model.pPart.data
Members geo measure measureGrp num unit

model.milestoneLike

model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems. [1.3. The TEI Class System 3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module tei
Used by
listBibl model.global org
Members cb gb lb milestone pb

model.nameLike

model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization.
Module tei
Used by
model.addrPart model.correspActionPart model.pPart.data org
Members model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs
Note

A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc.

model.nameLike.agent

model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies. [3.6. Names, Numbers, Dates, Abbreviations, and Addresses]
Module tei
Used by
model.nameLike respStmt
Members name orgName persName
Note

This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations.

model.noteLike

model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements. [3.9. Notes, Annotation, and Indexing]
Module tei
Used by
biblStruct climate event location model.global monogr notesStmt org place population state terrain trait
Members note noteGrp

model.offsetLike

model.offsetLike groups elements which can appear only as part of a place name. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module tei
Used by
location model.nameLike
Members geogFeat offset

model.orgPart

model.orgPart groups elements which form part of the description of an organization.
Module tei
Used by
org
Members model.eventLike [event listEvent] listOrg listPerson listPlace

model.persNamePart

model.persNamePart groups elements which form part of a personal name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module namesdates
Used by
model.nameLike
Members addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname

model.personLike

model.personLike groups elements which provide information about people and their relationships.
Module tei
Used by
listPerson org
Members org person personGrp

model.personPart

model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person. [15.2.2. The Participant Description]
Module tei
Used by
person personGrp persona
Members model.biblLike [bibl biblFull biblStruct listBibl] model.eventLike [event listEvent] model.persStateLike [affiliation age education faith floruit langKnowledge nationality occupation persName persPronouns persona residence sex socecStatus state trait] birth death idno name

model.persStateLike

model.persStateLike groups elements describing changeable characteristics of a person which have a definite duration, for example occupation, residence, or name.
Module tei
Used by
model.personPart
Members affiliation age education faith floruit langKnowledge nationality occupation persName persPronouns persona residence sex socecStatus state trait
Note

These characteristics of an individual are typically a consequence of their own action or that of others.

model.phrase

model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
byline closer date docImprint entryFree head l macro.paraContent macro.phraseSeq macro.specialPara opener time trailer
Members model.graphicLike [binaryObject graphic media] model.highlighted [model.emphLike [distinct emph foreign gloss mentioned soCalled term title] model.hiLike [hi q] ] model.lPart [caesura] model.pPart.data [model.addressLike [address affiliation email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [geo measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs] ] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr del orig reg sic unclear] ] model.pPart.msdesc model.phrase.xml model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.ptrLike.form model.segLike [seg] model.specDescLike ruby
Note

This class of elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc.

model.placeLike

model.placeLike groups elements used to provide information about places and their relationships.
Module tei
Used by
listPlace org place
Members place

model.placeNamePart

model.placeNamePart groups elements which form part of a place name. [13.2.3. Place Names]
Module tei
Used by
location model.placeStateLike
Members bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement

model.placeStateLike

model.placeStateLike groups elements which describe changing states of a place.
Module tei
Used by
model.nameLike place
Members model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait

model.pLike

model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements.
Module tei
Used by
abstract application availability back cRefPattern calendar climate correction correspAction correspDesc editionStmt editorialDecl encodingDesc event front hyphenation interpretation langKnowledge langUsage listRelation model.correspContextPart model.divPart normalization nym org person personGrp persona place population prefixDef projectDesc publicationStmt punctuation quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc sp state stdVals styleDefDecl terrain trait
Members ab p

model.pLike.front

model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module tei
Used by
back front
Members argument byline docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph head titlePart

model.pPart.data

model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data. [3.6. Names, Numbers, Dates, Abbreviations, and Addresses]
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.limitedPhrase model.phrase
Members model.addressLike [address affiliation email] model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [geo measure measureGrp num unit] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name orgName persName] model.offsetLike [geogFeat offset] model.persNamePart [addName forename genName nameLink persPronouns roleName surname] model.placeStateLike [model.placeNamePart [bloc country district geogName placeName region settlement] climate location population state terrain trait] idno rs]

model.pPart.edit

model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription. [3.5. Simple Editorial Changes]
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Members model.pPart.editorial [abbr choice expan] model.pPart.transcriptional [add corr del orig reg sic unclear]

model.pPart.editorial

model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring. [3.5. Simple Editorial Changes]
Module tei
Used by
model.limitedPhrase model.pPart.edit
Members abbr choice expan

model.pPart.transcriptional

model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials. [3.5. Simple Editorial Changes]
Module tei
Used by
model.pPart.edit
Members add corr del orig reg sic unclear

model.profileDescPart

model.profileDescPart groups elements which may be used inside profileDesc and appear multiple times.
Module tei
Used by
profileDesc
Members abstract calendarDesc correspDesc creation langUsage textClass

model.ptrLike

model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference. [3.7. Simple Links and Cross-References]
Module tei
Used by
analytic application bibl biblStruct cit model.correspContextPart model.limitedPhrase model.phrase model.publicationStmtPart.detail monogr relatedItem series
Members ptr ref

model.publicationStmtPart.agency

model.publicationStmtPart.agency groups the child elements of a publicationStmt element of the TEI header that indicate an authorising agent. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module tei
Used by
publicationStmt
Members authority distributor publisher
Note

The ‘agency’ child elements, while not required, are required if one of the ‘detail’ child elements is to be used. It is not valid to have a ‘detail’ child element without a preceding ‘agency’ child element.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.detail.

model.publicationStmtPart.detail

model.publicationStmtPart.detail groups the agency-specific child elements of the publicationStmt element of the TEI header. [2.2.4. Publication, Distribution, Licensing, etc.]
Module tei
Used by
publicationStmt
Members model.ptrLike [ptr ref] address availability date idno pubPlace
Note

A ‘detail’ child element may not occur unless an ‘agency’ child element precedes it.

See also model.publicationStmtPart.agency.

model.quoteLike

model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations.
Module tei
Used by
model.attributable
Members cit quote

model.resource

model.resource groups separate elements which constitute the content of a digital resource, as opposed to its metadata. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
TEI
Members text

model.respLike

model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element.
Module tei
Used by
editionStmt model.biblPart titleStmt
Members author editor funder meeting principal respStmt sponsor

model.segLike

model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 17.1. Linguistic Segment Categories]
Module tei
Used by
bibl model.phrase
Members seg
Note

The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the segmentation element of the encodingDesc within the associated TEI header.

model.stageLike

model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts. [7.3. Other Types of Performance Text]
Module tei
Used by
lg model.inter sp
Members stage
Note

Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements.

model.teiHeaderPart

model.teiHeaderPart groups high level elements which may appear more than once in a TEI header.
Module tei
Used by
teiHeader
Members encodingDesc profileDesc xenoData

model.titlepagePart

model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph. [4.6. Title Pages]
Module tei
Used by
titlePage
Members argument binaryObject byline docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle epigraph graphic imprimatur titlePart

Schema tei_openiti: Attribute classes

att.anchoring

att.anchoring (anchoring) provides attributes for use on annotations, e.g. notes and groups of notes describing the existence and position of an anchor for annotations.
Module tei
Members note noteGrp
Attributes
anchored (anchored) indicates whether the copy text shows the exact place of reference for the note.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Default true
Note

In modern texts, notes are usually anchored by means of explicit footnote or endnote symbols. An explicit indication of the phrase or line annotated may however be used instead (e.g. ‘page 218, lines 3–4’). The anchored attribute indicates whether any explicit location is given, whether by symbol or by prose cross-reference. The value true indicates that such an explicit location is indicated in the copy text; the value false indicates that the copy text does not indicate a specific place of attachment for the note. If the specific symbols used in the copy text at the location the note is anchored are to be recorded, use the n attribute.

targetEnd (target end) points to the end of the span to which the note is attached, if the note is not embedded in the text at that point.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

This attribute is retained for backwards compatibility; it may be removed at a subsequent release of the Guidelines. The recommended way of pointing to a span of elements is by means of the range function of XPointer, as further described in 16.2.4.6. range().

Example
<p>(...) tamen reuerendos dominos archiepiscopum et canonicos Leopolienses
necnon episcopum in duplicibus Quatuortemporibus<anchor xml:id="A55234"/> totaliter expediui...</p>
<!-- elsewhere in the document -->
<noteGrp targetEnd="#A55234">
 <note xml:lang="en"> Quatuor Tempora, so called dry fast days.
 </note>
 <note xml:lang="pl"> Quatuor Tempora, tzw. Suche dni postne.
 </note>
</noteGrp>

att.ascribed

att.ascribed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be ascribed to a specific individual. [3.3.3. Quotation 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts]
Module tei
Members att.ascribed.directed [q said sp stage] change
Attributes
who indicates the person, or group of people, to whom the element content is ascribed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

In the following example from Hamlet, speeches (sp) in the body of the play are linked to <castItem> elements in the <castList> using the who attribute.

<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Barnardo">Bernardo</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="Francisco">Francisco</role>
 <roleDesc>a soldier</roleDesc>
</castItem>
<!-- ... -->
<sp who="#Barnardo">
 <speaker>Bernardo</speaker>
 <l n="1">Who's there?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#Francisco">
 <speaker>Francisco</speaker>
 <l n="2">Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.</l>
</sp>
Note

For transcribed speech, this will typically identify a participant or participant group; in other contexts, it will point to any identified person element.

att.ascribed.directed

att.ascribed.directed provides attributes for elements representing speech or action that can be directed at a group or individual. [3.3.3. Quotation 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts]
Module tei
Members q said sp stage
Attributes att.ascribed (@who)
toWhom indicates the person, or group of people, to whom a speech act or action is directed.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

In the following example from Mary Pix's The False Friend, speeches (sp) in the body of the play are linked to <castItem> elements in the <castList> using the toWhom attribute, which is used to specify who the speech is directed to. Additionally, the stage includes toWhom to indicate the directionality of the action.

<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="emil">Emilius.</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="lov">Lovisa</role>
</castItem>
<castItem type="role">
 <role xml:id="serv">A servant</role>
</castItem>
<!-- ... -->
<sp toWhom="#lov" who="#emil">
 <speaker>Emil.</speaker>
 <l n="1">My love!</l>
</sp>
<sp toWhom="#emil" who="#lov">
 <speaker>Lov.</speaker>
 <l n="2">I have no Witness of my Noble Birth</l>
 <stage toWhom="#serv" who="emil">Pointing to her Woman.</stage>
 <l>But that poor helpless wretch——</l>
</sp>
Note

To indicate the recipient of written correspondence, use the elements used in section 2.4.6. Correspondence Description, rather than a toWhom attribute.

att.breaking

att.breaking provides attributes to indicate whether or not the element concerned is considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements]
Module tei
Members cb gb lb milestone pb
Attributes
break indicates whether or not the element bearing this attribute should be considered to mark the end of an orthographic token in the same way as whitespace.
Status Recommended
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include
yes
the element bearing this attribute is considered to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
no
the element bearing this attribute is considered not to mark the end of any adjacent orthographic token irrespective of the presence of any adjacent whitespace
maybe
the encoding does not take any position on this issue.

In the following lines from the Dream of the Rood, linebreaks occur in the middle of the words lāðost and reord-berendum.

<ab> ...eƿesa tome iu icƿæs ȝeƿorden ƿita heardoſt .
leodum la<lb break="no"/> ðost ærþan ichim lifes
ƿeȝ rihtne ȝerymde reord be<lb break="no"/>
rendum hƿæt me þaȝeƿeorðode ƿuldres ealdor ofer...
</ab>

att.canonical

att.canonical provides attributes that can be used to associate a representation such as a name or title with canonical information about the object being named or referenced. [13.1.1. Linking Names and Their Referents]
Module tei
Members att.naming [att.personal [addName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname] affiliation author birth bloc climate country death district editor education event geogFeat geogName nationality occupation offset population pubPlace region residence rs settlement socecStatus state terrain trait] authority catDesc correspDesc date distributor docAuthor docTitle faith funder meeting principal publisher relation resp respStmt sponsor term time title
Attributes
key provides an externally-defined means of identifying the entity (or entities) being named, using a coded value of some kind.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<author>
 <name key="name 427308"
  type="organisation">[New Zealand Parliament, Legislative Council]</name>
</author>
<author>
 <name key="Hugo, Victor (1802-1885)"
  ref="http://www.idref.fr/026927608">Victor Hugo</name>
</author>
Note

The value may be a unique identifier from a database, or any other externally-defined string identifying the referent.

No particular syntax is proposed for the values of the key attribute, since its form will depend entirely on practice within a given project. For the same reason, this attribute is not recommended in data interchange, since there is no way of ensuring that the values used by one project are distinct from those used by another. In such a situation, a preferable approach for magic tokens which follows standard practice on the Web is to use a ref attribute whose value is a tag URI as defined in RFC 4151.

ref (reference) provides an explicit means of locating a full definition or identity for the entity being named by means of one or more URIs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
<name ref="http://viaf.org/viaf/109557338"
 type="person">Seamus Heaney</name>
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements or other resources by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied the implication is that the name identifies several distinct entities.

att.citeStructurePart

att.citeStructurePart provides attributes for selecting particular elements within a document.
Module header
Members citeData citeStructure
Attributes
use (use) supplies an XPath selection pattern using the syntax defined in [ID XSLT3 in TEI Guidelines]. The XPath pattern is relative to the context given in match, which will either be a sibling attribute in the case of <citeStructure> or on the parent <citeStructure> in the case of <citeData>.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.xpath

att.citing

att.citing provides attributes for specifying the specific part of a bibliographic item being cited. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Module tei
Members biblScope citedRange
Attributes
unit identifies the unit of information conveyed by the element, e.g. columns, pages, volume, entry.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
volume
(volume) the element contains a volume number.
issue
the element contains an issue number, or volume and issue numbers.
page
(page) the element contains a page number or page range.
line
the element contains a line number or line range.
chapter
(chapter) the element contains a chapter indication (number and/or title)
part
the element identifies a part of a book or collection.
column
the element identifies a column.
entry
the element identifies an entry number or label in a list of entries.
from specifies the starting point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
to specifies the end-point of the range of units indicated by the unit attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word

att.cReferencing

att.cReferencing provides attributes that may be used to supply a canonical reference as a means of identifying the target of a pointer.
Module tei
Members gloss ptr ref term
Attributes
cRef (canonical reference) specifies the destination of the pointer by supplying a canonical reference expressed using the scheme defined in a refsDecl element in the TEI header
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Note

The value of cRef should be constructed so that when the algorithm for the resolution of canonical references (described in section 16.2.5. Canonical References) is applied to it the result is a valid URI reference to the intended target.

The refsDecl to use may be indicated with the decls attribute.

Currently these Guidelines only provide for a single canonical reference to be encoded on any given ptr element.

att.datable

att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events. [3.6.4. Dates and Times 13.4. Dates]
Module tei
Members affiliation age application author birth bloc change climate country creation date death district editor education event faith floruit funder geogFeat geogName idno langKnowledge langKnown licence location meeting name nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population principal region relation residence resp settlement sex socecStatus sponsor state terrain time title trait
Attributes att.datable.custom (@when-custom, @notBefore-custom, @notAfter-custom, @from-custom, @to-custom, @datingPoint, @datingMethod)
calendar indicates one or more systems or calendars to which the date represented by the content of this element belongs.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@calendar]">
<sch:assert test="string-length(.) gt 0"> @calendar indicates one or more systems or calendars to
which the date represented by the content of this element belongs, but this
<sch:name/> element has no textual content.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
He was born on <date calendar="#gregorian">Feb. 22, 1732</date> (<date calendar="#julian" when="1732-02-22">Feb. 11, 1731/32,
O.S.</date>).
He was born on <date calendar="#gregorian #julian"
 when="1732-02-22">Feb. 22, 1732
(Feb. 11, 1731/32, O.S.)</date>.
Note

Note that the calendar attribute (unlike datingMethod defined in att.datable.custom) defines the calendar system of the date in the original material defined by the parent element, not the calendar to which the date is normalized.

period supplies pointers to one or more definitions of named periods of time (typically categorys or calendars) within which the datable item is understood to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

This ‘superclass’ provides attributes that can be used to provide normalized values of temporal information. By default, the attributes from the att.datable.w3c class are provided. If the module for names & dates is loaded, this class also provides attributes from the att.datable.iso and att.datable.custom classes. In general, the possible values of attributes restricted to the W3C datatypes form a subset of those values available via the ISO 8601 standard. However, the greater expressiveness of the ISO datatypes may not be needed, and there exists much greater software support for the W3C datatypes.

att.datable.custom

att.datable.custom provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events to a custom dating system (i.e. other than the Gregorian used by W3 and ISO). [13.4. Dates]
Module namesdates
Members att.datable [affiliation age application author birth bloc change climate country creation date death district editor education event faith floruit funder geogFeat geogName idno langKnowledge langKnown licence location meeting name nationality occupation offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName population principal region relation residence resp settlement sex socecStatus sponsor state terrain time title trait]
Attributes
when-custom supplies the value of a date or time in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace

The following are examples of custom date or time formats that are not valid ISO or W3C format normalizations, normalized to a different dating system

<p>Alhazen died in Cairo on the
<date when="1040-03-06"
  when-custom="431-06-12"> 12th day of Jumada t-Tania, 430 AH
 </date>.</p>
<p>The current world will end at the
<date when="2012-12-21"
  when-custom="13.0.0.0.0">end of B'ak'tun 13</date>.</p>
<p>The Battle of Meggidu
(<date when-custom="Thutmose_III:23">23rd year of reign of Thutmose III</date>).</p>
<p>Esidorus bixit in pace annos LXX plus minus sub
<date when-custom="Ind:4-10-11">die XI mensis Octobris indictione IIII</date>
</p>

Not all custom date formulations will have Gregorian equivalents.

The when-custom attribute and other custom dating are not constrained to a datatype by the TEI, but individual projects are recommended to regularize and document their dating formats.

notBefore-custom specifies the earliest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
notAfter-custom specifies the latest possible date for the event in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
from-custom indicates the starting point of the period in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
<event datingMethod="#julian"
 from-custom="1666-09-02" to-custom="1666-09-05" xml:id="FIRE1">
 <head>The Great Fire of London</head>
 <p>The Great Fire of London burned through a large part
   of the city of London.</p>
</event>
to-custom indicates the ending point of the period in some custom standard form.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
datingPoint supplies a pointer to some location defining a named point in time with reference to which the datable item is understood to have occurred
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
datingMethod supplies a pointer to a calendar element or other means of interpreting the values of the custom dating attributes.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne
eſtate, and deſcription of that Citie, written in the yeare
<date calendar="#julian"
 datingMethod="#julian" when-custom="1598">1598</date>. by Iohn Stow
Citizen of London.

In this example, the calendar attribute points to a calendar element for the Julian calendar, specifying that the text content of the date element is a Julian date, and the datingMethod attribute also points to the Julian calendar to indicate that the content of the when-custom attribute value is Julian too.

<date datingMethod="#creationOfWorld"
 when="1382-06-28" when-custom="6890-06-20"> μηνὶ Ἰουνίου εἰς <num>κ</num> ἔτους <num>ςωϞ</num>
</date>

In this example, a date is given in a Mediaeval text measured "from the creation of the world", which is normalised (in when) to the Gregorian date, but is also normalized (in when-custom) to a machine-actionable, numeric version of the date from the Creation.

Note

Note that the datingMethod attribute (unlike calendar defined in att.datable) defines the calendar or dating system to which the date described by the parent element is normalized (i.e. in the when-custom or other X-custom attributes), not the calendar of the original date in the element.

att.datcat

att.datcat provides attributes that are used to align XML elements or attributes with the appropriate Data Categories (DCs) defined by the ISO 12620:2009 standard and stored in the Web repository called ISOCat at http://www.isocat.org/. [9.5.2. Lexical View 18.3. Other Atomic Feature Values]
Module tei
Members att.lexicographic [entryFree] att.segLike [seg]
Attributes
datcat contains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the given element with the appropriate Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
valueDatcat contains a PID (persistent identifier) that aligns the content of the given element or the value of the given attribute with the appropriate simple Data Category (or categories) in ISOcat.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Example

In this example dcr:datcat relates the feature name to the data category "partOfSpeech" and dcr:valueDatcat the feature value to the data category "commonNoun". Both these data categories reside in the ISOcat DCR at www.isocat.org, which is the DCR used by ISO TC37 and hosted by its registration authority, the MPI for Psycholinguistics in Nijmegen.

<fs>
 <f dcr:datcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1345"
  dcr:valueDatcat="http://www.isocat.org/datcat/DC-1256" fVal="#commonNoun" name="POS"/>
</fs>
Note

ISO 12620:2009 is a standard describing the data model and procedures for a Data Category Registry (DCR). Data categories are defined as elementary descriptors in a linguistic structure. In the DCR data model each data category gets assigned a unique Peristent IDentifier (PID), i.e., an URI. Linguistic resources or preferably their schemas that make use of data categories from a DCR should refer to them using this PID. For XML-based resources, like TEI documents, ISO 12620:2009 normative Annex A gives a small Data Category Reference XML vocabulary (also available online at http://www.isocat.org/12620/), which provides two attributes, dcr:datcat and dcr:valueDatcat.

att.declarable

att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute. [15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text]
Module tei
Members availability bibl biblFull biblStruct correction correspDesc editorialDecl geoDecl hyphenation interpretation langUsage listBibl listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace normalization projectDesc punctuation quotation refsDecl samplingDecl segmentation seriesStmt sourceDesc stdVals styleDefDecl textClass xenoData
Attributes
default indicates whether or not this element is selected by default when its parent is selected.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Legal values are:
true
This element is selected if its parent is selected
false
This element can only be selected explicitly, unless it is the only one of its kind, in which case it is selected if its parent is selected. [Default]
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text. Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true.

att.declaring

att.declaring provides attributes for elements which may be independently associated with a particular declarable element within the header, thus overriding the inherited default for that element. [15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text]
Module tei
Members ab back body div floatingText front geo gloss graphic group lg media p ptr ref term text
Attributes
decls identifies one or more declarable elements within the header, which are understood to apply to the element bearing this attribute and its content.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. Associating Contextual Information with a Text.

att.divLike

att.divLike provides attributes common to all elements which behave in the same way as divisions. [4. Default Text Structure]
Module tei
Members div lg
Attributes att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.fragmentable (@part)
org (organization) specifies how the content of the division is organized.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
composite
no claim is made about the sequence in which the immediate contents of this division are to be processed, or their inter-relationships.
uniform
the immediate contents of this element are regarded as forming a logical unit, to be processed in sequence. [Default]
sample indicates whether this division is a sample of the original source and if so, from which part.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
initial
division lacks material present at end in source.
medial
division lacks material at start and end.
final
division lacks material at start.
unknown
position of sampled material within original unknown.
complete
division is not a sample. [Default]

att.docStatus

att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document.
Module tei
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct change revisionDesc
Attributes
status describes the status of a document either currently or, when associated with a dated element, at the time indicated.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
approved
candidate
cleared
deprecated
draft
[Default]
embargoed
expired
frozen
galley
proposed
published
recommendation
submitted
unfinished
withdrawn
Example
<revisionDesc status="published">
 <change status="published"
  when="2010-10-21"/>
 <change status="cleared" when="2010-10-02"/>
 <change status="embargoed"
  when="2010-08-02"/>
 <change status="frozen" when="2010-05-01"
  who="#MSM"/>
 <change status="draft" when="2010-03-01"
  who="#LB"/>
</revisionDesc>

att.edition

att.edition provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives.
Module tei
Members cb gb lb milestone pb refState
Attributes
ed (edition) supplies a sigil or other arbitrary identifier for the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
edRef (edition reference) provides a pointer to the source edition in which the associated feature (for example, a page, column, or line break) occurs at this point in the text.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Example
<l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l>
<l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l>
<l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l>
Example
<listBibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1937">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Methuen</publisher>, <date>1937</date>
 </bibl>
 <bibl xml:id="stapledon1968">
  <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>,
 <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Dover</publisher>, <date>1968</date>
 </bibl>
</listBibl>
<!-- ... -->
<p>Looking into the future aeons from the supreme moment of
the cosmos, I saw the populations still with all their
strength maintaining the<pb edRef="#stapledon1968" n="411"/>essentials of their ancient culture,
still living their personal lives in zest and endless
novelty of action, … I saw myself still
preserving, though with increasing difficulty, my lucid
con-<pb edRef="#stapledon1937" n="291"/>sciousness;</p>

att.enjamb

att.enjamb (enjambement) provides attributes that may be used to indicate enjambement of the parent element. [6.2. Components of the Verse Line]
Module verse
Members l
Attributes
enjamb (enjambement) indicates that the end of a verse line is marked by enjambement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
no
the line is end-stopped
yes
the line in question runs on into the next
weak
the line is weakly enjambed
strong
the line is strongly enjambed
Note

The usual practice will be to give the value ‘yes’ to this attribute when enjambement is being marked, or the values ‘weak’ and ‘strong’ if degrees of enjambement are of interest; if no value is given, however, the attribute does not default to a value of ‘no’; this allows the attribute to be omitted entirely when enjambement is not of particular interest.

att.fragmentable

att.fragmentable provides attributes for representing fragmentation of a structural element, typically as a consequence of some overlapping hierarchy.
Module tei
Members att.divLike [div lg] att.segLike [seg] ab l p
Attributes
part specifies whether or not its parent element is fragmented in some way, typically by some other overlapping structure: for example a speech which is divided between two or more verse stanzas, a paragraph which is split across a page division, a verse line which is divided between two speakers.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
Y
(yes) the element is fragmented in some (unspecified) respect
N
(no) the element is not fragmented, or no claim is made as to its completeness [Default]
I
(initial) this is the initial part of a fragmented element
M
(medial) this is a medial part of a fragmented element
F
(final) this is the final part of a fragmented element
Note

The values I, M, or F should be used only where it is clear how the element may be reconstituted.

att.global

att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme. [1.3.1.1. Global Attributes]
Module tei
Members TEI ab abbr abstract add addName addrLine address affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject birth bloc body byline cRefPattern caesura calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citeData citeStructure citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc country creation date death del desc distinct distributor district div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education ellipsis email emph encodingDesc entryFree epigraph event expan extent faith fileDesc floatingText floruit foreign forename front funder gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handNote head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note noteGrp notesStmt num nym occupation offset opener org orgName orig p pb persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote rb ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation rendition residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName rs rt ruby said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl surname tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait unclear unit xenoData
Attributes att.global.analytic (@ana) att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)
xml:id (identifier) provides a unique identifier for the element bearing the attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype ID
Note

The xml:id attribute may be used to specify a canonical reference for an element; see section 3.11. Reference Systems.

n (number) gives a number (or other label) for an element, which is not necessarily unique within the document.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
Note

The value of this attribute is always understood to be a single token, even if it contains space or other punctuation characters, and need not be composed of numbers only. It is typically used to specify the numbering of chapters, sections, list items, etc.; it may also be used in the specification of a standard reference system for the text.

xml:lang (language) indicates the language of the element content using a ‘tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
<p> … The consequences of
this rapid depopulation were the loss of the last
<foreign xml:lang="rap">ariki</foreign> or chief
(Routledge 1920:205,210) and their connections to
ancestral territorial organization.</p>
Note

The xml:lang value will be inherited from the immediately enclosing element, or from its parent, and so on up the document hierarchy. It is generally good practice to specify xml:lang at the highest appropriate level, noticing that a different default may be needed for the teiHeader from that needed for the associated resource element or elements, and that a single TEI document may contain texts in many languages.

Only attributes with free text values (rare in these guidelines) will be in the scope of xml:lang.

The authoritative list of registered language subtags is maintained by IANA and is available at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. For a good general overview of the construction of language tags, see https://www.w3.org/International/articles/language-tags/, and for a practical step-by-step guide, see https://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-choosing-language-tags.en.php.

The value used must conform with BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a language element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.

xml:base provides a base URI reference with which applications can resolve relative URI references into absolute URI references.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
<div type="bibl">
 <head>Bibliography</head>
 <listBibl xml:base="http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/BWRP/Works/">
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Landon, Letitia Elizabeth</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="LandLVowOf.sgm">
    <title>The Vow of the Peacock</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Compton, Margaret Clephane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="NortMIrene.sgm">
    <title>Irene, a Poem in Six Cantos</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
  <bibl>
   <author>
    <name>Taylor, Jane</name>
   </author>
   <ref target="TaylJEssay.sgm">
    <title>Essays in Rhyme on Morals and Manners</title>
   </ref>
  </bibl>
 </listBibl>
</div>
xml:space signals an intention about how white space should be managed by applications.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
default
signals that the application's default white-space processing modes are acceptable
preserve
indicates the intent that applications preserve all white space
Note

The XML specification provides further guidance on the use of this attribute. Note that many parsers may not handle xml:space correctly.

att.global.analytic

att.global.analytic provides additional global attributes for associating specific analyses or interpretations with appropriate portions of a text. [17.2. Global Attributes for Simple Analyses 17.3. Spans and Interpretations]
Module analysis
Members att.global [TEI ab abbr abstract add addName addrLine address affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject birth bloc body byline cRefPattern caesura calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citeData citeStructure citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc country creation date death del desc distinct distributor district div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education ellipsis email emph encodingDesc entryFree epigraph event expan extent faith fileDesc floatingText floruit foreign forename front funder gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handNote head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note noteGrp notesStmt num nym occupation offset opener org orgName orig p pb persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote rb ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation rendition residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName rs rt ruby said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl surname tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait unclear unit xenoData]
Attributes
ana (analysis) indicates one or more elements containing interpretations of the element on which the ana attribute appears.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

When multiple values are given, they may reflect either multiple divergent interpretations of an ambiguous text, or multiple mutually consistent interpretations of the same passage in different contexts.

att.global.responsibility

att.global.responsibility provides attributes indicating the agent responsible for some aspect of the text, the markup or something asserted by the markup, and the degree of certainty associated with it. [1.3.1.1.4. Sources, certainty, and responsibility 3.5. Simple Editorial Changes 11.3.2.2. Hand, Responsibility, and Certainty Attributes 17.3. Spans and Interpretations 13.1.1. Linking Names and Their Referents]
Module tei
Members att.global [TEI ab abbr abstract add addName addrLine address affiliation age analytic appInfo application argument author authority availability back bibl biblFull biblScope biblStruct binaryObject birth bloc body byline cRefPattern caesura calendar calendarDesc catDesc catRef category cb change choice cit citeData citeStructure citedRange classCode classDecl climate closer corr correction correspAction correspContext correspDesc country creation date death del desc distinct distributor district div docAuthor docEdition docImprint docTitle edition editionStmt editor editorialDecl education ellipsis email emph encodingDesc entryFree epigraph event expan extent faith fileDesc floatingText floruit foreign forename front funder gap gb genName geo geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group handNote head headItem headLabel hi hyphenation idno imprimatur imprint index interpretation item keywords l label langKnowledge langKnown langUsage language lb lg licence list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listPrefixDef listRelation location measure measureGrp media meeting mentioned milestone monogr name nameLink namespace nationality normalization note noteGrp notesStmt num nym occupation offset opener org orgName orig p pb persName persPronouns person personGrp persona place placeName population postBox postCode postscript prefixDef principal profileDesc projectDesc ptr pubPlace publicationStmt publisher punctuation q quotation quote rb ref refState refsDecl reg region relatedItem relation rendition residence resp respStmt revisionDesc roleName rs rt ruby said salute samplingDecl schemaRef scriptNote seg segmentation series seriesStmt settlement sex sic signed soCalled socecStatus sourceDesc sp speaker sponsor stage state stdVals street styleDefDecl surname tagUsage tagsDecl taxonomy teiHeader term terrain text textClass textLang time title titlePage titlePart titleStmt trailer trait unclear unit xenoData]
Attributes
cert (certainty) signifies the degree of certainty associated with the intervention or interpretation.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.probCert
resp (responsible party) indicates the agency responsible for the intervention or interpretation, for example an editor or transcriber.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

To reduce the ambiguity of a resp pointing directly to a person or organization, we recommend that resp be used to point not to an agent (person or org) but to a respStmt, author, editor or similar element which clarifies the exact role played by the agent. Pointing to multiple respStmts allows the encoder to specify clearly each of the roles played in part of a TEI file (creating, transcribing, encoding, editing, proofing etc.).

Example
Blessed are the
<choice>
 <sic>cheesemakers</sic>
 <corr cert="high" resp="#editor">peacemakers</corr>
</choice>: for they shall be called the children of God.
Example

<!-- in the <text> ... --><lg>
<!-- ... -->
 <l>Punkes, Panders, baſe extortionizing
   sla<choice>
   <sic>n</sic>
   <corr resp="#JENS1_transcriber">u</corr>
  </choice>es,</l>
<!-- ... -->
</lg>
<!-- in the <teiHeader> ... -->
<!-- ... -->
<respStmt xml:id="JENS1_transcriber">
 <resp when="2014">Transcriber</resp>
 <name>Janelle Jenstad</name>
</respStmt>

att.handFeatures

att.handFeatures provides attributes describing aspects of the hand in which a manuscript is written. [11.3.2.1. Document Hands]
Module tei
Members handNote scriptNote
Attributes
scribe gives a name or other identifier for the scribe believed to be responsible for this hand.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.name
scribeRef points to a full description of the scribe concerned, typically supplied by a person element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
script characterizes the particular script or writing style used by this hand, for example secretary, copperplate, Chancery, Italian, etc.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.name separated by whitespace
scriptRef points to a full description of the script or writing style used by this hand, typically supplied by a scriptNote element elsewhere in the description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
medium describes the tint or type of ink, e.g. brown, or other writing medium, e.g. pencil
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
scope specifies how widely this hand is used in the manuscript.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
sole
only this hand is used throughout the manuscript
major
this hand is used through most of the manuscript
minor
this hand is used occasionally in the manuscript
Note

Usually either script or scriptRef, and similarly, either scribe or scribeRef, will be supplied.

att.internetMedia

att.internetMedia provides attributes for specifying the type of a computer resource using a standard taxonomy.
Module tei
Members att.media [binaryObject graphic media] ptr ref
Attributes
mimeType (MIME media type) specifies the applicable multimedia internet mail extension (MIME) media type
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Example

In this example mimeType is used to indicate that the URL points to a TEI XML file encoded in UTF-8.

<ref mimeType="application/tei+xml; charset=UTF-8"
 target="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/TEIC/TEI/dev/P5/Source/guidelines-en.xml"/>
Note

This attribute class provides an attribute for describing a computer resource, typically available over the internet, using a value taken from a standard taxonomy. At present only a single taxonomy is supported, the Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Media Type system. This typology of media types is defined by the Internet Engineering Task Force in RFC 2046. The list of types is maintained by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA). The mimeType attribute must have a value taken from this list.

att.lexicographic

att.lexicographic provides a set of attributes for specifying standard and normalized values, grammatical functions, alternate or equivalent forms, and information about composite parts. [9.2. The Structure of Dictionary Entries]
Module dictionaries
Members entryFree
Attributes att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat)
expand (expand) gives an expanded form of information presented more concisely in the dictionary
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
<gramGrp>
 <pos expand="noun">n</pos>
</gramGrp>
split (split) gives the list of split values for a merged form
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
value (value) gives a value which lacks any realization in the printed source text.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.text
location (location) indicates an <anchor> element typically elsewhere in the document, but possibly in another document, which is the original location of this component.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
mergedIn (merged into) gives a reference to another element, where the original appears as a merged form.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
opt (optional) indicates whether the element is optional or not
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.truthValue
Default false

att.locatable

att.locatable provides attributes for referencing locations by pointing to entries in a canonical list of places. [2.3.9. The Unit Declaration 13.3.4.3. States, Traits, and Events]
Module tei
Members event
Attributes
where indicates one or more locations by pointing to a place element or other canonical description.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace

att.measurement

att.measurement provides attributes to represent a regularized or normalized measurement.
Module tei
Members measure measureGrp unit
Attributes
unit (unit) indicates the units used for the measurement, usually using the standard symbol for the desired units.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
m
(metre) SI base unit of length
kg
(kilogram) SI base unit of mass
s
(second) SI base unit of time
Hz
(hertz) SI unit of frequency
Pa
(pascal) SI unit of pressure or stress
Ω
(ohm) SI unit of electric resistance
L
(litre) 1 dm³
t
(tonne) 10³ kg
ha
(hectare) 1 hm²
Å
(ångström) 10⁻¹⁰ m
mL
(millilitre)
cm
(centimetre)
dB
(decibel) see remarks, below
kbit
(kilobit) 10³ or 1000 bits
Kibit
(kibibit) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bits
kB
(kilobyte) 10³ or 1000 bytes
KiB
(kibibyte) 2¹⁰ or 1024 bytes
MB
(megabyte) 10⁶ or 1 000 000 bytes
MiB
(mebibyte) 2²⁰ or 1 048 576 bytes
Note

If the measurement being represented is not expressed in a particular unit, but rather is a number of discrete items, the unit count should be used, or the unit attribute may be left unspecified.

Wherever appropriate, a recognized SI unit name should be used (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). The list above is indicative rather than exhaustive.

unitRef points to a unique identifier stored in the xml:id of a <unitDef> element that defines a unit of measure.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
quantity (quantity) specifies the number of the specified units that comprise the measurement
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
commodity (commodity) indicates the substance that is being measured
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.word separated by whitespace
Note

In general, when the commodity is made of discrete entities, the plural form should be used, even when the measurement is of only one of them.

Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@unitRef]">
<sch:report role="info" test="@unit">The @unit attribute may be unnecessary when @unitRef is present.</sch:report>
</sch:rule>
Note
This attribute class provides a triplet of attributes that may be used either to regularize the values of the measurement being encoded, or to normalize them with respect to a standard measurement system.
<l>So weren't you gonna buy <measure commodity="ice cream"
  quantity="0.5" unit="gal">half
   a gallon</measure>, baby</l>
<l>So won't you go and buy <measure commodity="ice cream"
  quantity="1.893" unit="L">half
   a gallon</measure>, baby?</l>

The unit should normally be named using the standard symbol for an SI unit (see further http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/si-brochure/; http://physics.nist.gov/cuu/Units/). However, encoders may also specify measurements using informally defined units such as lines or characters.

att.media

att.media provides attributes for specifying display and related properties of external media.
Module tei
Members binaryObject graphic media
Attributes att.internetMedia (@mimeType)
width Where the media are displayed, indicates the display width
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.outputMeasurement
height Where the media are displayed, indicates the display height
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.outputMeasurement
scale Where the media are displayed, indicates a scale factor to be applied when generating the desired display size
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric

att.metrical

att.metrical defines a set of attributes that certain elements may use to represent metrical information. [6.4. Rhyme and Metrical Analysis]
Module verse
Members att.divLike [div lg] att.segLike [seg] l
Attributes
met (metrical structure, conventional) contains a user-specified encoding for the conventional metrical structure of the element.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Note

The pattern may be specified by means of either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a <metDecl> element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.

Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical pattern for the element concerned is understood to be inherited from its parent.

real (metrical structure, realized) contains a user-specified encoding for the actual realization of the conventional metrical structure applicable to the element.
Status Optional
Datatype token
Note

The pattern may be specified by means of either a standard term for the kind of metrical unit (e.g. hexameter) or an encoded representation for the metrical pattern (e.g. +--+-+-+-+-). In either case, the notation used should be documented by a <metDecl> element within the encodingDesc of the associated header.

Where this attribute is not specified, the metrical realization for the element concerned is understood to be identical to that specified or implied for the met attribute.

rhyme (rhyme scheme) specifies the rhyme scheme applicable to a group of verse lines.
Status Recommended
Datatype token
Note

By default, the rhyme scheme is expressed as a string of alphabetic characters each corresponding with a rhyming line. Any non-rhyming lines should be represented by a hyphen or an X. Alternative notations may be defined as for met by use of the <metDecl> element in the TEI header.

When the default notation is used, it does not make sense to specify this attribute on any unit smaller than a line. Nor does the default notation provide any way to record internal rhyme, or to specify non-conventional rhyming practice. These extensions would require user-defined alternative notations.

att.milestoneUnit

att.milestoneUnit provides attributes to indicate the type of section which is changing at a specific milestone. [3.11.3. Milestone Elements 2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration]
Module core
Members milestone refState
Attributes
unit provides a conventional name for the kind of section changing at this milestone.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Suggested values include:
page
physical page breaks (synonymous with the pb element).
column
column breaks.
line
line breaks (synonymous with the lb element).
book
any units termed book, liber, etc.
poem
individual poems in a collection.
canto
cantos or other major sections of a poem.
speaker
changes of speaker or narrator.
stanza
stanzas within a poem, book, or canto.
act
acts within a play.
scene
scenes within a play or act.
section
sections of any kind.
absent
passages not present in the reference edition.
unnumbered
passages present in the text, but not to be included as part of the reference.
<milestone ed="La" n="23" unit="Dreissiger"/>
... <milestone ed="AV" n="24" unit="verse"/> ...
Note

If the milestone marks the beginning of a piece of text not present in the reference edition, the special value absent may be used as the value of unit. The normal interpretation is that the reference edition does not contain the text which follows, until the next milestone tag for the edition in question is encountered.

In addition to the values suggested, other terms may be appropriate (e.g. Stephanus for the Stephanus numbers in Plato).

The type attribute may be used to characterize the unit boundary in any respect other than simply identifying the type of unit, for example as word-breaking or not.

att.naming

att.naming provides attributes common to elements which refer to named persons, places, organizations etc. [3.6.1. Referring Strings 13.3.6. Names and Nyms]
Module tei
Members att.personal [addName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname] affiliation author birth bloc climate country death district editor education event geogFeat geogName nationality occupation offset population pubPlace region residence rs settlement socecStatus state terrain trait
Attributes att.canonical (@key, @ref)
role may be used to specify further information about the entity referenced by this name in the form of a set of whitespace-separated values, for example the occupation of a person, or the status of a place.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
nymRef (reference to the canonical name) provides a means of locating the canonical form (nym) of the names associated with the object named by the element bearing it.
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

The value must point directly to one or more XML elements by means of one or more URIs, separated by whitespace. If more than one is supplied, the implication is that the name is associated with several distinct canonical names.

att.notated

att.notated provides attributes to indicate any specialised notation used for element content.
Module tei
Members quote seg
Attributes
notation names the notation used for the content of the element.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated

att.patternReplacement

att.patternReplacement provides attributes for regular-expression matching and replacement. [16.2.3. Using Abbreviated Pointers 2.3.6.3. Milestone Method 2.3.6. The Reference System Declaration 2.3.6.2. Search-and-Replace Method]
Module header
Members cRefPattern prefixDef
Attributes
matchPattern specifies a regular expression against which the values of other attributes can be matched.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pattern
Note

The syntax used should follow that defined by W3C XPath syntax. Note that parenthesized groups are used not only for establishing order of precedence and atoms for quantification, but also for creating subpatterns to be referenced by the replacementPattern attribute.

replacementPattern specifies a ‘replacement pattern’, that is, the skeleton of a relative or absolute URI containing references to groups in the matchPattern which, once subpattern substitution has been performed, complete the URI.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.replacement
Note

The strings $1, $2 etc. are references to the corresponding group in the regular expression specified by matchPattern (counting open parenthesis, left to right). Processors are expected to replace them with whatever matched the corresponding group in the regular expression.

If a digit preceded by a dollar sign is needed in the actual replacement pattern (as opposed to being used as a back reference), the dollar sign must be written as %24.

att.personal

att.personal (attributes for components of names usually, but not necessarily, personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a name usually, but not necessarily, a personal name. [13.2.1. Personal Names]
Module tei
Members addName forename genName name orgName persName placeName roleName surname
Attributes att.naming (@role, @nymRef) (att.canonical (@key, @ref))
full indicates whether the name component is given in full, as an abbreviation or simply as an initial.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
yes
(yes) the name component is spelled out in full. [Default]
abb
(abbreviated) the name component is given in an abbreviated form.
init
(initial letter) the name component is indicated only by one initial.
sort (sort) specifies the sort order of the name component in relation to others within the name.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count

att.placement

att.placement provides attributes for describing where on the source page or object a textual element appears. [3.5.3. Additions, Deletions, and Omissions 11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Module tei
Members add head label note noteGrp rt stage trailer
Attributes
place specifies where this item is placed.
Status Recommended
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.enumerated separated by whitespace
Suggested values include:
top
at the top of the page
bottom
at the foot of the page
margin
in the margin (left, right, or both)
opposite
on the opposite, i.e. facing, page
overleaf
on the other side of the leaf
above
above the line
right
to the right, e.g. to the right of a vertical line of text, or to the right of a figure
below
below the line
left
to the left, e.g. to the left of a vertical line of text, or to the left of a figure
end
at the end of e.g. chapter or volume.
inline
within the body of the text.
inspace
in a predefined space, for example left by an earlier scribe.
<add place="margin">[An addition written in the margin]</add>
<add place="bottom opposite">[An addition written at the
foot of the current page and also on the facing page]</add>
<note place="bottom">Ibid, p.7</note>

att.pointing

att.pointing provides a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references. [1.3.1.1.2. Language Indicators 3.7. Simple Links and Cross-References]
Module tei
Members calendar catRef citedRange gloss licence note noteGrp ptr ref term
Attributes
targetLang specifies the language of the content to be found at the destination referenced by target, using a ‘language tag’ generated according to BCP 47.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.language
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[not(self::tei:schemaSpec)][@targetLang]">
<sch:assert test="@target">@targetLang should only be used on <sch:name/> if @target is specified.</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
<linkGrp xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1-linkGrp">
 <ptr target="pol/UDHR/text.xml#pol_txt_1-head"
  targetLang="pl" type="tuv" xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.1-ptr"/>
 <ptr target="swh/UDHR/text.xml#swh_txt_1-head"
  targetLang="sw" type="tuv" xml:id="pol-swh_aln_2.1.2-ptr"/>
</linkGrp>

In the example above, the <linkGrp> combines pointers at parallel fragments of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights: one of them is in Polish, the other in Swahili.

Note

The value must conform to BCP 47. If the value is a private use code (i.e., starts with x- or contains -x-), a language element with a matching value for its ident attribute should be supplied in the TEI header to document this value. Such documentation may also optionally be supplied for non-private-use codes, though these must remain consistent with their (IETF)Internet Engineering Task Force definitions.

target specifies the destination of the reference by supplying one or more URI References
Status Optional
Datatype 1–∞ occurrences of teidata.pointer separated by whitespace
Note

One or more syntactically valid URI references, separated by whitespace. Because whitespace is used to separate URIs, no whitespace is permitted inside a single URI. If a whitespace character is required in a URI, it should be escaped with the normal mechanism, e.g. TEI%20Consortium.

evaluate (evaluate) specifies the intended meaning when the target of a pointer is itself a pointer.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
all
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then the target of that pointer will be taken, and so on, until an element is found which is not a pointer.
one
if the element pointed to is itself a pointer, then its target (whether a pointer or not) is taken as the target of this pointer.
none
no further evaluation of targets is carried out beyond that needed to find the element specified in the pointer's target.
Note

If no value is given, the application program is responsible for deciding (possibly on the basis of user input) how far to trace a chain of pointers.

att.ranging

att.ranging provides attributes for describing numerical ranges.
Module tei
Members num
Attributes
atLeast gives a minimum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
atMost gives a maximum estimated value for the approximate measurement.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
min where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the minimum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
max where the measurement summarizes more than one observation or a range, supplies the maximum value observed.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.numeric
confidence specifies the degree of statistical confidence (between zero and one) that a value falls within the range specified by min and max, or the proportion of observed values that fall within that range.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.probability
Example
The MS. was lost in transmission by mail from <del rend="overstrike">
 <gap atLeast="1" atMost="2"
  extent="one or two letters" reason="illegible" unit="chars"/>
</del> Philadelphia to the Graphic office, New York.

att.resourced

att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located.
Module tei
Members graphic media schemaRef
Attributes
url (uniform resource locator) specifies the URL from which the media concerned may be obtained.
Status Required
Datatype teidata.pointer

att.segLike

att.segLike provides attributes for elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 17.1. Linguistic Segment Categories]
Module tei
Members seg
Attributes att.metrical (@met, @real, @rhyme) att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat) att.fragmentable (@part)
function (function) characterizes the function of the segment.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

Attribute values will often vary depending on the type of element to which they are attached. For example, a <cl>, may take values such as coordinate, subject, adverbial etc. For a <phr>, such values as subject, predicate etc. may be more appropriate. Such constraints will typically be implemented by a project-defined customization.

att.sortable

att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content. [9.1. Dictionary Body and Overall Structure]
Module tei
Members bibl biblFull biblStruct correspAction entryFree event idno item list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation nym org person personGrp persona place relation term
Attributes
sortKey supplies the sort key for this element in an index, list or group which contains it.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.word
David's other principal backer, Josiah
ha-Kohen <index indexName="NAMES">
 <term sortKey="Azarya_Josiah_Kohen">Josiah ha-Kohen b. Azarya</term>
</index> b. Azarya, son of one of the last gaons of Sura was David's own first
cousin.
Note

The sort key is used to determine the sequence and grouping of entries in an index. It provides a sequence of characters which, when sorted with the other values, will produced the desired order; specifics of sort key construction are application-dependent

Dictionary order often differs from the collation sequence of machine-readable character sets; in English-language dictionaries, an entry for 4-H will often appear alphabetized under ‘fourh’, and McCoy may be alphabetized under ‘maccoy’, while A1, A4, and A5 may all appear in numeric order ‘alphabetized’ between ‘a-’ and ‘AA’. The sort key is required if the orthography of the dictionary entry does not suffice to determine its location.

att.spanning

att.spanning provides attributes for elements which delimit a span of text by pointing mechanisms rather than by enclosing it. [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions 1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Module tei
Members cb gb index lb milestone pb
Attributes
spanTo indicates the end of a span initiated by the element bearing this attribute.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Schematron The @spanTo attribute must point to an element following the current element

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@spanTo]">
<sch:assert test="id(substring(@spanTo,2)) and following::*[@xml:id=substring(current()/@spanTo,2)]">The element indicated by @spanTo (<sch:value-of select="@spanTo"/>) must follow the current element <sch:name/>
</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

The span is defined as running in document order from the start of the content of the pointing element to the end of the content of the element pointed to by the spanTo attribute (if any). If no value is supplied for the attribute, the assumption is that the span is coextensive with the pointing element. If no content is present, the assumption is that the starting point of the span is immediately following the element itself.

att.styleDef

att.styleDef provides attributes to specify the name of a formal definition language used to provide formatting or rendition information.
Module tei
Members rendition styleDefDecl
Attributes
scheme identifies the language used to describe the rendition.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Legal values are:
css
Cascading Stylesheet Language
xslfo
Extensible Stylesheet Language Formatting Objects
free
Informal free text description
other
A user-defined rendition description language
Note

If no value for the @scheme attribute is provided, then the default assumption should be that CSS is in use.

schemeVersion supplies a version number for the style language provided in scheme.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.versionNumber
Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@schemeVersion]">
<sch:assert test="@scheme and not(@scheme = 'free')"> @schemeVersion can only be used if @scheme is specified.
</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

If schemeVersion is used, then scheme should also appear, with a value other than free.

att.timed

att.timed provides attributes common to those elements which have a duration in time, expressed either absolutely or by reference to an alignment map. [8.3.5. Temporal Information]
Module tei
Members binaryObject ellipsis gap media
Attributes
start indicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element begins.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to follow the immediately preceding element at the same hierarchic level.

end indicates the location within a temporal alignment at which this element ends.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer
Note

If no value is supplied, the element is assumed to precede the immediately following element at the same hierarchic level.

att.transcriptional

att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources. [11.3.1.4. Additions and Deletions]
Module tei
Members add del rt
Attributes att.written (@hand)
status indicates the effect of the intervention, for example in the case of a deletion, strikeouts which include too much or too little text, or in the case of an addition, an insertion which duplicates some of the text already present.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Sample values include:
duplicate
all of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original, whether the duplication is word-for-word or less exact.
duplicate-partial
part of the text indicated as an addition duplicates some text that is in the original
excessStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
excessEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is marked as deleted even though it clearly should not be deleted.
shortStart
some text at the beginning of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
shortEnd
some text at the end of the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
partial
some text in the deletion is not marked as deleted even though it clearly should be.
unremarkable
the deletion is not faulty. [Default]
Note

Status information on each deletion is needed rather rarely except in critical editions from authorial manuscripts; status information on additions is even less common.

Marking a deletion or addition as faulty is inescapably an interpretive act; the usual test applied in practice is the linguistic acceptability of the text with and without the letters or words in question.

cause documents the presumed cause for the intervention.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
seq (sequence) assigns a sequence number related to the order in which the encoded features carrying this attribute are believed to have occurred.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.count

att.typed

att.typed provides attributes that can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes 17.1.1. Words and Above 3.6.1. Referring Strings 3.7. Simple Links and Cross-References 3.6.5. Abbreviations and Their Expansions 3.13.1. Core Tags for Verse 7.2.5. Speech Contents 4.1.1. Un-numbered Divisions 4.1.2. Numbered Divisions 4.2.1. Headings and Trailers 4.4. Virtual Divisions 13.3.2.3. Personal Relationships 11.3.1.1. Core Elements for Transcriptional Work 16.1.1. Pointers and Links 16.3. Blocks, Segments, and Anchors 12.2. Linking the Apparatus to the Text 22.5.1.2. Defining Content Models: RELAX NG 8.3. Elements Unique to Spoken Texts 23.3.1.3. Modification of Attribute and Attribute Value Lists]
Module tei
Members TEI ab abbr add addName affiliation age application bibl biblStruct binaryObject birth bloc cb change cit climate corr correspAction correspDesc country date death del desc distinct district div education event faith floatingText forename gb genName geogFeat geogName gloss graphic group head idno label langKnowledge lb lg list listBibl listChange listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace listRelation location measure measureGrp media milestone name nameLink nationality note noteGrp num nym occupation offset org orgName pb persName persPronouns place placeName population ptr quote rb ref reg region relatedItem relation residence roleName rs rt ruby schemaRef seg settlement sex socecStatus state surname term terrain text time title titlePage titlePart trailer trait unit xenoData
Attributes
type characterizes the element in some sense, using any convenient classification scheme or typology.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
<div type="verse">
 <head>Night in Tarras</head>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>At evening tramping on the hot white road</l>
  <l>…</l>
 </lg>
 <lg type="stanza">
  <l>A wind sprang up from nowhere as the sky</l>
  <l>…</l>
 </lg>
</div>
Note

The type attribute is present on a number of elements, not all of which are members of att.typed, usually because these elements restrict the possible values for the attribute in a specific way.

subtype (subtype) provides a sub-categorization of the element, if needed
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.enumerated
Note

The subtype attribute may be used to provide any sub-classification for the element additional to that provided by its type attribute.

Schematron

<sch:rule context="tei:*[@subtype]">
<sch:assert test="@type">The <sch:name/> element should not be categorized in detail with @subtype unless also categorized in general with @type</sch:assert>
</sch:rule>
Note

When appropriate, values from an established typology should be used. Alternatively a typology may be defined in the associated TEI header. If values are to be taken from a project-specific list, this should be defined using the <valList> element in the project-specific schema description, as described in 23.3.1.3. Modification of Attribute and Attribute Value Lists .

att.written

att.written provides attributes to indicate the hand in which the content of an element was written in the source being transcribed. [1.3.1. Attribute Classes]
Module tei
Members att.transcriptional [add del rt] ab closer div head hi label note noteGrp opener p postscript salute seg signed stage text trailer
Attributes
hand points to a handNote element describing the hand considered responsible for the content of the element concerned.
Status Optional
Datatype teidata.pointer

Schema tei_openiti: Datatypes

oitidata.region

oitidata.region 
Module derived-module-tei_openiti
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="string"
  restriction="(province|region\d)"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_oitidata.region = string { pattern = "(province|region\d)" }

teidata.certainty

teidata.certainty defines the range of attribute values expressing a degree of certainty.
Module tei
Used by
teidata.probCert
Content model 
<content>
 <valList type="closed">
  <valItem ident="high"/>
  <valItem ident="medium"/>
  <valItem ident="low"/>
  <valItem ident="unknown"/>
 </valList>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.certainty = "high" | "medium" | "low" | "unknown"
Note

Certainty may be expressed by one of the predefined symbolic values high, medium, or low. The value unknown should be used in cases where the encoder does not wish to assert an opinion about the matter.

teidata.count

teidata.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="nonNegativeInteger"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger
Note

Any positive integer value or zero is permitted

teidata.duration.iso

teidata.duration.iso defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using ISO 8601 standard formats
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.duration.iso = token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0,75H">three-quarters of an hour</time>
Example
<date dur-iso="P1,5D">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur-iso="P14D">a fortnight</date>
Example
<time dur-iso="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the last, which may have a decimal component (using either . or , as the decimal point; the latter is preferred). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times.

teidata.duration.w3c

teidata.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="duration"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.duration.w3c = xsd:duration
Example
<time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time>
Example
<date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date>
Example
<date dur="P7D">a week</date>
Example
<time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time>
Note

A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the S number, which may have a decimal component (using . as the decimal point). If any number is 0, then that number-letter pair may be omitted. If any of the H (hour), M (minute), or S (second) number-letter pairs are present, then the separator T must precede the first ‘time’ number-letter pair.

For complete details, see the W3C specification.

teidata.enumerated

teidata.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.enumerated = teidata.word
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element.

teidata.language

teidata.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system. [6.1. Language Identification]
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="language"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident=""/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.language = xsd:language | ( "" )
Note

The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 5646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice.

A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.

language
The IANA-registered code for the language. This is almost always the same as the ISO 639 2-letter language code if there is one. The list of available registered language subtags can be found at http://www.iana.org/assignments/language-subtag-registry. It is recommended that this code be written in lower case.
script
The ISO 15924 code for the script. These codes consist of 4 letters, and it is recommended they be written with an initial capital, the other three letters in lower case. The canonical list of codes is maintained by the Unicode Consortium, and is available at http://unicode.org/iso15924/iso15924-codes.html. The IETF recommends this code be omitted unless it is necessary to make a distinction you need.
region
Either an ISO 3166 country code or a UN M.49 region code that is registered with IANA (not all such codes are registered, e.g. UN codes for economic groupings or codes for countries for which there is already an ISO 3166 2-letter code are not registered). The former consist of 2 letters, and it is recommended they be written in upper case; the list of codes can be searched or browsed at https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search/code/. The latter consist of 3 digits; the list of codes can be found at http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm.
variant
An IANA-registered variation. These codes are used to indicate additional, well-recognized variations that define a language or its dialects that are not covered by other available subtags.
extension
An extension has the format of a single letter followed by a hyphen followed by additional subtags. These exist to allow for future extension to BCP 47, but as of this writing no such extensions are in use.
private use
An extension that uses the initial subtag of the single letter x (i.e., starts with x-) has no meaning except as negotiated among the parties involved. These should be used with great care, since they interfere with the interoperability that use of RFC 4646 is intended to promote. In order for a document that makes use of these subtags to be TEI-conformant, a corresponding language element must be present in the TEI header.

There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications.

Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start with x-, and do not need to follow any further rules established by the IETF and endorsed by these Guidelines. Like all language tags that make use of private use subtags, the language in question must be documented in a corresponding language element in the TEI header.

Examples include

sn
Shona
zh-TW
Taiwanese
zh-Hant-HK
Chinese written in traditional script as used in Hong Kong
en-SL
English as spoken in Sierra Leone
pl
Polish
es-MX
Spanish as spoken in Mexico
es-419
Spanish as spoken in Latin America

The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML.

teidata.name

teidata.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="Name"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.name = xsd:Name
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see https://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits.

teidata.namespace

teidata.namespace defines the range of attribute values used to indicate XML namespaces as defined by the W3C Namespaces in XML Technical Recommendation.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="anyURI" restriction="\S*"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.namespace = xsd:anyURI { pattern = "\S*" }
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax

teidata.numeric

teidata.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="double"/>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)"/>
  <dataRef name="decimal"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.numeric =
   xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal
Note

Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio.

To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3.

A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2.

teidata.outputMeasurement

teidata.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.outputMeasurement =
   token
   {
      pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
   }
Example
<figure>
 <head>The TEI Logo</head>
 <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in
   between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white
   background.</figDesc>
 <graphic height="600px"
  url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg" width="600px"/>
</figure>
Note

These values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft.

teidata.pattern

teidata.pattern defines attribute values which are expressed as a regular expression.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.pattern = token
Note
A regular expression, often called a pattern, is an expression that describes a set of strings. They are usually used to give a concise description of a set, without having to list all elements. For example, the set containing the three strings Handel, Händel, and Haendel can be described by the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel (or alternatively, it is said that the pattern H(ä|ae?)ndel matches each of the three strings)
Wikipedia

This TEI datatype is mapped to the XSD token datatype, and may therefore contain any string of characters. However, it is recommended that the value used conform to the particular flavour of regular expression syntax supported by XSD Schema.

teidata.pointer

teidata.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI, absolute or relative, pointing to some other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="anyURI" restriction="\S+"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.pointer = xsd:anyURI { pattern = "\S+" }
Note

The range of syntactically valid values is defined by RFC 3986 Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using RFC 3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping to URIs. For example, https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/% is encoded as https://secure.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/wiki/%25 while http://موقع.وزارة-الاتصالات.مصر/ is encoded as http://xn--4gbrim.xn----rmckbbajlc6dj7bxne2c.xn--wgbh1c/

teidata.prefix

teidata.prefix defines a range of values that may function as a URI scheme name.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[a-z][a-z0-9\+\.\-]*"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.prefix = token { pattern = "[a-z][a-z0-9\+\.\-]*" }
Note

This datatype is used to constrain a string of characters to one that can be used as a URI scheme name according to RFC 3986, section 3.1. Thus only the 26 lowercase letters a–z, the 10 digits 0–9, the plus sign, the period, and the hyphen are permitted, and the value must start with a letter.

teidata.probability

teidata.probability defines the range of attribute values expressing a probability.
Module tei
Used by
teidata.probCert
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="double"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.probability = xsd:double
Note

Probability is expressed as a real number between 0 and 1; 0 representing certainly false and 1 representing certainly true.

teidata.probCert

teidata.probCert defines a range of attribute values which can be expressed either as a numeric probability or as a coded certainty value.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef key="teidata.probability"/>
  <dataRef key="teidata.certainty"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.probCert = teidata.probability | teidata.certainty

teidata.replacement

teidata.replacement defines attribute values which contain a replacement template.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.replacement = text

teidata.sex

teidata.sex defines the range of attribute values used to identify human or animal sex.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef key="teidata.word"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.sex = teidata.word
Note

Values for attributes using this datatype may be locally defined by a project, or may refer to an external standard, such as vCard's sex property http://microformats.org/wiki/gender-formats (in which M indicates male, F female, O other, N none or not applicable, U unknown), or the often used ISO 5218:2004 Representation of Human Sexes http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c036266_ISO_IEC_5218_2004(E_F).zip (in which 0 indicates unknown; 1 male; 2 female; and 9 not applicable, although the ISO standard is widely considered inadequate); cf. CETH's Recommendations for Inclusive Data Collection of Trans People http://transhealth.ucsf.edu/trans?page=lib-data-collection.

teidata.temporal.iso

teidata.temporal.iso defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the international standard Data elements and interchange formats – Information interchange – Representation of dates and times.
Module tei
Used by
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="date"/>
  <dataRef name="gYear"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gDay"/>
  <dataRef name="gYearMonth"/>
  <dataRef name="gMonthDay"/>
  <dataRef name="time"/>
  <dataRef name="dateTime"/>
  <dataRef name="token"
   restriction="[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.temporal.iso =
   xsd:date
 | xsd:gYear
 | xsd:gMonth
 | xsd:gDay
 | xsd:gYearMonth
 | xsd:gMonthDay
 | xsd:time
 | xsd:dateTime
 | token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" }
Note

If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used.

For all representations for which ISO 8601 describes both a basic and an extended format, these Guidelines recommend use of the extended format.

While ISO 8601 permits the use of both 00:00 and 24:00 to represent midnight, these Guidelines strongly recommend against the use of 24:00.

teidata.text

teidata.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of Unicode characters possibly including whitespace.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="string"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.text = string
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted.

teidata.truthValue

teidata.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="boolean"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.truthValue = xsd:boolean
Note

The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false.

This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: teidata.xTruthValue.

teidata.version

teidata.version defines the range of attribute values which may be used to specify a TEI or Unicode version number.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.version = token { pattern = "[\d]+(\.[\d]+){0,2}" }
Note

The value of this attribute follows the pattern specified by the Unicode consortium for its version number (http://unicode.org/versions/). A version number contains digits and fullstop characters only. The first number supplied identifies the major version number. A second and third number, for minor and sub-minor version numbers, may also be supplied.

teidata.versionNumber

teidata.versionNumber defines the range of attribute values used for version numbers.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.versionNumber =
   token { pattern = "[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*(\.[\d]+[a-z]*[\d]*){0,3}" }

teidata.word

teidata.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token.
Module tei
Used by
teidata.enumerated teidata.sexElement:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="token"
  restriction="[^\p{C}\p{Z}]+"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.word = token { pattern = "[^\p{C}\p{Z}]+" }
Note

Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace.

teidata.xmlName

teidata.xmlName defines attribute values which contain an XML name.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <dataRef name="NCName"/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.xmlName = xsd:NCName
Note

The rules defining an XML name form a part of the XML Specification.

teidata.xpath

teidata.xpath defines attribute values which contain an XPath expression.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <textNode/>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.xpath = text
Note

Any XPath expression using the syntax defined in 6.2. .

When writing programs that evaluate XPath expressions, programmers should be mindful of the possibility of malicious code injection attacks. For further information about XPath injection attacks, see the article at OWASP.

teidata.xTruthValue

teidata.xTruthValue (extended truth value) defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value which may be unknown.
Module tei
Used by
Element:
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate>
  <dataRef name="boolean"/>
  <valList>
   <valItem ident="unknown"/>
   <valItem ident="inapplicable"/>
  </valList>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_teidata.xTruthValue = xsd:boolean | ( "unknown" | "inapplicable" )
Note

In cases where where uncertainty is inappropriate, use the datatype teidata.TruthValue.

Schema tei_openiti: Macros

macro.limitedContent

macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
desc meeting rendition tagUsage
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_macro.limitedContent =
   ( text | tei_model.limitedPhrase | tei_model.inter )*

macro.paraContent

macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
ab add corr del docEdition emph hi imprimatur orig p ref reg salute seg sic signed title titlePart unclear
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <elementRef key="lg"/>
  <classRef key="model.lLike"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_macro.paraContent =
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.global
    | tei_lg
    | tei_model.lLike
   )*

macro.phraseSeq

macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements. [1.4.1. Standard Content Models]
Module tei
Used by
abbr addName addrLine affiliation author biblScope birth bloc citedRange country death distinct distributor district docAuthor edition editor education email expan extent faith floruit foreign forename genName geoDecl geogFeat geogName gloss headItem headLabel label measure mentioned name nameLink nationality num offset orgName persName persPronouns placeName pubPlace publisher rb region residence roleName rs rt settlement sex soCalled socecStatus speaker street surname term textLang unit
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.attributable"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_macro.phraseSeq =
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.attributable
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.global
   )*

macro.phraseSeq.limited

macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents. [1.4.1. Standard Content Models]
Module tei
Used by
age authority classCode funder langKnown language principal resp sponsor
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.limitedPhrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_macro.phraseSeq.limited =
   ( text | tei_model.limitedPhrase | tei_model.global )*

macro.specialPara

macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements. [1.3. The TEI Class System]
Module tei
Used by
change handNote item licence note occupation q quote said scriptNote stage
Content model 
<content>
 <alternate maxOccurs="unbounded"
  minOccurs="0">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.divPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Declaration 
tei_macro.specialPara =
   (
      text
    | tei_model.gLike
    | tei_model.phrase
    | tei_model.inter
    | tei_model.divPart
    | tei_model.global
   )*
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Date: 2022-08-03